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install.packages("quantmod") | |
install.packages("lattice") | |
install.packages("timeSeries") | |
install.packages("rugarch") | |
library(quantmod) | |
library(lattice) | |
library(timeSeries) | |
library(rugarch) | |
# Added | |
library(xts) | |
getSymbols("^GSPC", from="1950-01-01") | |
spReturns = diff(log(Cl(GSPC))) | |
spReturns[as.character(head(index(Cl(GSPC)),1))] = 0 | |
windowLength = 500 | |
foreLength = length(spReturns) - windowLength | |
forecasts <- vector(mode="character", length=foreLength) | |
ini = 0 | |
for (d in ini:foreLength) { | |
# Obtain the S&P500 rolling window for this day | |
spReturnsOffset = spReturns[(1+d):(windowLength+d)] | |
# Fit the ARIMA model | |
final.aic <- Inf | |
final.order <- c(0,0,0) | |
for (p in 0:5) for (q in 0:5) { | |
if ( p == 0 && q == 0) { | |
next | |
} | |
arimaFit = tryCatch( arima(spReturnsOffset, order=c(p, 0, q)), | |
error=function( err ) { | |
message(err) | |
return(FALSE) | |
}, | |
warning=function( err ) { | |
# message(err) | |
return(FALSE) | |
} ) | |
if( !is.logical( arimaFit ) ) { | |
current.aic <- AIC(arimaFit) | |
if (current.aic < final.aic) { | |
final.aic <- current.aic | |
final.order <- c(p, 0, q) | |
# final.arima <- arima(spReturnsOffset, order=final.order) | |
final.arima <- arimaFit | |
} | |
} else { | |
next | |
} | |
} | |
# test for the case we have not achieved a solution | |
if (final.order[1]==0 && final.order[3]==0) { | |
final.order[1] = 1 | |
final.order[3] = 1 | |
} | |
# Specify and fit the GARCH model | |
spec = ugarchspec( | |
variance.model=list(garchOrder=c(1,1)), | |
mean.model=list(armaOrder=c(final.order[1], final.order[3]), include.mean=T), | |
distribution.model="sged" | |
) | |
fit = tryCatch( | |
ugarchfit( | |
spec, spReturnsOffset, solver = 'hybrid' | |
), error=function(e) e, warning=function(w) w | |
) | |
# If the GARCH model does not converge, set the direction to "long" else | |
# choose the correct forecast direction based on the returns prediction | |
# Output the results to the screen and the forecasts vector | |
if(is(fit, "warning")) { | |
forecasts[d+1] = paste(index(spReturnsOffset[windowLength]), 1, sep=",") | |
print(paste(index(spReturnsOffset[windowLength]), 1, sep=",")) | |
} else { | |
fore = ugarchforecast(fit, n.ahead=1) | |
ind = fore@forecast$seriesFor | |
forecasts[d+1] = paste(colnames(ind), ifelse(ind[1] < 0, -1, 1), sep=",") | |
print(paste(colnames(ind), ifelse(ind[1] < 0, -1, 1), sep=",")) | |
} | |
} | |
write.csv(forecasts, file="/forecasts_test.csv", row.names=FALSE) | |
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