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attempt openwrt extroot pivot overlay: Read-only file system
root@wifibox:~# dmesg | grep EXT4-fs
[ 8.890000] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts:
[ 9.470000] EXT4-fs (sda3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts:
[ 30.490000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): __ext4_journal_start_sb:62: Detected aborted journal
[ 30.500000] EXT4-fs (sda1): Remounting filesystem read-only
[ 31.110000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 32.100000] EXT4-fs (sdb3): recovery complete
[ 32.100000] EXT4-fs (sdb3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts:
[ 38.020000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm uhttpd: reading directory lblock 0
[ 38.030000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm uhttpd: reading directory lblock 0
[ 70.690000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm dropbear: reading directory lblock 0
[ 70.860000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #12: comm ash: reading directory lblock 0
[ 83.960000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 83.970000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm ls: reading directory lblock 0
[ 157.320000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 162.270000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 163.750000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 199.150000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 207.780000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm touch: reading directory lblock 0
GParted 0.18.0 --enable-libparted-dmraid --enable-online-resize
Libparted 2.3
Check and repair file system (ext4) on /dev/sdb1 00:00:00 ( SUCCESS )
calibrate /dev/sdb1 00:00:00 ( SUCCESS )
path: /dev/sdb1
start: 2048
end: 2099199
size: 2097152 (1.00 GiB)
check file system on /dev/sdb1 for errors and (if possible) fix them 00:00:00 ( SUCCESS )
e2fsck -f -y -v -C 0 /dev/sdb1
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Pass 2: Checking directory structure
Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
Pass 4: Checking reference counts
Pass 5: Checking group summary information
11 inodes used (0.02%, out of 65536)
0 non-contiguous files (0.0%)
0 non-contiguous directories (0.0%)
# of inodes with ind/dind/tind blocks: 0/0/0
Extent depth histogram: 3
12635 blocks used (4.82%, out of 262144)
0 bad blocks
1 large file
0 regular files
2 directories
0 character device files
0 block device files
0 fifos
0 links
0 symbolic links (0 fast symbolic links)
0 sockets
------------
2 files
e2fsck 1.42.9 (4-Feb-2014)
grow file system to fill the partition 00:00:00 ( SUCCESS )
resize2fs -p /dev/sdb1
resize2fs 1.42.9 (4-Feb-2014)
The filesystem is already 262144 blocks long. Nothing to do!
========================================
root@wifibox:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on
rootfs 3.8G 8.1M 3.6G 0% /
/dev/root 2.5M 2.5M 0 100% /rom
tmpfs 14.4M 68.0K 14.3M 0% /tmp
overlayfs:/overlay 3.8G 8.1M 3.6G 0% /
tmpfs 512.0K 0 512.0K 0% /dev
/dev/mtdblock3 576.0K 220.0K 356.0K 38% /overlay-boot
root@wifibox:/# ls -lh
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 698 Jun 23 15:30 bin
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 900 Jun 23 16:32 dev
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4.0K Jan 1 1970 etc
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 691 Jun 23 15:29 lib
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 3 Jun 23 15:29 mnt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 3 Jun 23 15:29 overlay
dr-xr-xr-x 51 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 proc
drwxr-xr-x 16 root root 223 Jun 23 15:31 rom
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 31 Jun 23 15:30 root
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 733 Jun 23 15:30 sbin
dr-xr-xr-x 11 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 sys
drwxrwxrwt 11 root root 320 Jun 23 16:32 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 89 Jun 23 15:30 usr
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 Jun 23 15:30 var -> /tmp
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 310 Jun 23 15:30 www
root@wifibox:~# block info
/dev/mtdblock2: UUID="05d53e3d-4a1229bd-7cc81815-55447ca5" VERSION="4.0" TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/mtdblock3: TYPE="jffs2"
/dev/sdb1: UUID="dfde57be-3914-4b69-af8b-3d1769021b9a" LABEL="extroot" NAME="EXT_JOURNAL" VERSION="1.0" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sdb2: UUID="351e6763-0cc7-4e8f-bf5d-28222e7bcbc0" LABEL="swap" VERSION="2" TYPE="swap"
/dev/sdb3: UUID="439f2d43-45b6-4966-ac67-3cf5d54cdce5" LABEL="data" NAME="EXT_JOURNAL" VERSION="1.0" TYPE="ext4"
root@wifibox:/# mount
rootfs on / type rootfs (rw)
/dev/root on /rom type squashfs (ro,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noatime)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noatime)
overlayfs:/overlay on / type overlayfs (rw,noatime,lowerdir=/,upperdir=/overlay)
tmpfs on /dev type tmpfs (rw,relatime,size=512k,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,relatime,mode=600)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,noatime)
/dev/mtdblock3 on /overlay-boot type jffs2 (rw,sync,relatime)
root@wifibox:~# block detect
config 'global'
option anon_swap '0'
option anon_mount '0'
option auto_swap '1'
option auto_mount '1'
option delay_root '5'
option check_fs '0'
config 'mount'
option target '/mnt/sdb1'
option uuid 'dfde57be-3914-4b69-af8b-3d1769021b9a'
option enabled '0'
config 'swap'
option uuid '351e6763-0cc7-4e8f-bf5d-28222e7bcbc0'
option enabled '0'
config 'mount'
option target '/mnt/sdb3'
option uuid '439f2d43-45b6-4966-ac67-3cf5d54cdce5'
option enabled '0'
root@wifibox:~# cat /etc/config/fstab
config 'global'
option anon_swap '0'
option anon_mount '0'
option auto_swap '1'
option auto_mount '1'
option delay_root '5'
option check_fs '0'
config 'mount'
option target '/overlay'
option uuid 'ee21b399-4ff2-4db4-9636-9a55e3f4b7b3'
option enabled '1'
option fstype 'ext4'
option options 'rw,sync'
config 'swap'
option uuid 'ac865259-9df5-4a30-8509-2c40a1f65b7e'
option enabled '1'
config 'mount'
option target '/data-usb'
option uuid '4c9ae1f2-3d50-411f-a6d2-5f7c0e85d0e1'
option enabled '1'
option fstype 'ext4'
option options 'rw,sync'
config 'mount'
option target '/overlay-boot'
option device '/dev/mtdblock3'
option fstype 'jffs2'
option options 'rw,sync'
option enabled '1'
option enabled_fsck '0'
root@wifibox:~# pwd
/root
root@wifibox:~# touch index.js
touch: index.js: Read-only file system
root@wifibox:/tmp# ls
TZ etc log run wifibox.log
dhcp.leases hosts resolv.conf state
dnsmasq.d lock resolv.conf.auto sysinfo
root@wifibox:/tmp# touch index.js
root@wifibox:/tmp# ls
TZ etc lock resolv.conf.auto sysinfo
dhcp.leases hosts log run wifibox.log
dnsmasq.d index.js resolv.conf state
root@wifibox:/# dmesg
[ 0.000000] Linux version 3.10.49 (openwrt@1aadeb0b2272) (gcc version 4.8.3 (OpenWrt/Linaro GCC 4.8-2014.04 r45620) ) #6 Tue Jun 23 15:31:31 UTC 2015
[ 0.000000] MyLoader: sysp=444ba8b5, boardp=5fbcaeef, parts=ebc66edc
[ 0.000000] bootconsole [early0] enabled
[ 0.000000] CPU revision is: 00019374 (MIPS 24Kc)
[ 0.000000] SoC: Atheros AR9330 rev 1
[ 0.000000] Clocks: CPU:400.000MHz, DDR:400.000MHz, AHB:200.000MHz, Ref:25.000MHz
[ 0.000000] Determined physical RAM map:
[ 0.000000] memory: 02000000 @ 00000000 (usable)
[ 0.000000] Initrd not found or empty - disabling initrd
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x00000000-0x01ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x00000000-0x01ffffff]
[ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 8192
[ 0.000000] free_area_init_node: node 0, pgdat 802b05b0, node_mem_map 81000000
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 64 pages used for memmap
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 0 pages reserved
