Scrip install kubernetes

Install-kubernetes.sh

#!/bin/bash
# https://medium.com/@olorunfemikawonise_56441/simplifying-kubernetes-installation-on-ubuntu-using-a-bash-shell-script-d75fed68a31

# common.sh
# copy this script and run in all master and worker nodes
#i1) Switch to root user [ sudo -i]

#2) Disable swap & add kernel settings

swapoff -a
sed -i '/ swap / s/^\(.*\)$/#\1/g' /etc/fstab


#3) Add  kernel settings & Enable IP tables(CNI Prerequisites)

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/modules-load.d/k8s.conf
overlay
br_netfilter
EOF

modprobe overlay
modprobe br_netfilter

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables  = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.ipv4.ip_forward                 = 1
EOF

sysctl --system

#4) Install containerd run time

#To install containerd, first install its dependencies.

apt-get update -y
apt-get install ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release -y

#Note: We are not installing Docker Here.Since containerd.io package is part of docker apt repositories hence we added docker repository & it's key to download and install containerd.
# Add Docker’s official GPG key:
sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg

#Use follwing command to set up the repository:

echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
  $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# Install containerd

apt-get update -y
apt-get install containerd.io -y

# Generate default configuration file for containerd

#Note: Containerd uses a configuration file located in /etc/containerd/config.toml for specifying daemon level options.
#The default configuration can be generated via below command.

containerd config default > /etc/containerd/config.toml

# Run following command to update configure cgroup as systemd for contianerd.

sed -i 's/SystemdCgroup \= false/SystemdCgroup \= true/g' /etc/containerd/config.toml

# Restart and enable containerd service

systemctl restart containerd
systemctl enable containerd

#5) Installing kubeadm, kubelet and kubectl

# Update the apt package index and install packages needed to use the Kubernetes apt repository:

apt-get update
apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl

# Download the Google Cloud public signing key:

curl -fsSL https://dl.k8s.io/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-archive-keyring.gpg

# Add the Kubernetes apt repository:

echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list

# Update apt package index, install kubelet, kubeadm and kubectl, and pin their version:

apt-get update
apt-get install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl

# apt-mark hold will prevent the package from being automatically upgraded or removed.

apt-mark hold kubelet kubeadm kubectl

# Enable and start kubelet service

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start kubelet
systemctl enable kubelet.service

kubeadm init

#exit root as normal user
exit
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
#to verify, if kubectl is working or not, run the following command.
kubectl get pod -A

Step 7: Deploy the network plugin (weave network)

kubectl apply -f https://github.com/weaveworks/weave/releases/download/v2.8.1/weave-daemonset-k8s.yaml
#verify if weave is deployed successfully
kubectl get pods -A

Step 8: Create the master join token on the master node

kubeadm token create — print-join-command

kubeadm join 172.30.20.20:6443 — token cdm6fo.dhbrxyleqe5suy6e \
 — discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:1fc51686afd16c46102c018acb71ef9537c1226e331840e7d401630b96298e7d

Step 9: Join worker node to Kubernetes cluster

kubeadm join 172.30.20.20:6443 — token cdm6fo.dhbrxyleqe5suy6e \
 — discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:1fc51686afd16c46102c018acb71ef9537c1226e331840e7d401630b96298e7d

Step 9: Join worker node to Kubernetes cluster

kubeadm join 172.30.20.20:6443 — token cdm6fo.dhbrxyleqe5suy6e \
 — discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:1fc51686afd16c46102c018acb71ef9537c1226e331840e7d401630b96298e7d

kubectl get nodes