Python 网络编程基础中的那个广播程序

udp_broadcast.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
import socket, sys

s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1)

MAX = 65535
PORT = 1060

if 2 <= len(sys.argv) <= 3 and sys.argv[1] == 'server':
    s.bind(('', PORT))
    print('Listening for broadcasts at', s.getsockname())
    while True:
        data, address = s.recvfrom(MAX)
        print('The client at {0} says: {1}'.format(address, data.decode()))

elif len(sys.argv) == 3 and sys.argv[1] == 'client':
    network = sys.argv[2]
    s.sendto('Broadcast message!'.encode(), (network, PORT))

else:
    print('usage: udp_broadcast.py server', sys.stderr)
    print('or: udp_broadcast.py client <host>', sys.stderr)
    sys.exit(2)