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Save anonymous/1c04bf2423579e9d2dcd to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
// These two need to be declared outside the try/catch | |
// so that they can be closed in the finally block. | |
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null; | |
BufferedReader reader = null; | |
// Will contain the raw JSON response as a string. | |
String forecastJsonStr = null; | |
try { | |
// Construct the URL for the OpenWeatherMap query | |
// Possible parameters are available at OWM's forecast API page, at | |
// http://openweathermap.org/API#forecast | |
URL url = new URL("http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/forecast/daily?q=94043&mode=json&units=metric&cnt=7"); | |
// Create the request to OpenWeatherMap, and open the connection | |
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); | |
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET"); | |
urlConnection.connect(); | |
// Read the input stream into a String | |
InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream(); | |
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); | |
if (inputStream == null) { | |
// Nothing to do. | |
forecastJsonStr = null; | |
} | |
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); | |
String line; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
// Since it's JSON, adding a newline isn't necessary (it won't affect parsing) | |
// But it does make debugging a *lot* easier if you print out the completed | |
// buffer for debugging. | |
buffer.append(line + "\n"); | |
} | |
if (buffer.length() == 0) { | |
// Stream was empty. No point in parsing. | |
forecastJsonStr = null; | |
} | |
forecastJsonStr = buffer.toString(); | |
} catch (IOException e) { | |
Log.e("PlaceholderFragment", "Error ", e); | |
// If the code didn't successfully get the weather data, there's no point in attempting | |
// to parse it. | |
forecastJsonStr = null; | |
} finally{ | |
if (urlConnection != null) { | |
urlConnection.disconnect(); | |
} | |
if (reader != null) { | |
try { | |
reader.close(); | |
} catch (final IOException e) { | |
Log.e("PlaceholderFragment", "Error closing stream", e); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
So it's safe to use StringBuilder instead of StringBuffer as threads are not in play here?
In the following code, the MyOpenWeatherMapApiKey you got from OWM should be wrapped in single quote and then double quote for the app to run (at least in my case)
buildTypes.each {
it.buildConfigField 'String', 'OPEN_WEATHER_MAP_API_KEY', ' "MyOpenWeatherMapApiKey" '
}
@biniama Thanks for your help.
My environment: Mac, Android Studio 1.5
@biniama Thanks! You saved me the trouble.
This is my understanding of this code snippet,
Task
We have to send a HTTP request to an URL and GET some data.
Solving
- Create a new variable for the URL
new URL(...)
- Use the URL to create and open HttpURLConnection
openConnection()
- Now send a GET request
setRequestMethod("GET")
- If we get response for our request
inputStream != null
buffer the data and store it as a String.
new BufferedReader()
- And "finally" close the HttpURLConnection
disconnect()
i still don't understand why ->
// These two need to be declared outside the try/catch
// so that they can be closed in the finally block.
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
can someone tell me why can't I close that if I put them inside try block?
it.buildConfigField 'String', 'OPEN_WEATHER_MAP_API_KEY', ""xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx""
@wahidnurhani because in that case these variables will be in the inner score of the try
block and not visible in the finally
block.
Guys, Please understand this is a code snippet
this is not a valid java file
Hence, why it's not in .java...Not to be rude but if you need it in .java you are more than capable.
agree with @randypfofl, this is just code snippet. you can change everything with your coding style.
I did not received any error on my end. I then tried running the URL and found invalid API Key as follows,
{"cod":401, "message": "Invalid API key. Please see http://openweathermap.org/faq#error401 for more info."}
Please help me on this.
I found the solution by myself... It is just because the Open Weather Map has updated their portal saying that they have made few things secure due to which you will have to generate registered API Key. I used mine and now its working fine!
But when I am trying to use the URL in the app the is still not showing any error. The App continues to work fine... Strange!
@VaibhavAWD well, it still crashes for me. Maybe you're adding it in the wrong location?
I wrote the network call using the Ion library.
Ion.with(this)
.load(baseURL.concat(api_key))
.asString()
.setCallback(new FutureCallback<String>() {
@Override
public void onCompleted(Exception e, String result) {
if(result != null) {
logResult(result);
}
}
});
I did a network-snippet myself as this looked pretty bad. The only thing the code above does is fetching some json from a website. So why don't just use a external method that can be reused for it?`-
Have fun with it :)