Vagrant - Setup a Ubuntu/nginx/PHP5 box

Make Vagrant Box

# ssh into VagrantBox

sudo apt-get clean

# this next line can take quite some time to run..
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/EMPTY bs=1M
sudo rm -f /EMPTY

cat /dev/null > ~/.bash_history && history -c && exit

#exit out of Vagrantbox
vagrant package --output mynew.box

copy to /boxes
boxes bruce$ openssl sha1 newbox.box
# results in a line that looks like :
# SHA1(ubuntu14-nginx-php5.box)= 14f693b4f7efdd077fc8fe69554d07b54b906800

# Create a JSON file called mynew.json

{
    "name": "mynew",
    "description": "This box contains .....",
    "versions": [{
        "version": "0.1.0",
        "providers": [{
                "name": "virtualbox",
                "url": "file:///Users/bruce/vagrant/boxes/mynew.box",
                "checksum_type": "sha1",
                "checksum": "14f693b4f7efdd077fc8fe69554d07b54b906800"
        }]
    }]
}

# save
# in Vagrant file use :
vb.vm.box = "mynew"
vb.vm.box_url = "file:///Users/bruce/vagrant/boxes/mynew.json"

setup.sh

#!/bin/sh -e

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y upgrade

# -- Available PHP modules, choose what you need --
# sudo apt-get install -y nginx php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-intl php-pear
# sudo apt-get install -y php5-imagick php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-memcached
# sudo apt-get install -y php5-ming php5-ps php5-pspell php5-recode php5-snmp
# sudo apt-get install -y php5-sqlite php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl php5-xcache

sudo apt-get install -y nginx php5 php5-fpm php5-pgsql php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-intl php-pear php5-imagick php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-memcache php5-ming php5-ps php5-pspell php5-recode php5-snmp php5-sqlite php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl

# Set default PHP timezome to Australia/Perth
sudo sed -i "s/^;date.timezone =$/date.timezone = \"Australia\/Perth\"/" /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
# Turn on Errors, so that we can see what is happening

sudo sed -i "s/^ç = Off$/display_errors = On/" /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
sudo sed -i "s/^display_startup_errors = Off$/display_startup_errors = On/" /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
sudo sed -i "s/^error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT$/error_reporting=E_ALL/" /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
sudo sed -i "s/^;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1$/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/" /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

# Restart PHP
sudo service php5-fpm restart

# Lets male the website locations and copy over files
sudo mkdir -p /srv/pfsserver/www/
sudo cp /vagrant/website/index.php /srv/pfsserver/www/index.php
sudo rm -rf /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
sudo rm -rf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
sudo cp /vagrant/sites-available/site.conf /etc/nginx/sites-available/site.conf
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/site.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/site.conf
sudo nginx -t
sudo service nginx reload

sites-available_site.conf

server {
  listen   80;

  root /srv/pfsserver/www;
  index index.php index.html index.htm;

  # Make site accessible from http://localhost/
  server_name localhost;

  location / {
    # First attempt to serve request as file, then
    # as directory, then fall back to index.html
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
  }

  # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
  #
  error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
  location = /50x.html {
    root /usr/share/nginx/html;
  }

  # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on /tmp/php5-fpm.sock
  #
  location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
  }

  # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
  # concurs with nginx's one
  #
  location ~ /\.ht {
    deny all;
  }
}

Vagrantfile

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

  setup = {
    "name": "pfsserver",
    "ip_address": "10.0.0.10",
    "memory": 512
  }

  Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
     config.vm.define setup[:name] do |vb|
        vb.vm.network :private_network, ip: setup[:ip_address]

        # guest is the Vagrant machine, Host is my laptop
        vb.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 22, host: 2210, id: "ssh"
#
#       If first time, then run this..
#        vagrant box add 'ubuntu64-perth' file://~/vagrant/boxes/ubuntu64-perth.box

        vb.vm.box = "ubuntu64-perth"
        vb.vm.box_url = "file:///Users/bruce/vagrant/boxes/ubuntu64-perth.json"
        vb.vm.hostname = setup[:name]

        vb.ssh.shell = "bash -c 'BASH_ENV=/etc/profile exec bash'"
        vb.ssh.username="vagrant"
        vb.ssh.password ="vagrant"
        vb.ssh.forward_agent = true

        vb.vm.provider :virtualbox do |v|
          v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", setup[:memory],"--nictype1", "virtio"]
        end

        vb.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant"
        vb.vm.provision "shell", path: "setup.sh",run: "once"
        vb.vm.provision "shell", inline:"echo "+setup[:name]+" on "+setup[:ip_address], run: "always"
      end
  end