Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@beautyfree
Last active December 14, 2022 11:49
Show Gist options
  • Save beautyfree/8d6d6bd80e4dc81911cffca946b14641 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save beautyfree/8d6d6bd80e4dc81911cffca946b14641 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Solana Web3 Snippets
import {
Account,
clusterApiUrl,
Connection,
PublicKey,
sendAndConfirmTransaction,
SystemProgram,
Transaction,
} from '@solana/web3.js';
// Create connection
function createConnection(url = clusterApiUrl('devnet')) {
return new Connection(url);
}
const connection = createConnection();
// Generate account
import * as bip39 from 'bip39';
import nacl from 'tweetnacl';
function generateAccount(mnemonic) {
const seed = bip39.mnemonicToSeedSync(mnemonic); // prefer async mnemonicToSeed
const keyPair = nacl.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(seed.slice(0, 32));
return new Account(keyPair.secretKey);
}
const mnemonic = bip39.generateMnemonic();
console.log('Your password:', mnemonic);
const account = generateAccount(mnemonic);
console.log('Account:', account);
// Get balance
function getBalance(connection, publicKey) {
return connection.getBalance(publicKey);
}
const balance = getBalance(connection, account.publicKey);
console.log('Balance:', balance);
// Airdrop request
// lamports is 0.000000001 of SOL
function requestAirdrop(connection, publicKey, lamports = 1000000) {
return connection.requestAirdrop(publicKey, lamports);
}
requestAirdrop(connection, account.publicKey);
// Send transaction
async function sendTransaction(connection, recipientPublicKey, recipientAmount, payer) {
const transaction = new Transaction().add(
SystemProgram.transfer({
fromPubkey: payer.publicKey,
toPubkey: new PublicKey(recipientPublicKey),
lamports: recipientAmount,
}),
);
const signature = await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection, transaction, [payer]);
return signature;
}
// sendTransaction(connection, someaccount.publicKey, 1000, account);
// Get history
// https://solana-labs.github.io/solana-web3.js/class/src/connection.js~Connection.html#instance-method-getConfirmedSignaturesForAddress
function getHistory(connection, publicKey, options = { limit: 20 }) {
return connection.getConfirmedSignaturesForAddress2(publicKey, options);
}
const history = getHistory(connection, account.publicKey);
console.log('Signatures:', history);
// exporting from a bs58 private key to an Uint8Array
// == from phantom private key to solana cli id.json key file
// npm install bs58 @solana/web3.js
const web3 = require("@solana/web3.js");
const bs58 = require('bs58');
let secretKey = bs58.decode("[base58 private key here]");
console.log(`[${web3.Keypair.fromSecretKey(secretKey).secretKey}]`);
// exporting back from Uint8Array to bs58 private key
// == from solana cli id.json key file to phantom private key
const bs58 = require('bs58');
privkey = new Uint8Array([111, 43, 24, ...]); // content of id.json here
console.log(bs58.encode(privkey));
@usuyama
Copy link

usuyama commented Sep 6, 2021

getHistory function should be something like this?

  function getHistory(publicKey, options = { limit: 20 }) {
    return connection.getConfirmedSignaturesForAddress2(publicKey, options);
  }

@beautyfree
Copy link
Author

@usuyama yeah, thank you. Fixed :)

@w4t3r-45
Copy link

hello bro the generated publicKey , privateKey using bip39 and the other dependency are not the same as in my wallet please any help ??

@beautyfree
Copy link
Author

@w4t3r-45 you need to know how your wallet generates a public-private key pair. most likely it uses derivation paths and some bips

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment