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csquotes_test.tex
% see: http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/211819/customizing-style-of-formal-block-quote-in-csquotes
% pdflatex test.tex; biber test; pdflatex test.tex; pdflatex test.tex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} % must have, to be able to enter {«}{»} for \MakeAutoQuote
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{unravel}
\usepackage[autostyle=tryonce,autopunct=true]{csquotes}
\usepackage[%
style=ieee,
isbn=true,
doi=false,
url=true,
defernumbers=true,
sorting=nyt,
%sorting=none, % "Do not sort at all. All entries are processed in citation order." (order of appearance)
firstinits=false, % shows full first name
backend=biber
]{biblatex}
\usepackage[UKenglish,USenglish]{babel}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}
% @book{knuth:ct:a,
% author = {Knuth, Donald E.},
% title = {The \TeX book},
% date = 1984,
\usepackage{xcolor}
\pagecolor{yellow!10}
% [http://www.latex-community.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=44&t=5444 csquotes package question • Text Formatting • LaTeX Community]
% \renewenvironment{quoteblock}{\openautoquote}{\closeautoquote} % quoteblock has been removed from csquotes!
% \renewcommand{\mkblockquote}[4]{\openautoquote{\itshape#1#2}#4#3\closeautoquote} % <--! works, but changes all
% from tex/latex/csquotes/csquotes.def:
% http://de.comp.text.tex.narkive.com/bQLQv3EF/csquotes-und-blockquote
\DeclareQuoteStyle[italics]{english}%
[\itshape]% Initialization for level 1 (outer); \emph nowork, only \itshape
[\normalfont]% Initialization for level 2 (inner)
{>\typeout{YYYYYYYY}\textquoteleft} % outer open
{\textquoteright<} % outer close
[0.05em]
{>{>}\textquotedblleft} % inner open
{\textquotedblright<{<}} % inner close
\DeclareQuoteAlias[italics]{english}{ITenglish} % ignored? must have, so csq@qstyle@english/italics gets defined...; doing [italics]{english}{USenglish} crashes things "! Extra \else."
% \mkblockquote is called from \long\def\csq@bquote@iii#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8{%
% -> \begin{\csq@blockenvironment}% ... \mkblockquote
% \csq@blockenvironment: default value is "quote"
% http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/39285/whats-the-advantage-of-using-csquotes-over-using-an-editors-auto-replacement-f
\begin{document}
\hyphenquote{UKenglish}{quote with UK English hyphenation}
% \ExecuteQuoteOptions{english=italics} % only in preamble!
% \setkeys{csq}{english=italics} % only in preamble!
% \setquotestyle{debug} % ok
\setquotestyle[italics]{english} % also disables multilingual!
\textcquote[1]{knuth:ct:a}{formal quote}
% \enquote resolves inner quote
\hyphentextcquote{UKenglish}[1]{knuth:ct:a}{formal quote \enquote{with UK} English hyphenation}
\MakeOuterQuote{"} % does not resolve inner quote
\hyphentextcquote{UKenglish}[1]{knuth:ct:a}{formal quote "with UK" English hyphenation}
% for MakeAutoQuote, there is: \csq@validate:
% \csq@ifutfchar {#1} {\csq@ifvalidutf {#1} ...
% so cannot just use e.g. {z}{x} - "Error: Invalid argument."
\MakeAutoQuote{«}{»} % does not resolve inner quote
\hyphentextcquote{UKenglish}[1]{knuth:ct:a}{formal quote «with UK» English hyphenation}
\hyphenblockcquote{UKenglish}[1]{knuth:ct:a}{A long formal quote with UK English hyphenation which \enquote{happens to be longer than three lines}, thus, is typeset as a block quote. This text is just to make it long enough. This text is just to make it long enough. This text is just to make it long enough.}
\makeatletter
% \KV@split #1==\relax \expandafter \KV@do
% % \KV@prefix should be KV@csq@
\typeout{IT IS: \meaning\KV@csq@english ; \meaning\csq@qstyle@english ; \meaning\csq@qstyle@UKenglish ; \meaning\expandafter\csuse{csq@qstyle@english/italics}} % \DeclareQuoteAlias [#1]{english}{english} ; macro:->\csuse {csq@qstyle@english/american} ; macro:->\csuse {csq@qstyle@british} ; expandafter\def \let 13sp13sp.....
