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Last active December 22, 2015 01:09
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Mandarin words and phrases that I'd like to remember.

My name

  • 凯文 - Kǎi wén

Questions

  • None right now

Phrases

  • 最近有什麼事嗎 - Zuìjìn yǒu shé me shì ma - What's new with you?
  • 我明天早上很早就走 (wŏ míngtiān zăoshàng hĕn zăo jiù zŏu) - I'm leaving very early tomorrow morning.
  • 很高兴跟你讲话 - Hěn gāoxìng gēn nǐ jiǎnghuà - It was nice speaking with you
  • 很高兴认识你 - Hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ - It is nice to meet you
  • 你可以说得慢一点吗?- Nǐ kěyǐ shuō de màn yīdiǎn ma? - Could you speak more slowly?
  • 怎么会?- Zěnme huì? - How is that possible or how could that happen?
  • 听不懂 - Tīng bù dǒng - do not understand
  • 我觉得我的中文很烂。我真的需要学习比较多-Wǒ juéde wǒ de zhōngwén hěn làn. Wǒ zhēn de xūyào xuéxí bǐjiào duō. - I think my chinese sucks. I really need to learn more.

Work stuff

  • 我的电脑死机 - Wǒ de diànnǎo sǐjī - My computer is dead (has died/stopped working)
  • 计算机 - jìsuànjī - a more formal term for computer
  • 笔记本电脑 - Bǐjìběn diànnǎo - laptop computer
  • 无线上网 - wúxiàn shàngwǎng - Wireless Internet
  • 密码是多少? - Mìmǎ shì duōshǎo? - What is the password
  • 这里可以无线上网吗?- Zhèlǐ kěyǐ wúxiàn shàngwǎng ma? - Is there wireless internet here?
  • 密码不对。 - Mìmǎ bùduì. - The password is wrong.
  • 可以上了 - Kěyǐ shàngle - I can get on (the Internet)
  • 你上Facebook吗?我加你。 - Nǐ shàng Facebook ma? Wǒ jiā nǐ. - Are you on Facebook? I'll add you.
  • 可以用VPN。 - Kěyǐ yòng VPN. - You can use a VPN.
  • 可以用翻墙软件 Kěyǐ yòng fān qiáng ruǎnjiàn - You can use a VPN.

Vocabulary Words

  • 女士 - Nǚshì - better word for woman. Does imply prostitue the way Xiǎojiě sometimes does. Also less clinical than Nǚrén.
  • 妻子 - Qīzi - wife. Better term than tai tai which implies rich woman or kept woman.
  • 老婆 - Lǎopó - another term for wife that is better than tai tai.
  • 兄弟姐妹 - Xiōngdì jiěmèi - siblings (lit brothers sisters). Nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?

Holiday

  • 圣诞快乐 - Shèngdàn kuàilè - Happy Christmas

Places

  • 一所小学 - yī suǒ xiǎoxué - an elementary school
  • 一所大学 - Yī suǒ dàxué - a university
  • 一家公司 - Yījiā gōngsī - a company
  • 明州人 - Míng zhōu rén - Minnesota person

Times

  • 上个月 - Shàng gè yuè - Last month
  • 上个星期 - Shàng gè xīngqí - Last week
  • 去年 - Qùnián - Last Year
  • 下个月 - Xià gè yuè - Next month
  • 下个星期 - Xià gè xīngqí - Next week
  • 明年 - Míngnián - Next Year
  • 明天 - Míngtiān - Tomorrow
  • 昨天 - Zuótiān - Yesterday

Food and restaurants

  • 餐馆 - Cānguǎn is the word I've used for restaurant. But Yuan Fei pointed out that it usually describes a more formal restaurant and wouldn't be used for McDonalds. 快餐店 (Kuàicān diàn) is used for fast food.

Measure Words

There are many measure words. Here is a good list. http://digchinese.com/measure-words

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