pwd
= shows your current directory
whoami
= shows who you are
cd
= moving in and out of directories
cd ..
= Moving up to the parent dir.
ls
= listing files in current dir.
cp [source] [destination]
= Copying files
mv [source] [destination]
= Moving files/folders
touch [filename]
= creating an empty file
cat
= shows raw content of a file
history
= see past commands in the terminal
up arrow key
= shows last used commands
command + k
= clears the terminal to the top.
command + -
= decrease font size
command + +
= increase font size