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December 1, 2014 22:59
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Fixes python's PATH entries on Windows. Run as Administrator.
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# coding: utf-8 | |
''' | |
Fixes python's PATH entries on Windows. Run as Administrator. | |
https://stackoverflow.com/users/1307905/anthon | |
fixed by https://stackoverflow.com/users/19993/aur-saraf | |
''' | |
import sys | |
import os | |
import time | |
import _winreg | |
import ctypes | |
def find_python(): | |
""" | |
retrieves the commandline for .py extensions from the registry | |
""" | |
hKey = _winreg.OpenKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, | |
r'Python.File\shell\open\command') | |
# get the default value | |
value, typ = _winreg.QueryValueEx (hKey, None) | |
program = value.split('"')[1] | |
if not program.lower().endswith(r'\python.exe'): | |
return None | |
return os.path.dirname(program) | |
def extend_path(pypath, remove=False, verbose=0, script=False): | |
""" | |
extend(pypath) adds pypath to the PATH env. variable as defined in the | |
registry, and then notifies applications (e.g. the desktop) of this change. | |
!!! Already opened DOS-Command prompts are not updated. !!! | |
Newly opened prompts will have the new path (inherited from the | |
updated windows explorer desktop) | |
options: | |
remove (default unset), remove from PATH instead of extend PATH | |
script (default unset), try to add/remove the Scripts subdirectory | |
of pypath (pip, easy_install) as well | |
""" | |
_sd = 'Scripts' # scripts subdir | |
scriptspath = os.path.join(pypath, _sd) | |
hKey = _winreg.OpenKey (_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, | |
r'SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment', | |
0, _winreg.KEY_READ | _winreg.KEY_SET_VALUE) | |
value, typ = _winreg.QueryValueEx (hKey, "PATH") | |
vals = value.split(';') | |
assert isinstance(vals, list) | |
lowervals = value.lower().split(';') | |
def already_exists(v): | |
v = v.lower() | |
for val in lowervals: | |
if val in [v, v + os.path.pathsep]: | |
return True | |
return False | |
if remove: | |
try: | |
vals.remove(pypath) | |
except ValueError: | |
if verbose > 0: | |
print 'path element', pypath, 'not found' | |
return | |
if script: | |
try: | |
vals.remove(scriptspath) | |
except ValueError: | |
pass | |
print 'removing from PATH:', pypath | |
else: | |
if not already_exists(pypath): | |
if verbose > 0: | |
print 'path element', pypath, 'already in PATH' | |
else: | |
vals.append(pypath) | |
if verbose > 1: | |
print 'adding to PATH:', pypath | |
if script: | |
if not already_exists(scriptspath): | |
vals.append(scriptspath) | |
if verbose > 1: | |
print 'adding to PATH:', scriptspath | |
return | |
_winreg.SetValueEx(hKey, "OLDPATH", 0, typ, value ) | |
_winreg.SetValueEx(hKey, "PATH", 0, typ, ';'.join(vals) ) | |
_winreg.FlushKey(hKey) | |
# notify other programs | |
SendMessage = ctypes.windll.user32.SendMessageW | |
HWND_BROADCAST = 0xFFFF | |
WM_SETTINGCHANGE = 0x1A | |
SendMessage(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_SETTINGCHANGE, 0, u'Environment') | |
if verbose > 1: | |
print 'Do not forget to restart any command prompts' | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
remove = '--remove' in sys.argv | |
script = '--noscripts' not in sys.argv | |
extend_path(find_python(), verbose=2, remove=remove, script=script) |
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