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Phoenix 1.2.x to 1.3.0 Upgrade Instructions

If you want a run-down of the 1.3 changes and the design decisions behidn those changes, check out the LonestarElixir Phoenix 1.3 keynote: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tMO28ar0lW8

To use the new phx.new project generator, you can install the archive with the following command:

$ mix archive.install https://github.com/phoenixframework/archives/raw/master/phx_new.ez

Bump your phoenix dep

Phoenix v1.3.0 is a backwards compatible release with v1.2.x. To upgrade your existing 1.2.x project, simply bump your phoenix dependency in mix.exs:

def deps do
  [{:phoenix, "~> 1.3.0-rc"},
   ...]
end

Update your static manifest location

If using the digest task (mix phoenix.digest), the location of the built manifest has changed from priv/static/manifest.json to priv/static/cache_manifest.json. Update your config/prod.exs endpoint config with the following changes:

-cache_static_manifest: "priv/static/manifest.json"
+cache_static_manifest: "priv/static/cache_manifest.json"

Next, run mix deps.get and you're all set! Continue reading to jump on the latest project structure conventions (optional).

Update your project the new 1.3 directory structure (optional)

mix.exs

In mix.exs, update your elixirc_paths/1 clauses to remove "web":

- defp elixirc_paths(:test), do: ["lib", "web", "test/support"]
- defp elixirc_paths(_),     do: ["lib", "web"]
+ defp elixirc_paths(:test), do: ["lib", "test/support"]
+ defp elixirc_paths(_),     do: ["lib"]

If you have a reloadable_paths configuration in your config/dev.exs, you may remove this value as all elixirc_paths are now reloaded in dev by default.

Move your root-level web/ directory to lib/app_name_web, and migrate to new Web namespace

The root level web/ directory for new projects has been removed in favor of lib/my_app_web. Additionally, a Web namespace convention has been added to isolate the web interface from your elixir application.

Migrate your files to the new structure with the following steps:

  1. $ cd my_app
  2. $ mv web/web.ex lib/my_app_web.ex
  3. $ mv web lib/my_app_web
  4. $ mv lib/my_app/endpoint.ex lib/my_app_web/
  5. Update your view root path in lib/my_app_web.ex to point to the new template location, and add the :namespace option:
  def view do
    quote do
-      use Phoenix.View, root: "web/templates"
+      use Phoenix.View, root: "lib/my_app_web/templates",
+                        namespace: MyAppWeb
       ...
  1. Add the namespace option to your controller definition in web.ex:
  def controller do
    quote do
-     use Phoenix.Controller
+     use Phoenix.Controller, namespace: MyAppWeb
  1. Update your aliases in web.ex controller, view, and channel definitions to use the new Web namespace:
  def controller do
    quote do
      ...
-     import MyApp.Router.Helpers
+     import MyAppWeb.Router.Helpers
-     import MyApp.Gettext
+     import MyAppWeb.Gettext
    end
  end

  def view do
    quote do
      ...
-     import MyApp.Router.Helpers
+     import MyAppWeb.Router.Helpers
-     import MyApp.ErrorHelpers
+     import MyAppWebErrorHelpers
-     import MyApp.Gettext
+     import MyAppWeb.Gettext
    end
  end

  def channel do
    quote do
      ...
-     import MyApp.Gettext
+     import MyAppWeb.Gettext
    end
  end
  1. Rename all web related modules in lib/my_app_web/ (gettext.ex, controllers/*, views/*, channels/*, endpoint.ex, router.ex) to include a Web namespace, for example:
  • MyApp.Endpoint => MyAppWeb.Endpoint
  • MyApp.Router => MyAppWeb.Router
  • MyApp.PageController => MyAppWeb.PageController
  • MyApp.PageView => MyAppWeb.PageView
  • MyApp.UserSocket => MyAppWeb.UserSocket
  • etc
  1. Update all alias in lib/app_name_web/router.ex to include new Web namespace. Most likely you can accomplish this by adding Web to the second argument of your scope blocks, for example:
- defmodule MyApp.Router do
+ defmodule MyAppWeb.Router do
  ...
-   scope "/", MyApp do
+   scope "/", MyAppWeb do
      pipe_through :browser
     
      resources "/users", UserController
      ...
   end
  1. Update endpoint.ex to use new web modules:
- defmodule MyApp.Endpoint do
+ defmodule MyAppWeb.Endpoint do
    ...
-   socket "/socket", MyApp.UserSocket
+   socket "/socket", MyAppWeb.UserSocket
    ...
-   plug MyApp.Router
+   plug MyAppWeb.Router
  1. in lib/my_app.ex, update your children to reference the new endpoint:
    ...
    children = [
      ...
-     supervisor(MyApp.Endpoint, []),
+     supervisor(MyAppWeb.Endpoint, []),
      ...
    ]
    
