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Understanding Hitler's Rise to Power: The German Elections of 1919-1933
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Date | Party | Votes | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 19 1919 | National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 11509048 | 163 | |
January 19 1919 | Communist Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | Centre Party | 5980216 | 91 | |
January 19 1919 | German National People's Party | 3121479 | 44 | |
January 19 1919 | Bavarian People's Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | German People's Party | 1345338 | 19 | |
January 19 1919 | Christian Social People's Service | 664 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | German State Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | German Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | Agricultural League | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | Reich Party of the German Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | German-Hanoverian Party | 77226 | 1 | |
January 19 1919 | Radical Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1919 | Socialist Workers' Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | 5046813 | 84 | |
January 19 1920 | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 6104398 | 102 | |
January 19 1920 | Communist Party of Germany | 589545 | 4 | |
January 19 1920 | Centre Party | 3845001 | 64 | |
January 19 1920 | German National People's Party | 4249100 | 84 | |
January 19 1920 | Bavarian People's Party | 1173344 | 20 | |
January 19 1920 | German People's Party | 3919446 | 65 | |
January 19 1920 | Christian Social People's Service | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | German State Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | German Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | Agricultural League | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | Reich Party of the German Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | German-Hanoverian Party | 319108 | 5 | |
January 19 1920 | Radical Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |
January 19 1920 | Socialist Workers' Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) | 36291 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | 235 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 6008905 | 100 | |
May 4 1924 | Communist Party of Germany | 3693280 | 62 | |
May 4 1924 | Centre Party | 3914379 | 65 | |
May 4 1924 | German National People's Party | 5696475 | 95 | |
May 4 1924 | Bavarian People's Party | 3693280 | 62 | |
May 4 1924 | German People's Party | 2694381 | 45 | |
May 4 1924 | Christian Social People's Service | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | German State Party | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | German Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | Agricultural League | 574939 | 10 | |
May 4 1924 | Reich Party of the German Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | German-Hanoverian Party | 319792 | 5 | |
May 4 1924 | Radical Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |
May 4 1924 | Socialist Workers' Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | 98842 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 7881041 | 131 | |
December 7 1924 | Communist Party of Germany | 2709086 | 45 | |
December 7 1924 | Centre Party | 4118849 | 69 | |
December 7 1924 | German National People's Party | 6205802 | 103 | |
December 7 1924 | Bavarian People's Party | 1134035 | 19 | |
December 7 1924 | German People's Party | 3049064 | 51 | |
December 7 1924 | Christian Social People's Service | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | German State Party | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | German Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | Agricultural League | 500525 | 8 | |
December 7 1924 | Reich Party of the German Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | German-Hanoverian Party | 261549 | 4 | |
December 7 1924 | Radical Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |
December 7 1924 | Socialist Workers' Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
September 14 1930 | National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) | 6379672 | 107 | |
September 14 1930 | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | 11690 | 0 | |
September 14 1930 | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 8575244 | 143 | |
September 14 1930 | Communist Party of Germany | 4590160 | 77 | |
September 14 1930 | Centre Party | 4127000 | 68 | |
September 14 1930 | German National People's Party | 2457686 | 41 | |
September 14 1930 | Bavarian People's Party | 1058637 | 19 | |
September 14 1930 | German People's Party | 1577365 | 30 | |
September 14 1930 | Christian Social People's Service | 868269 | 14 | |
September 14 1930 | German State Party | 1322034 | 20 | |
September 14 1930 | German Farmers' Party | 339434 | 6 | |
September 14 1930 | Agricultural League | 193926 | 3 | |
September 14 1930 | Reich Party of the German Middle Class | 1361762 | 23 | |
September 14 1930 | German-Hanoverian Party | 144286 | 3 | |
September 14 1930 | Radical Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
September 14 1930 | Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party | 1108043 | 19 | |
September 14 1930 | People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |
September 14 1930 | Socialist Workers' Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
November 6 1932 | National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) | 11737021 | 196 | |
November 6 1932 | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
November 6 1932 | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 7247901 | 121 | |
November 6 1932 | Communist Party of Germany | 5980239 | 100 | |
November 6 1932 | Centre Party | 423545 | 70 | |
November 6 1932 | German National People's Party | 2959053 | 51 | |
November 6 1932 | Bavarian People's Party | 1094597 | 20 | |
November 6 1932 | German People's Party | 660889 | 11 | |
November 6 1932 | Christian Social People's Service | 403666 | 5 | |
November 6 1932 | German State Party | 336778 | 2 | |
November 6 1932 | German Farmers' Party | 149026 | 3 | |
November 6 1932 | Agricultural League | 105220 | 2 | |
November 6 1932 | Reich Party of the German Middle Class | 110309 | 1 | |
November 6 1932 | German-Hanoverian Party | 63966 | 1 | |
November 6 1932 | Radical Middle Class | 60246 | 0 | |
November 6 1932 | Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party | 46382 | 0 | |
November 6 1932 | People's Justice Party | 46202 | 0 | |
November 6 1932 | Socialist Workers' Party of Germany | 45201 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) | 17277180 | 288 | |
March 3 1933 | Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany | 0 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 7181629 | 120 | |
March 3 1933 | Communist Party of Germany | 4848058 | 81 | |
March 3 1933 | Centre Party | 4424905 | 73 | |
March 3 1933 | German National People's Party | 0 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | Bavarian People's Party | 1073552 | 19 | |
March 3 1933 | German People's Party | 432312 | 2 | |
March 3 1933 | Christian Social People's Service | 383999 | 2 | |
March 3 1933 | German State Party | 334242 | 5 | |
March 3 1933 | German Farmers' Party | 114048 | 2 | |
March 3 1933 | Agricultural League | 83839 | 1 | |
March 3 1933 | Reich Party of the German Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | German-Hanoverian Party | 47743 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | Radical Middle Class | 0 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | Christian-National Peasants' and Farmers' Party | 0 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |
March 3 1933 | Socialist Workers' Party of Germany | 0 | 0 |
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<h2>How Hitler Came to Power: Understanding the German Elections of 1919-1933</h2> | |
<p><b>Data Vis</b> by Claudia Aguirre. <b>Data Source:</b> <i>The Weimar Republic</i>, Eberhard Kolb</p> | |
<p> By the time World War I ended, the Germans had lost millions of lives and were in a deep economic depression. The unrest that followed the end of the war resulted in the overthrow of the empire and the formation of a new government, the Weimar Republic. </p> | |
<p>This time in German history is remembered by the cultural renaissance of German society; the emergence of cabaret, Bauhaus and the arts. At the same time, it also saw some of the biggest political and economic failures, most highlighted by rampant hyperinflation and ultimately, the government's inability to stop Adolf Hitler from coming to power in 1935. </p> | |
<p>Leading to that fateful day in 1935, there were more elections and political parties around the country than Germans could count. Many (like the Nazi Party, once named the National Socialist German Workers' Party) appeared one day, died the next and revived in a few months. In following these patterns, historians have been able to understand the state of the German mindset and how the Nazi Party was actually able to get to power.</p> | |
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