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Перевод "the last question" на русский
The Last Question
Перейти на сайт так английский ты еще не учил! Материал готовится, пожалуйста, возвращайтесь позднее. The last question was asked for the first time, half in jest, on May 21, , at a time when humanity first stepped into the light. The question came about as a result of a five-dollar bet over highballs, and it happened this way: Alexander Adell and Bertram Lupov were two of the faithful attendants of Multivac. As well as any human beings could, they knew what lay behind the cold, clicking, flashing face-miles and miles of face-of that giant computer. They had at least a vague notion of the general plan of relays and circuits that had long since grown past the point where any single human could possibly have a firm grasp of the whole. Multivac was self-adjusting and self-correcting. It had to be, for nothing human could adjust and correct it quickly enough or even adequately enough. They fed it data, adjusted questions to its needs and translated the answers that were issued. Too much energy was needed for the long trips. Earth exploited its coal and uranium with increasing efficiency, but there was only so much of both. But slowly Multivac learned enough to answer deeper questions more fundamentally, and on May 14, , what had been theory, became fact. The energy of the sun was stored, converted, and utilized directly on a planet-wide scale. All Earth turned off its burning coal, its fissioning uranium, and flipped the switch that connected all of it to a small station, one mile in diameter, circling the Earth at half the distance of the Moon. All Earth ran by invisible beams of sunpower. Seven days had not sufficed to dim the glory of it and Adell and Lupov finally managed to escape from the public function, and to meet in quiet where no one would think of looking for them, in the deserted underground chambers, where portions of the mighty buried body of Multivac showed. Unattended, idling, sorting data with contented lazy clickings, Multivac, too, had earned its vacation and the boys appreciated that. They had no intention, originally, of disturbing it. They had brought a bottle with them, and their only concern at the moment was to relax in the company of each other and the bottle. His broad face had lines of weariness in it, and he stirred his drink slowly with a glass rod, watching the cubes of ice slur clumsily about. Enough energy, if we wanted to draw on it, to melt all Earth into a big drop of impure liquid iron, and still never miss the energy so used. All the energy we could ever use, forever and forever and forever. He had a trick of doing that when he wanted to be contrary, and he wanted to be contrary now, partly because he had had to carry the ice and glassware. Till the sun runs down, Bert. Billions and billions of years. Выбрать следующее задание Ты добавил. В вашем браузере отключен JavaScript. Пожалуйста, включите его в настройках, чтобы пользоваться сервисом Lingualeo.
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It first appeared in the November issue of Science Fiction Quarterly and was anthologized in the collections Nine Tomorrows , The Best of Isaac Asimov , Robot Dreams , the retrospective Opus , and in Isaac Asimov: The Complete Stories, Vol. The story overlaps science fiction, theology , and philosophy. In conceiving Multivac, Asimov was extrapolating the trend towards centralization that characterized computation technology planning in the s to an ultimate centrally managed global computer. After seeing a planetarium adaptation of his work, Asimov "privately" concluded that this story was his best science fiction yet written; he placed it just higher than " The Ugly Little Boy " September and " The Bicentennial Man " The story deals with the development of a series of computers called Multivac and their relationships with humanity through the courses of seven historic settings, beginning in In each of the first six scenes a different character presents the computer with the same question; namely, how the threat to human existence posed by the heat death of the universe can be averted. The story jumps forward in time into later eras of human and scientific development. In each of these eras someone decides to ask the ultimate "last question" regarding the reversal and decrease of entropy. Each time all it can answer is an increasingly sophisticated, linguistically: In the last scene, the god-like descendant of humanity the unified mental process of over a trillion, trillion, trillion humans that have spread throughout the universe watches the stars flicker out, one by one, as matter and energy ends, and with it, space and time. AC is still unable to answer, but continues to ponder the question even after space and time cease to exist. Eventually AC discovers the answer, but has nobody to report it to; the universe is already dead. It therefore decides to answer by demonstration, since that will also create someone to give the answer to. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved January 2, In Joy Still Felt Avon pp. Retrieved 27 September The New York Times. Retrieved 23 September Retrieved 26 September Retrieved 14 Aug Nine Tomorrows by Isaac Asimov. The Best of Isaac Asimov by Isaac Asimov. Retrieved from " https: Multivac short stories by Isaac Asimov short stories Short stories by Isaac Asimov Works originally published in Science Fiction Quarterly s in fiction Religion in science fiction End of the Universe in fiction. Pages using citations with accessdate and no URL Pages using deprecated image syntax All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from August All articles with vague or ambiguous time Vague or ambiguous time from August Navigation menu Personal tools Not logged in Talk Contributions Create account Log in. Views Read Edit View history. Navigation Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store. Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page. Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Cite this page. This page was last edited on 11 April , at Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers Contact Wikipedia Developers Cookie statement Mobile view. Science fiction short story.
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