Where with earlier error information using a separate method

EnumerableExtensions.cs

public static IEnumerable<T> Where<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, Func<T, bool> predicate)
{
    if (source == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(source));
    if (predicate == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(predicate));

    return WhereImpl(source, predicate);
}

private static IEnumerable<T> WhereImpl<T>(IEnumerable<T> source, Func<T, bool> predicate)
{
    foreach (T item in source)
    {
        if (predicate(item))
        {
            yield return item;
        }
    }
}