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@chenglou
Last active April 5, 2021 19:15
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Better feature for React key

key is pretty much crucial for state perservation in React. As of React 0.13 it can't do the following things:

  • Clone state
<Comp key={1} /><Comp key={1} />
  • Preserve component state across different parents:
// first render
<div><Comp key={1} /></div>
// second render, state destroyed
<span><Comp key={1} /></span>
  • More generally, teleport state to another subtree completely:
// render of myComp1
<Comp key={uuid} />
// next render, myComp2
<Comp key={uuid} />

The reason I want these is to unlock some insane tricks, e.g.

  • Teleport a half-done animation to another place, i.e. animated transition across views (easily solvable otherwise).
  • A generalized version of frosted glass effect.
  • Other similar logic, e.g. drag and drop component where a stateful component is transported somewhere else.

But I dislike key for a few reasons, one being that it's basically a user-generated hash, and that's unreliable and doesn't scale: for example, that duplicate component trick is risky, as it's not clear whether we really wanted <Comp key={1} /><Comp key={1} /> or if we accidentally did a key collision.

The (only?) other used alternative I've seen for key is cursors. But I've repeatedly heard that while these solve the problem (?), they're a bit tedius to work with. Is this true? Please leave a comment if you have any experience regarding this. The solution doesn't need reactive updates, or easier state propagation, or any of the nice extras; it just needs to solve the above few cases.

@dantman
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dantman commented Mar 12, 2018

I've opened an RFC with a proposal for an API that allows for reparenting:

reactjs/rfcs#34

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