_etc_bind_db.thos.local

;
; BIND data file for local loopback interface
;
$TTL    604800
@       IN      SOA     ns1.thos.local. admin.thos.local. (
                              2         ; Serial
                         604800         ; Refresh
                          86400         ; Retry
                        2419200         ; Expire
                         604800 )       ; Negative Cache TTL
;
        IN      NS      ns1.thos.local.
@       IN      A       192.168.1.40
www     IN      A       192.168.1.40
*       IN      CNAME   www
gestio  IN      A       100.0.0.0
secretaria      IN      A       100.0.0.0
mail    MX      10      mail.domain.com.
ns1     IN      A       192.168.1.40
servidor        IN      CNAME   ns1

_etc_bind_named.conf.local

zone "thos.local" {
  type master;
  file "/etc/bind/db.thos.local";
}

;

apache stuff

bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ hostname -I
192.168.1.40 
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo mkdir /var/www/web1
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo chrown -R $USER:$USER /var/www/web1
sudo: chrown: command not found
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /var/www/web1
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo mkdir /var/www/web2
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo mkdir /var/www/web-defecte
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /var/www/web2
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /var/www/web-defecte/
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo chown -R 755 /var/www/web1
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo chown -R 755 /var/www/web2
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo chown -R 755 /var/www/web-defecte/
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ 
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ 
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ 
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ 
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo vim /var/www/web1/index.html
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo cp /var/www/web1/index.html /var/www/web2/index.html
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo vim /var/www/web2/index.html
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo cp /var/www/web1/index.html /var/www/web-defecte/index.html
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ sudo vim /var/www/web-defecte/index.html 
bichotll@bichotll-VirtualBox:/etc/bind$ 

sites-available_web-defecte.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    ServerName web-defecte.thos.local
    ServerAlias www.web-defecte.thos.local
    ServerAlias *.thos.local
    DocumentRoot /var/www/web-defecte
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

sites-available_web1.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    ServerName web1.thos.local
    ServerAlias www.web1.thos.local
    DocumentRoot /var/www/web1
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

sites-available_web2.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    ServerName web2.thos.local
    ServerAlias www.web2.thos.local
    DocumentRoot /var/www/web2
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

TODO.md

Helpful stuff

check current network configuration

cat /etc/resolv.conf

start web server

sudo python3 -m http.server 80

check current ip

ip a ifconfig

Links

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hq8kWcpGUvw&t=14s https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/an-introduction-to-dns-terminology-components-and-concepts https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-the-apache-web-server-on-ubuntu-20-04

TODO

named.conf.options

• do not change anything?

named.conf.local

• add new zone

verify with named-checkconf named.conf.local

db.local -> db.thos.local

verify with named-checkzone thos.local db.thos.local

service bind9 restart service bind9 status

host thosi.local host servidor