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 8192 pages, LIFO batch:0
[ 0.000000] Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.000000] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, cache aliases, linesize 32 bytes
[ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768
[ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 8128
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: board=TL-MR3020 console=ttyATH0,115200 rootfstype=squashfs,jffs2 noinitrd
[ 0.000000] PID hash table entries: 128 (order: -3, 512 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Writing ErrCtl register=00000000
[ 0.000000] Readback ErrCtl register=00000000
[ 0.000000] Memory: 29168k/32768k available (2105k kernel code, 3600k reserved, 351k data, 228k init, 0k highmem)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS:51
[ 0.080000] Calibrating delay loop... 265.42 BogoMIPS (lpj=1327104)
[ 0.080000] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[ 0.080000] Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
[ 0.090000] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[ 0.100000] MIPS: machine is TP-LINK TL-MR3020
[ 0.350000] bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
[ 0.360000] Switching to clocksource MIPS
[ 0.370000] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[ 0.370000] TCP established hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.370000] TCP bind hash table entries: 512 (order: -1, 2048 bytes)
[ 0.370000] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 512 bind 512)
[ 0.380000] TCP: reno registered
[ 0.380000] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.390000] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.400000] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[ 0.400000] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 32
[ 0.420000] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
[ 0.420000] jffs2: version 2.2 (NAND) (SUMMARY) (LZMA) (RTIME) (CMODE_PRIORITY) (c) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[ 0.430000] msgmni has been set to 56
[ 0.440000] io scheduler noop registered
[ 0.440000] io scheduler deadline registered (default)
[ 0.450000] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 1 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[ 0.450000] ar933x-uart: ttyATH0 at MMIO 0x18020000 (irq = 11) is a AR933X UART
[ 0.460000] console [ttyATH0] enabled, bootconsole disabled
[ 0.470000] ath79-spi ath79-spi: master is unqueued, this is deprecated
[ 0.480000] m25p80 spi0.0: found s25sl032p, expected m25p80
[ 0.480000] m25p80 spi0.0: s25sl032p (4096 Kbytes)
[ 0.490000] 5 tp-link partitions found on MTD device spi0.0
[ 0.490000] Creating 5 MTD partitions on "spi0.0":
[ 0.500000] 0x000000000000-0x000000020000 : "u-boot"
[ 0.510000] 0x000000020000-0x0000000ff358 : "kernel"
[ 0.510000] mtd: partition "kernel" must either start or end on erase block boundary or be smaller than an erase block -- forcing read-only
[ 0.520000] 0x0000000ff358-0x0000003f0000 : "rootfs"
[ 0.530000] mtd: partition "rootfs" must either start or end on erase block boundary or be smaller than an erase block -- forcing read-only
[ 0.540000] mtd: device 2 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem
[ 0.550000] 1 squashfs-split partitions found on MTD device rootfs
[ 0.550000] 0x000000360000-0x0000003f0000 : "rootfs_data"
[ 0.560000] 0x0000003f0000-0x000000400000 : "art"
[ 0.570000] 0x000000020000-0x0000003f0000 : "firmware"
[ 0.590000] libphy: ag71xx_mdio: probed
[ 1.140000] ag71xx ag71xx.0: connected to PHY at ag71xx-mdio.1:04 [uid=004dd041, driver=Generic PHY]
[ 1.150000] eth0: Atheros AG71xx at 0xb9000000, irq 4, mode:MII
[ 1.160000] TCP: cubic registered
[ 1.160000] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[ 1.160000] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
[ 1.180000] VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 31:2.
