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Sources for ultrasonic range radar
import processing.serial.*;
int SIDE_LENGTH = 1000;
int ANGLE_BOUNDS = 80;
int ANGLE_STEP = 2;
int HISTORY_SIZE = 10;
int POINTS_HISTORY_SIZE = 500;
int MAX_DISTANCE = 100;
int angle;
int distance;
int radius;
float x, y;
float leftAngleRad, rightAngleRad;
float[] historyX, historyY;
Point[] points;
int centerX, centerY;
String comPortString;
Serial myPort;
void setup() {
size(SIDE_LENGTH, SIDE_LENGTH/2, P2D);
noStroke();
//smooth();
rectMode(CENTER);
radius = SIDE_LENGTH / 2;
centerX = width / 2;
centerY = height;
angle = 0;
leftAngleRad = radians(-ANGLE_BOUNDS) - HALF_PI;
rightAngleRad = radians(ANGLE_BOUNDS) - HALF_PI;
historyX = new float[HISTORY_SIZE];
historyY = new float[HISTORY_SIZE];
points = new Point[POINTS_HISTORY_SIZE];
myPort = new Serial(this, "/dev/cu.usbserial-A900fDbh", 9600);
myPort.bufferUntil('\n'); // Trigger a SerialEvent on new line
}
void draw() {
background(0);
drawRadar();
drawFoundObjects(angle, distance);
drawRadarLine(angle);
}
void drawRadarLine(int angle) {
float radian = radians(angle);
x = radius * sin(radian);
y = radius * cos(radian);
float px = centerX + x;
float py = centerY - y;
historyX[0] = px;
historyY[0] = py;
for (int i=0;i<HISTORY_SIZE;i++) {
stroke(50, 150, 50, 255 - (25*i));
line(centerX, centerY, historyX[i], historyY[i]);
}
shiftHistoryArray();
}
void drawFoundObjects(int angle, int distance) {
if (distance > 0) {
float radian = radians(angle);
x = distance * sin(radian);
y = distance * cos(radian);
int px = (int)(centerX + x);
int py = (int)(centerY - y);
points[0] = new Point(px, py);
}
else {
points[0] = new Point(0, 0);
}
for (int i=0;i<POINTS_HISTORY_SIZE;i++) {
Point point = points[i];
if (point != null) {
int x = point.x;
int y = point.y;
if (x==0 && y==0) continue;
int colorAlfa = (int)map(i, 0, POINTS_HISTORY_SIZE, 20, 0);
int size = (int)map(i, 0, POINTS_HISTORY_SIZE, 30, 5);
fill(50, 150, 50, colorAlfa);
noStroke();
ellipse(x, y, size, size);
}
}
shiftPointsArray();
}
void drawRadar() {
stroke(100);
noFill();
// casti kruznic vzdalenosti od stredu
for (int i = 0; i <= (SIDE_LENGTH / 100); i++) {
arc(centerX, centerY, 100 * i, 100 * i, leftAngleRad, rightAngleRad);
}
// ukazatele uhlu
for (int i = 0; i <= (ANGLE_BOUNDS*2/20); i++) {
float angle = -ANGLE_BOUNDS + i * 20;
float radAngle = radians(angle);
line(centerX, centerY, centerX + radius*sin(radAngle), centerY - radius*cos(radAngle));
}
}
void shiftHistoryArray() {
for (int i = HISTORY_SIZE; i > 1; i--) {
historyX[i-1] = historyX[i-2];
historyY[i-1] = historyY[i-2];
}
}
void shiftPointsArray() {
for (int i = POINTS_HISTORY_SIZE; i > 1; i--) {
Point oldPoint = points[i-2];
if (oldPoint != null) {
Point point = new Point(oldPoint.x, oldPoint.y);
points[i-1] = point;
}
}
}
void serialEvent(Serial cPort) {
comPortString = cPort.readStringUntil('\n');
if (comPortString != null) {
comPortString=trim(comPortString);
String[] values = split(comPortString, ',');
try {
angle = Integer.parseInt(values[0]);
distance = int(map(Integer.parseInt(values[1]), 1, MAX_DISTANCE, 1, radius));
} catch (Exception e) {}
}
}
class Point {
int x, y;
Point(int xPos, int yPos) {
x = xPos;
y = yPos;
}
int getX() {
return x;
}
int getY() {
return y;
}
}
#include <NewPing.h>
#include <Servo.h>
#define TRIGGER_PIN 12 // Arduino pin tied to trigger pin on the ultrasonic sensor.
#define ECHO_PIN 11 // Arduino pin tied to echo pin on the ultrasonic sensor.
#define MAX_DISTANCE 100 // Maximum distance we want to ping for (in centimeters). Maximum sensor distance is rated at 400-500cm.
#define SERVO_PWM_PIN 9
// means -angle .. angle
#define ANGLE_BOUNDS 80
#define ANGLE_STEP 1
int angle = 0;
// direction of servo movement
// -1 = back, 1 = forward
int dir = 1;
Servo myservo;
NewPing sonar(TRIGGER_PIN, ECHO_PIN, MAX_DISTANCE);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
myservo.attach(SERVO_PWM_PIN);
}
void loop() {
delay(50);
// we must renormalize to positive values, because angle is from -ANGLE_BOUNDS .. ANGLE_BOUNDS
// and servo value must be positive
myservo.write(angle + ANGLE_BOUNDS);
// read distance from sensor and send to serial
getDistanceAndSend2Serial(angle);
// calculate angle
if (angle >= ANGLE_BOUNDS || angle <= -ANGLE_BOUNDS) {
dir = -dir;
}
angle += (dir * ANGLE_STEP);
}
int getDistanceAndSend2Serial(int angle) {
int cm = sonar.ping_cm();
Serial.print(angle, DEC);
Serial.print(",");
Serial.println(cm, DEC);
}
@ibrohack
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ibrohack commented Aug 9, 2015

How i make this to work??? is for a class project at college...

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