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@balupton
Created March 7, 2011 04:58
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Ajaxify a Website using the HTML4 HashChange Functionality
(function(window,undefined){
// Prepare our Variables
var
document = window.document,
$ = window.jQuery;
// Wait for Document
$(window).bind(function(){
// Prepare Variables
var
$content = $('#content'),
$body = $(document.body),
rootUrl = document.location.protocol+'//'+(document.location.hostname||document.location.host);
// Ajaxify our Internal Links
$.fn.ajaxify = function(){
// Ajaxify internal links
$(this).find('a[href^="/"],a[href^="'+rootUrl+'"]').unbind('click').bind('click',function(event){
var $this = $(this), url = $this.attr('href'), title = $this.attr('title')||null, relativeUrl = $(this).attr('href').replace(rootUrl,'');
document.location.hash = relativeUrl;
event.preventDefault();
return false;
});
// Chain
return this;
};
// Ajaxify Page
$body.ajaxify();
// Hook into State Changes
$(window).bind('hashchange',function(){
// Prepare
var
relativeUrl = '/'+document.location.hash.replace(/^\//,''),
fullUrl = rootUrl+relativeUrl;
// Set Loading
$body.addClass('loading');
// Start Fade Out
$content.fadeOut(800);
// Ajax Request the Traditional Page
$.get(url,function(data){
// Find the content in the page's html, and apply it to our current page's content
$content.stop(true,true).show();
$content.html($(data).find('#content')).ajaxify();
if ( $content.ScrollTo||false ) $content.ScrollTo(); // http://balupton.com/projects/jquery-scrollto
$body.removeClass('loading');
// Inform Google Analytics of the change
if ( typeof pageTracker !== 'undefined' ) {
pageTracker._trackPageview(relativeUrl);
}
}); // end get
}); // end onStateChange
}); // end onDomLoad
})(window); // end closure
@balupton
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balupton commented Mar 7, 2011

@yemster
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yemster commented Jan 19, 2012

Great work Benjamin - its been incredibly useful.

In case its useful to someone else, 2 generic changes I had to make to the gist:

On line #38: should also strip out leading # from the location.hash as it's not passed to the server resulting in an incomplete url being sent

so

relativeUrl = '/'+document.location.hash.replace(/^\//,'')

becomes

relativeUrl = '/'+document.location.hash.replace(/^\//,'').replace(/^#/,'')

and a typo on line #48: the ajax request should be using fullUrl instead of url so it becomes

// Ajax Request the Traditional Page 
  $.get(fullUrl,function(data){
    .....

@jethrolarson
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You don't need to wrap this with $ in jQuery plugins, this is already the jQuery collection.

$(this).find('a[href^="/"]...

Can be

this.find('a[href^="/"]

@123Daoxyz
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well , i don't know why the $.fn.find doesn't work for me . i use the jQuery JavaScript Library v1.6.1

$content.html($(data).find('#content')).ajaxify();

i try to use $.fn.filter() and it works.hope to help someone...

$content.html($(data).filter('#content')).ajaxify();

@cjramki
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cjramki commented Nov 14, 2013

how to use this plugin to browser back button.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19951004/solution-for-browser-back-button-tracking?noredirect=1#comment29700977_19951004
could please help me to solve this issue

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