[ 1.180000] Freeing unused kernel memory: 228K (802c7000 - 80300000)
[ 4.100000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[ 4.110000] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[ 4.110000] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[ 4.160000] SCSI subsystem initialized
[ 4.170000] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[ 4.180000] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[ 4.180000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: EHCI Host Controller
[ 4.190000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[ 4.200000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: irq 3, io mem 0x1b000000
[ 4.220000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[ 4.220000] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 4.220000] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[ 4.230000] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[ 4.240000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 4.610000] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
[ 4.880000] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[ 4.900000] scsi0 : usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[ 5.910000] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
[ 5.920000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 15131636 512-byte logical blocks: (7.74 GB/7.21 GiB)
[ 5.930000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[ 5.940000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 45 00 00 00
[ 5.940000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[ 5.950000] sda: sda1 sda2 sda3
[ 5.960000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[ 7.150000] eth0: link up (100Mbps/Full duplex)
[ 8.840000] jffs2: notice: (353) jffs2_build_xattr_subsystem: complete building xattr subsystem, 1 of xdatum (0 unchecked, 0 orphan) and 16 of xref (0 dead, 2 orphan) found.
[ 8.860000] block: attempting to load /tmp/jffs_cfg/upper/etc/config/fstab
[ 8.860000] block: unable to load configuration (fstab: Entry not found)
[ 8.870000] block: attempting to load /tmp/jffs_cfg/etc/config/fstab
[ 8.920000] EXT4-fs (sda1): recovery complete
[ 8.920000] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts:
[ 8.960000] eth0: link down
[ 11.030000] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_acm
[ 11.040000] cdc_acm: USB Abstract Control Model driver for USB modems and ISDN adapters
[ 11.050000] Loading modules backported from Linux version master-2014-05-22-0-gf2032ea
[ 11.050000] Backport generated by backports.git backports-20140320-37-g5c33da0
[ 11.070000] nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (459 buckets, 1836 max)
[ 11.090000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
[ 11.100000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
[ 11.100000] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
[ 11.130000] xt_time: kernel timezone is -0000
[ 11.170000] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[ 11.170000] cfg80211: World regulatory domain updated:
[ 11.180000] cfg80211: DFS Master region: unset
[ 11.180000] cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time)
[ 11.190000] cfg80211: (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.200000] cfg80211: (2457000 KHz - 2482000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.210000] cfg80211: (2474000 KHz - 2494000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.210000] cfg80211: (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 160000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.220000] cfg80211: (5250000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 160000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s)
[ 11.230000] cfg80211: (5490000 KHz - 5730000 KHz @ 160000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s)
[ 11.240000] cfg80211: (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.250000] cfg80211: (57240000 KHz - 63720000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 0 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.260000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
[ 11.260000] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
[ 11.280000] ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[ 11.400000] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x0
[ 11.400000] ath: EEPROM indicates default country code should be used
[ 11.400000] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
[ 11.400000] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x3a
[ 11.400000] ath: Country alpha2 being used: US
[ 11.400000] ath: Regpair used: 0x3a
[ 11.410000] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht'
[ 11.420000] ieee80211 phy0: Atheros AR9330 Rev:1 mem=0xb8100000, irq=2
[ 11.430000] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[ 11.430000] cfg80211: Regulatory domain changed to country: US
[ 11.440000] cfg80211: DFS Master region: FCC
[ 11.440000] cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time)
[ 11.450000] cfg80211: (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 3000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.460000] cfg80211: (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 1700 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.470000] cfg80211: (5250000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2300 mBm), (0 s)
[ 11.470000] cfg80211: (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 3000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 11.480000] cfg80211: (57240000 KHz - 63720000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 4000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 17.470000] jffs2: notice: (808) jffs2_build_xattr_subsystem: complete building xattr subsystem, 1 of xdatum (0 unchecked, 0 orphan) and 16 of xref (0 dead, 2 orphan) found.
