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Arduino: read temperature and write the data in a json object
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#include <OneWire.h> | |
//2012-01-12: Jie Bao adapt from below | |
// read data stream and write to json | |
// OneWire DS18S20, DS18B20, DS1822 Temperature Example | |
// | |
// http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/td_libs_OneWire.html | |
// | |
// The DallasTemperature library can do all this work for you! | |
// http://milesburton.com/Dallas_Temperature_Control_Library | |
OneWire ds(10); // on pin 10 | |
void setup(void) { | |
Serial.begin(9600); | |
} | |
void loop(void) { | |
byte i; | |
byte present = 0; | |
byte type_s; | |
byte data[12]; | |
byte addr[8]; | |
float celsius, fahrenheit; | |
if ( !ds.search(addr)) { | |
//Serial.println("No more addresses."); | |
//Serial.println(); | |
ds.reset_search(); | |
delay(250); | |
return; | |
} | |
Serial.println('{'); | |
/* | |
Serial.print("ROM ="); | |
for( i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | |
Serial.write(' '); | |
Serial.print(addr[i], HEX); | |
} | |
*/ | |
if (OneWire::crc8(addr, 7) != addr[7]) { | |
Serial.println("\"error\" : \"CRC is not valid\""); | |
return; | |
} | |
Serial.println(); | |
// the first ROM byte indicates which chip | |
switch (addr[0]) { | |
case 0x10: | |
Serial.println(" \"chip\" : \"DS18S20\""); // or old DS1820 | |
type_s = 1; | |
break; | |
case 0x28: | |
Serial.println(" \"chip\" : \"DS18B20\""); | |
type_s = 0; | |
break; | |
case 0x22: | |
Serial.println(" \"chip\" : \"DS1822\""); | |
type_s = 0; | |
break; | |
default: | |
Serial.println("\"error\" : \"Device is not a DS18x20 family device.\""); | |
return; | |
} | |
ds.reset(); | |
ds.select(addr); | |
ds.write(0x44,1); // start conversion, with parasite power on at the end | |
delay(1000); // maybe 750ms is enough, maybe not | |
// we might do a ds.depower() here, but the reset will take care of it. | |
present = ds.reset(); | |
ds.select(addr); | |
ds.write(0xBE); // Read Scratchpad | |
Serial.print(" \"Data\" : \""); | |
Serial.print(present,HEX); | |
Serial.print(" "); | |
for ( i = 0; i < 9; i++) { // we need 9 bytes | |
data[i] = ds.read(); | |
Serial.print(data[i], HEX); | |
Serial.print(" "); | |
} | |
Serial.println("\""); | |
//Serial.print(" CRC="); | |
//Serial.print(OneWire::crc8(data, 8), HEX); | |
//Serial.println(); | |
// convert the data to actual temperature | |
unsigned int raw = (data[1] << 8) | data[0]; | |
if (type_s) { | |
raw = raw << 3; // 9 bit resolution default | |
if (data[7] == 0x10) { | |
// count remain gives full 12 bit resolution | |
raw = (raw & 0xFFF0) + 12 - data[6]; | |
} | |
} else { | |
byte cfg = (data[4] & 0x60); | |
if (cfg == 0x00) raw = raw << 3; // 9 bit resolution, 93.75 ms | |
else if (cfg == 0x20) raw = raw << 2; // 10 bit res, 187.5 ms | |
else if (cfg == 0x40) raw = raw << 1; // 11 bit res, 375 ms | |
// default is 12 bit resolution, 750 ms conversion time | |
} | |
celsius = (float)raw / 16.0; | |
fahrenheit = celsius * 1.8 + 32.0; | |
Serial.print(" \"celsius\" : "); | |
Serial.println(celsius); | |
Serial.print(" \"fahrenheit\" : "); | |
Serial.println(fahrenheit); | |
Serial.println("}"); | |
} |
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