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Created January 19, 2014 16:16
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0])
// Alphabet size (# of symbols)
#define ALPHABET_SIZE (26)
// Converts key current character into index
// use only 'a' through 'z' and lower case
#define CHAR_TO_INDEX(C) ((int)C - (int)'A')
char words[]={0};
int counters[1000]={0};
// trie node
typedef struct trie_node trie_node_t;
struct trie_node
{
int counter;
char letter;
trie_node_t *children[ALPHABET_SIZE];
};
// trie ADT
typedef struct trie trie_t;
struct trie
{
trie_node_t *root;
int count;
};
// Returns new trie node (initialized to NULLs)
trie_node_t *getNode(void)
{
trie_node_t *pNode = NULL;
pNode = (trie_node_t *)malloc(sizeof(trie_node_t));
if( pNode )
{
int i;
pNode->counter = 0;
for(i = 0; i < ALPHABET_SIZE; i++)
{
pNode->children[i] = NULL;
}
}
return pNode;
}
// Initializes trie (root is dummy node)
void initialize(trie_t *pTrie)
{
pTrie->root = getNode();
pTrie->count = 0;
}
int wordnr=0;
void setorder(trie_node_t *pTrie, char word[])
{
int length = strlen(word);
char tempword[1000] = {0};
for(int i=0; i<length; i++)
{
tempword[i]=word[i];
}
trie_node_t *pCrawl;
pCrawl = pTrie->root;
for(int i=0 ; i<26; i++ )
{
tempword[length]=pCrawl->letter;
tempword[length+1]='\0';
if(pCrawl->counter!=0)
{
for(int i=0; i<=length; i++)
words[wordnr+i]=tempword[i];
counters[wordnr]=pCrawl->counter;
}
else
{
pCrawl = pCrawl->children[i];
setorder(pCrawl, tempword);
}
}
}
// If not present, inserts key into trie
// If the key is prefix of trie node, just marks leaf node
void insert(trie_t *pTrie, char key[])
{
int level;
int length = strlen(key);
int index;
trie_node_t *pCrawl;
pTrie->count++;
pCrawl = pTrie->root;
for( level = 0; level < length; level++ )
{
index = CHAR_TO_INDEX(key[level]);
if( !pCrawl->children[index] )
{
pCrawl->children[index] = getNode();
}
pCrawl->letter=key[level];
pCrawl = pCrawl->children[index];
}
if(pCrawl->counter!=0)
pCrawl->counter++;
else
pCrawl->counter=1;
printf("counter slow 3= %d\n", pCrawl->counter);
}
// Returns non zero, if key presents in trie
int search(trie_t *pTrie, char key[])
{
int level;
int length = strlen(key);
int index;
trie_node_t *pCrawl;
pCrawl = pTrie->root;
for( level = 0; level < length; level++ )
{
index = CHAR_TO_INDEX(key[level]);
if( !pCrawl->children[index] )
{
return 0;
}
pCrawl = pCrawl->children[index];
}
return (0 != pCrawl && pCrawl->counter);
}
// Driver
int main()
{
// Input keys (use only 'a' through 'z' and lower case)
char keys[][15] = {"THE", "THE", "BYE", "A", "THERE", "ANSWER", "ANSWER", "BBUWNTSMFK", "THE", "THEIR", "ANSWER", "THE", "LOL", "OMG", "WTF"};
trie_t trie;
char output[][20] = {"Not present in trie", "Present in trie"};
initialize(&trie);
// Construct trie
for(int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(keys); i++)
{
insert(&trie, keys[i]);
}
char word[1000] = {0};
setorder(&trie, word);
// Search for different keys
printf("%s --- %s\n", "THE", output[search(&trie, "THE")] );
printf("%s --- %s\n", "THESE", output[search(&trie, "THESE")] );
printf("%s --- %s\n", "THEIR", output[search(&trie, "THEIR")] );
printf("%s --- %s\n", "THAW", output[search(&trie, "THAW")] );
return 0;
}
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