Created
February 17, 2023 13:35
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Running a process and use input and output (with reader thread) in Python
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from subprocess import PIPE, Popen, run | |
from threading import Thread | |
from time import sleep | |
try: | |
from queue import Queue, Empty | |
except ImportError: | |
from Queue import Queue, Empty # python 2.x | |
out_q = Queue() | |
err_q = Queue() | |
def enqueue_output(out, q): | |
for line in iter(out.readline, ""): | |
q.put_nowait(line) | |
out.close() | |
def readline(q = out_q, timeout:int|None=30) -> str: | |
'''Read line from stream queue. | |
:param timeout: timeout is None (the default), block if necessary until an item is available.\ | |
If timeout is a positive number, it blocks at most timeout seconds and raises the Empty exception\ | |
if no item was available within that time. read more: https://docs.python.org/3/library/queue.html#queue.Queue.get | |
''' | |
line = q.get(True, timeout) | |
def exec_proc(*args)->tuple[Popen, Thread, Thread]: | |
'''Execute a process, start reader threads and return Popen instance''' | |
proc = Popen(args, | |
stdout=PIPE, | |
stderr=PIPE, | |
stdin=PIPE, | |
encoding="utf-8") | |
Thread(target=enqueue_output, args=(proc.stdout, out_q), daemon=True).start() | |
Thread(target=enqueue_output, args=(proc.stderr,err_q), daemon=True).start() | |
return proc | |
proc = exec_proc("ssh", "-i", "mykey", "bsimjoo@somewhe.re") | |
def writeline(*lines: str, end="\n", sep=" "): | |
if proc.poll() is not None: | |
return False | |
line = sep.join(lines) + end | |
proc.stdin.write(line) | |
return True | |
if proc.poll() is None: | |
# process is alive! keep going | |
try: | |
while True: | |
line = readline(timeout=1) | |
print(line) | |
except: | |
pass | |
r = writeline("echo hello") | |
if r: | |
print(readline()) | |
proc.kill() | |
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