[ 20.490000] device eth0 entered promiscuous mode
[ 20.560000] eth0: link up (100Mbps/Full duplex)
[ 20.560000] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered forwarding state
[ 20.570000] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered forwarding state
[ 22.570000] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered forwarding state
[ 30.480000] usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 30.510000] Aborting journal on device sda1-8.
[ 30.520000] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for sda1-8.
[ 30.530000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): __ext4_journal_start_sb:62: Detected aborted journal
[ 30.540000] EXT4-fs (sda1): Remounting filesystem read-only
[ 30.550000] EXT4-fs (sda1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
[ 30.550000] journal commit I/O error
[ 31.270000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 31.850000] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-platform
[ 32.020000] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[ 32.020000] scsi1 : usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[ 33.080000] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
[ 33.100000] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 15131636 512-byte logical blocks: (7.74 GB/7.21 GiB)
[ 33.110000] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[ 33.110000] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 45 00 00 00
[ 33.110000] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[ 33.130000] sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3
[ 33.170000] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
[ 38.040000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm dropbear: reading directory lblock 0
[ 38.200000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #131073: comm ash: reading directory lblock 0
[ 120.060000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 120.070000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm ls: reading directory lblock 0
[ 123.990000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 244.270000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #131073: comm opkg: reading directory lblock 0
[ 295.320000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 297.100000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
[ 304.230000] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_find_entry:1309: inode #2: comm chmod: reading directory lblock 0
[ 311.270000] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): __ext4_read_dirblock:908: error reading directory block (ino 2, block 0)
=== steps to create openwrt extroot pivot overlay ===
+ prepair usb stick
in virtualbox ubunto on osx host:
plug in usb device, it mounts in osx (or click initialize if filesystem not recognized)
unmount stick in osx finder
in virtualbox taskbar: Devices > USB Devices > click your device
now mounts in ubuntu
run $sudo gparted
+ format
format usbstick with gparted in linux (sudo gparted)
partition 1: 'extroot' ext4 4096MB
partition 2: 'swap' linux-swap 2048MB
partition 3: 'data' ext4 1024MB
+ power on wifibox
+ ssh to wifibox
+ check status
$df -h
+ create folders in root
$mkdir /overlay-boot
$mkdir /data-usb
+ plug in usb stick
+ mount, tar copy files to stick, unmount
$mount /dev/sda1 /mnt ; tar -C /overlay -cvf - . | tar -C /mnt -xf - ; umount /mnt
+ find uuids
$block detect > /etc/config/fstab ; vi /etc/config/fstab
+ adjust fstab to the following:
with vi (i is insert, esc change mode, type :wq to write/save and quit)
$cat /etc/config/fstab
config 'global'
option anon_swap '0'
option anon_mount '0'
option auto_swap '1'
option auto_mount '1'
option delay_root '5'
option check_fs '0'
config 'mount'
option target '/overlay'
option uuid 'ee21b399-4ff2-4db4-9636-9a55e3f4b7b3'
option enabled '1'
option fstype 'ext4'
option options 'rw,sync'
option enabled_fsck '0'
config 'swap'
option uuid 'ac865259-9df5-4a30-8509-2c40a1f65b7e'
option enabled '1'
config 'mount'
option target '/data-usb'
option uuid '4c9ae1f2-3d50-411f-a6d2-5f7c0e85d0e1'
option enabled '1'
option fstype 'ext4'
option options 'rw,sync'
option enabled_fsck '0'
config 'mount'
option target '/overlay-boot'
option device '/dev/mtdblock3'
option fstype 'jffs2'
option options 'rw,sync'
option enabled '1'
option enabled_fsck '0'
+ $reboot -f
+ ssh again
+ check
$df -h
$mount
+ problem:
read-only instead of read-write filesystem, while rw,sync is set in options for mount: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31029731/openwrt-extroot-as-overlay-mounted-as-readonly
overlay-boot works, data-usb is not found
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