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def request(host, path, url_params=None): | |
"""Prepares OAuth authentication and sends the request to the API. | |
Args: | |
host (str): The domain host of the API. | |
path (str): The path of the API after the domain. | |
url_params (dict): An optional set of query parameters in the request. | |
Returns: | |
dict: The JSON response from the request. | |
Raises: | |
urllib2.HTTPError: An error occurs from the HTTP request. | |
""" | |
url_params = url_params or {} | |
url = 'https://{0}{1}?'.format(host, urllib.quote(path.encode('utf8'))) | |
consumer = oauth2.Consumer(CONSUMER_KEY, CONSUMER_SECRET) | |
oauth_request = oauth2.Request( | |
method="GET", url=url, parameters=url_params) | |
oauth_request.update( | |
{ | |
'oauth_nonce': oauth2.generate_nonce(), | |
'oauth_timestamp': oauth2.generate_timestamp(), | |
'oauth_token': TOKEN, | |
'oauth_consumer_key': CONSUMER_KEY | |
} | |
) | |
token = oauth2.Token(TOKEN, TOKEN_SECRET) | |
oauth_request.sign_request( | |
oauth2.SignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1(), consumer, token) | |
print oauth_request, "48" | |
signed_url = oauth_request.to_url() | |
print u'Querying {0} ...'.format(url) | |
print signed_url | |
print "-----" | |
conn = urllib2.urlopen(signed_url, None) | |
try: | |
response = json.loads(conn.read()) | |
finally: | |
conn.close() | |
return response | |
def search_yelp(offset): | |
url_params = { | |
'term':'gyms', 'location': 'New York, NY', 'offset':offset, 'limit':SEARCH_LIMIT | |
} | |
print urllib.urlencode(url_params) | |
return request(API_HOST, SEARCH_PATH, url_params=url_params) | |
def query_api(): | |
n_businesses = 1 | |
df=pandas.DataFrame(data=None) | |
offset = 0 | |
while (n_businesses > 0): #run the cycle till the API gets results back. | |
response = search_yelp(offset) | |
print response | |
offset = offset + 20 | |
businesses = response.get('businesses') | |
df2 = pandas.DataFrame(businesses) | |
df = df.append(df2, ignore_index=True) | |
n_businesses = len(businesses) | |
print n_businesses | |
return df |
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