% \def\csq@qstyle@english{\csuse{csq@qstyle@english/italics}}
\let\oldbqph\blockquote@parsehook
\gdef\blockquote@parsehook{EEEEE\typeout{ZZZZZZ}\oldbqph IIIIII} % all the characters here are gobbled
% \let\oldbqprh\blockquote@posthook
% \gdef\blockquote@posthook{\oldbqprh} % para starts way after this
\typeout{IS: \csq@blockenvironment} % IS: quote
\makeatother
% \DeclareQuoteAlias[italics]{english}{english} % only in preamble
% \csxdef {csq@qstyle@#3}{\noexpand \csuse {csq@qstyle@\csq@tempa }}}
\setquotestyle* % enable multilingual again
% \unravel{ % 14840 steps for this! but messes output...
% to get full stack trace, call `yes "" | pdflatex test.tex`
% but those 14840 steps don't even come to unraveling csq@bquote@iii (so \mkblockquote is visible)!
% \typeout{languagename \languagename} % for {english}: languagename USenglish
% for \hyphenblockcquote{ITenglish}: ! Missing number, treated as zero. <to be read again> \l@itenglish
\hyphenblockcquote{english}[1]{knuth:ct:a}{ A long formal quote with UK English hyphenation which \enquote{happens to be longer than three lines} and, thus, is typeset as a block quote. This text is just to make it long enough. This text is just to make it long enough. This text is just to make it long enough.}
% }
\printbibliography[sorting=none]
\end{document}
% http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/54679/language-sensitive-italicized-quotation-with-csquotes
% \renewcommand{\mktextquote}[6]{%
% #1%
% \iflanguage{english}{\itshape}{}% ADDED - nope
% #2#4#3#6#5%
% }
% \renewcommand{\mkblockquote}[4]{%
% \iflanguage{english}{\itshape}{}% ADDED - nope
% #1#2#4#3%
% }
% [http://www.latex-community.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=44&t=5444 csquotes package question • Text Formatting • LaTeX Community]
% "BUT if the quote is set as a block there are no quotation-marks anymore. How can I change this?"
% \renewenvironment{quoteblock}{\openautoquote}{\closeautoquote} % quoteblock has been removed from csquotes!
% http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/175897/quotations-spanning-multiple-paragraphs-in-csquotes-with-french-guillemets-under/211812#211812
% http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/211819/customizing-style-of-formal-block-quote-in-csquotes
% (had to code entire program, visRegexTester.py, to be able to find this right regex:
% grep '\\mk' testb.log | sed 's/.*\(\\mk[^ ]*\).*/\1/gp' | sort | uniq | less
% ... and to confirm that, using unravel, \mkblockquote is called nowhere from \hyphenblockcquote (only \mkbibquote and \mktextquote) !?
% \mktextquote = \long macro:#1#2#3#4#5#6->#1#2#4#3#6#5 followed by
% \csq@oqopen@i = macro:->\advance \csq@qlevel \@ne \csq@qopen
% \csq@qopen = macro:->\ifnum \csq@qlevel >\csq@m... \csq@thequote@oopen \csq@thequote@oopen ... -> \csuse {csq@thequote@oopen}
% \csq@thequote@oopen = macro:->\textquotedblleft
% around step Step 3542 can see - apparently, it does push in the quote text twice, apparently once without quotes, once with - and somehow this is selected as block eventually
% to strip code comments & blank lines:
% cloc --strip-comments=nc --inline test.tex # had to hack it for tex
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