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August 19, 2023 20:30
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MQ-135 and ESP32 web server
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import network | |
import socket | |
import machine | |
import ujson | |
import utime | |
SSID = 'NAME' | |
PASSWORD = 'PASSWORD' | |
def connect_to_wifi(ssid, password): | |
wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF) | |
wlan.active(True) | |
if not wlan.isconnected(): | |
print('Connecting to WiFi...') | |
wlan.connect(ssid, password) | |
while not wlan.isconnected(): | |
pass | |
print('Network config:', wlan.ifconfig()) | |
def read_mq135(): | |
adc = machine.ADC(machine.Pin(36)) | |
adc.atten(machine.ADC.ATTN_11DB) # Set 11dB attenuation for readings up to approx. 3.3V | |
return adc.read() | |
def handle_request(cl_file): | |
request = cl_file.readline().decode('utf-8') | |
while True: | |
line = cl_file.readline() | |
if not line or line == b'\r\n': | |
break | |
if "GET /sensors" in request: | |
mq135_value = read_mq135() | |
data = { | |
"id": "mq-135", | |
"label": "Gas sensor", | |
"value": mq135_value | |
} | |
response = ujson.dumps(data) | |
headers = 'HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-type: application/json\r\nAccess-Control-Allow-Origin: *\r\n\r\n' | |
return headers + response | |
elif "GET /" in request: | |
html = """ | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<title>MQ-135 Sensor Data</title> | |
<script> | |
function fetchData() { | |
fetch('/sensors') | |
.then(response => response.json()) | |
.then(data => { | |
document.getElementById("sensorData").innerText = JSON.stringify(data, null, 4); | |
document.getElementById("sensorMeter").value = data.value; | |
}); | |
} | |
setInterval(fetchData, 5000); // Fetch data every 5 seconds | |
</script> | |
</head> | |
<body onload="fetchData()"> | |
<h1>MQ-135 Sensor Data:</h1> | |
<meter id="sensorMeter" min="0" max="4000" low="50" high="500" optimum="200"></meter> | |
<pre id="sensorData"></pre> | |
</body> | |
</html> | |
""" | |
headers = 'HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-type: text/html\r\n\r\n' | |
return headers + html | |
else: | |
return 'HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found\r\nContent-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n404: Not Found' | |
def start_web_server(): | |
addr = socket.getaddrinfo('0.0.0.0', 80)[0][-1] | |
s = socket.socket() | |
s.bind(addr) | |
s.listen(1) | |
print('Listening on', addr) | |
while True: | |
cl, addr = s.accept() | |
print('Client connected from', addr) | |
cl_file = cl.makefile('rwb', 0) | |
response = handle_request(cl_file) | |
cl.send(response) | |
utime.sleep(0.5) # Add a small delay | |
cl.close() | |
connect_to_wifi(SSID, PASSWORD) | |
start_web_server() | |
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