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February 6, 2016 23:58
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simple Newtonian physics sim
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script> | |
<style> | |
body { margin:0;position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0; } | |
svg { width:100%; height: 100% } | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<script> | |
var r = 8 | |
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg") | |
.append('g') | |
.attr('transform','translate(0,300)'); | |
svg.append('line') | |
.attr('x1', 0) | |
.attr('x2', 1000) | |
.attr('y1', r) | |
.attr('y2', r) | |
.attr('stroke','black'); | |
// "drop" balls from random heights | |
var xValues = d3.range(0,35).map(function(d) { | |
return { | |
y: Math.random() * 200, | |
v: 0}; | |
}); | |
// | |
var circleEnter = svg.selectAll('circle') | |
.data(xValues).enter() | |
.append('circle') | |
.attr('r', r) | |
.attr('cx', function(d, ndx) { return r + ndx * 30}) | |
.attr('cy', function(d) { return -d.y; }) | |
.attr('fill', 'steelblue') | |
.attr('fill-opacity', 1); | |
// update | |
var circleSel = svg.selectAll('circle'); | |
setInterval(function() { | |
circleSel | |
.attr('cy', function(d) { | |
// gravity is '0.6' units, if floor is hit, dampen slightly | |
// and velocity changes signs, last ternary is for case | |
// to prevent ball from staying y < 0 | |
d.v = d.y > 0 ? d.v-0.6 : (d.v < 0 ? -0.95*d.v : d.v-0.6); | |
d.y += d.v; | |
return -(d.y < 0 ? 0 : d.y); }) | |
.attr('fill-opacity', function(d) { return Math.min(1, 0.2 + Math.abs(d.v/30)); }); | |
}, 25); | |
</script> | |
</body> |
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