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Exploring graphs
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import java.util.*; | |
class Graph { | |
int V; //num. of Vertices | |
LinkedList<Integer> adj[]; //Adjacency lists | |
Graph(int v) { | |
V = v; | |
adj = new LinkedList[v]; | |
for (int i = 0 ; i<v; i++) { | |
adj[i] = new LinkedList<>(); | |
} | |
} | |
void addEdge(int v, int w) { | |
adj[v].add(w); | |
} | |
void BFS(int s) { | |
//Mark all vertices as unvisited (by default elements in array are false) | |
boolean visited[] = new boolean[V]; | |
//Queue creating | |
LinkedList<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<>(); | |
//marked current vertex as visited | |
visited[s] = true; | |
//enqueue this vertex | |
queue.add(s); | |
while (queue.size() != 0) { | |
System.out.println("\n\nBefore dequeue: " + Arrays.toString(queue.toArray())); | |
//dequeue vertex | |
s = queue.poll(); | |
System.out.println("Getting from queue: " + s); | |
// Get all adjacent vertices of the dequeued vertex s | |
// If a adjacent has not been visited, then mark it | |
// visited and enqueue it | |
Iterator<Integer> i = adj[s].listIterator(); | |
while(i.hasNext()) { | |
int n = i.next(); | |
if (!visited[n]) { | |
System.out.println("Visited: " + s + " -> " + n); | |
visited[n] = true; | |
queue.add(n); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
Graph graph = new Graph(10); | |
graph.addEdge(0,1); | |
graph.addEdge(0,2); | |
graph.addEdge(0,3); | |
graph.addEdge(1,4); | |
graph.addEdge(2,5); | |
graph.addEdge(2,6); | |
graph.addEdge(3,7); | |
graph.addEdge(4,8); | |
graph.addEdge(5,9); | |
System.out.println("Starting BFS from vertex 0"); | |
graph.BFS(0); | |
} | |
} |
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