  ...
  1. Update all endpoint aliases in config/*.exs (config.exs, prod.exs, prod.secret.exs dev.exs, test.exs, etc) aliases to use new Web namespace:
- config :my_app, MyApp.Endpoint,
+ config :my_app, MyAppWeb.Endpoint,
    ...
-   render_errors: [view: MyApp.ErrorView, accepts: ~w(html json)],
+   render_errors: [view: MyAppWeb.ErrorView, accepts: ~w(html json)],
  ...
  1. Update your live-reload patterns config in config/dev.exs:
- config :my_app, MyApp.Endpoint,
+ config :my_app, MyAppWeb.Endpoint,
    live_reload: [
      patterns: [
        ~r{priv/static/.*(js|css|png|jpeg|jpg|gif|svg)$},
        ~r{priv/gettext/.*(po)$},
-       ~r{web/views/.*(ex)$},
-       ~r{web/templates/.*(eex)$}
+       ~r{lib/my_app_web/views/.*(ex)$},
+       ~r{lib/my_app_web/templates/.*(eex)$}
      ]
    ]
  1. Rename your test/support/conn_case.ex and test/support/channel_case.ex modules to include Web namespace, and update @endpoint and router aliases in each:
-defmodule MyApp.ConnCase do
+defmodule MyAppWeb.ConnCase do
  using do
    quote do
      ...
-     import MyApp.Router.Helpers
+     import MyAppWeb.Router.Helpers

      # The default endpoint for testing
-     @endpoint MyApp.Endpoint
+     @endpoint MyAppWeb.Endpoint
    end
  end
  ...


-defmodule MyApp.ChannelCase do
+defmodule MyAppWeb.ChannelCase do

  using do
    quote do
      ...
-     @endpoint MyApp.Endpoint
+     @endpoint MyAppWeb.Endpoint
    end
  end
  ...
  1. Update all test/*/**.exs references to use MyApp.ConnCase or use MyApp.ChannelCase to use new MyAppWeb.ConnCase and MyAppWeb.ChannelCase aliases.

Move static assets inside self-contained assets/ directory

New projects now include a root-level assets/ directory, which serves as a self-contained location for your asset builder's config, source files, and packages. This changer keeps things like node_modules, package.json, and brunch-config.js from leaking into the root of your elixir application. Update your app to the new structure by following these steps:

  1. move all web/static/ sources into assets/, followed by package.json, node_modules, and brunch-config.js
$ mv mv lib/my_app_web/static assets/
$ mv assets/assets assets/static
$ mv package.json assets/
$ mv brunch-config.js assets/
$ rm -rf node_modules
  1. Update your asset/package.json phoenix and phoenix_html paths:
  "dependencies": {
-   "phoenix": "file:deps/phoenix",
+   "phoenix": "file:../deps/phoenix",
-   "phoenix_html": "file:deps/phoenix_html"
+   "phoenix_html": "file:../deps/phoenix_html"
  },
  1. Update your assets/brunch-config.js to be aware of the new conventions:
  conventions: {
-   // This option sets where we should place non-css and non-js assets in.
-   // By default, we set this to "/web/static/assets". Files in this directory
-   // will be copied to `paths.public`, which is "priv/static" by default.
-   assets: /^(web\/static\/assets)/
+   // This option sets where we should place non-css and non-js assets in.
+   // By default, we set this to "/assets/static". Files in this directory
+   // will be copied to `paths.public`, which is "priv/static" by default.
+   assets: /^(static)/
  },
  
  paths: {
    // Dependencies and current project directories to watch
-   watched: [
-     "web/static",
-     "test/static"
-   ],
+   watched: ["static", "css", "js", "vendor"],

    // Where to compile files to
-   public: "priv/static"
+   public: "../priv/static"
  },

  plugins: {
    babel: {
      // Do not use ES6 compiler in vendor code
-     ignore: [/web\/static\/vendor/]
+     ignore: [/vendor/]
    }
  },

  modules: {
    autoRequire: {
-     "js/app.js": ["web/static/js/app"]
+     "js/app.js": ["js/app"]
    }
  },
  1. Update your config/dev.exs watcher to run in the new assets directory:
config :my_app, MyAppWeb.Endpoint,
  ...
  watchers: [node: ["node_modules/brunch/bin/brunch", "watch", "--stdin",
-                  cd: Path.expand("../", __DIR__)]]
+                  cd: Path.expand("../assets", __DIR__)]]

  1. Install the node deps: $cd assets && npm install

Test it all with mix phx.server, and mix test and you should see:

$ mix phx.server
[info] Running MyAppWeb.Endpoint with Cowboy using http://0.0.0.0:4000
01 Mar 15:40:05 - info: compiled 6 files into 2 files, copied 3 in 976ms
@ijunaid8989
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warning: no configuration found for otp_app :evercam_media and module EvercamMediaWeb.Endpoint

do anyone get a warning like this?

@mertonium
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nit: seems like the code in Bump your phoenix dep could have the -rc removed from "~> 1.3.0-rc" 😸

@sailxjx
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sailxjx commented Aug 16, 2017

I find mix phoenix.gen.model should replace by mix phx.gen.schema after upgrade to 1.3, the document don't mention it. Another opinion is that put all models/schemas in the first level of lib/my_app directory is not a good idea.

@corck
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corck commented Mar 1, 2018

@ijunaid8989, I get the same error, did you solve it?

@igbanam
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igbanam commented Apr 29, 2018

@corck (cc @ijunaid8989) ensure you renamed the module to YourAppWeb.Endpoint after moving the file to lib/your_app_web/endpoint.ex

This is step 8 under "Move your root level web/ directory..." section.

@mager
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mager commented Aug 27, 2018

Worked well for me. Thanks!

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