-
-
Save craiglondon/74d806fa1aa3e13557c8 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
| # Apache configuration file | |
| # httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/quickreference.html | |
| # Note .htaccess files are an overhead, this logic should be in your Apache | |
| # config if possible: httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/howto/htaccess.html | |
| # Techniques in here adapted from all over, including: | |
| # Kroc Camen: camendesign.com/.htaccess | |
| # perishablepress.com/press/2006/01/10/stupid-htaccess-tricks/ | |
| # Sample .htaccess file of CMS MODx: modxcms.com | |
| # This is the free sample of .htaccess from 6GO s.r.l. | |
| # @author Claudio Ludovico Panetta (@Ludo237) | |
| # @version 2.0.1 | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Default Lang and Basic Security Behavior | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # X-Powered-By hidden by default nobody will notice if you're using PHP or ASP or whatever | |
| Header unset X-Powered-By | |
| # Set by default UTF-8 charset | |
| AddDefaultCharset UTF-8 | |
| # ITALIAN language for this files, change it for your needs | |
| AddLanguage it-IT .html .htm .css .js | |
| # Set the default charset for every feed methods | |
| AddCharset utf-8 .atom .css .js .json .rss .vtt .xml | |
| # ITALIAN timezone, change it for your needs | |
| SetEnv TZ Europe/Rome | |
| # Don not allow any pages to be framed - Defends against CSRF | |
| Header set X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN | |
| # Turn on IE8-IE9 XSS prevention tools | |
| Header set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" | |
| # Only allow JavaScript from the same domain to be run. | |
| # Don not allow inline JavaScript to run. | |
| Header set X-Content-Security-Policy "allow 'self';" | |
| # Prevent mime based attacks | |
| Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" | |
| # Disable server sign | |
| ServerSignature Off | |
| # drop Range header when more than 5 ranges. CVE-2011-3192 | |
| SetEnvIf Range (,.*?){5,} bad-range=1 | |
| RequestHeader unset Range env=bad-range | |
| # LIMIT UPLOAD FILE SIZE TO PROTECT AGAINST DOS ATTACK. Bytes, 0-2147483647(2GB) | |
| LimitRequestBody 2147483647 | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Use the latest PHP avaiable, comment this if you are not using PHP | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| AddType application/x-httpd-php55 .php | |
| AddHandler application/x-httpd-php55 .php | |
| suPHP_ConfigPath /opt/php55/lib | |
| <IfModule php5_module> | |
| php_value session.cookie_httponly true | |
| </IfModule> | |
| <IfModule mod_suphp.c> | |
| <Files php.ini> | |
| order allow,deny | |
| deny from all | |
| </Files> | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Better website experience for IE users. We care of them LOL | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Force the latest IE version, in various cases when it may fall back to IE7 mode | |
| # futher details: github.com/rails/rails/commit/123eb25#commitcomment-118920 | |
| # Use ChromeFrame if it's installed for a better experience for the poor IE folks | |
| <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1" | |
| # mod_headers cannnot match by content-type, but we don't want to send this header on *everything*... | |
| <FilesMatch "\.(js|css|gif|png|jpe?g|pdf|xml|oga|ogg|m4a|ogv|mp4|m4v|webm|svg|svgz|eot|ttf|otf|woff|ico|webp|appcache|manifest|htc|crx|oex|xpi|safariextz|vcf)$" > | |
| Header unset X-UA-Compatible | |
| </FilesMatch> | |
| # Header set P3P "policyref="/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CUR ADM DEV OUR BUS"" | |
| # OR THIS, SIMPLER | |
| # Header set P3P "policyref="/w3c/p3p.xml"" | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Cross-domain AJAX requests, ENABLE CSRF first (see above) | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Serve cross-domain Ajax requests, disabled by default. Enable-cors.org | |
| # code.google.com/p/html5security/wiki/CrossOriginRequestSecurity | |
| # <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| # Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" | |
| # </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # CORS-enabled images (@crossorigin) | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Send CORS headers if browsers request them; enabled by default for images. | |
| # futher details: | |
| # - developer.mozilla.org/en/CORS_Enabled_Image | |
| # - blog.chromium.org/2011/07/using-cross-domain-images-in-webgl-and.html | |
| # - hacks.mozilla.org/2011/11/using-cors-to-load-webgl-textures-from-cross-domain-images/ | |
| # - wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Reviews/crossoriginAttribute | |
| <IfModule mod_setenvif.c> | |
| <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| # mod_headers, y u no match by Content-Type?! | |
| <FilesMatch "\.(gif|png|jpe?g|svg|svgz|ico|webp)$"> | |
| SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS | |
| Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS | |
| </FilesMatch> | |
| </IfModule> | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Webfont access | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Allow access from all domains for webfonts.Alternatively you could only whitelist your | |
| # subdomains like "subdomain.example.com". | |
| <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| <FilesMatch "\.(ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|font.css)$"> | |
| Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" | |
| </FilesMatch> | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Proper MIME type for all files | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # JavaScript | |
| # Normalize to standard type (it is sniffed in IE anyways) | |
| # futher details: tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329#section-7.2 | |
| AddType application/javascript js jsonp | |
| AddType application/json json | |
| # | |
| # Audio | |
| # | |
| AddType audio/ogg oga ogg | |
| AddType audio/mp4 m4a f4a f4b | |
| # | |
| # Video | |
| # | |
| AddType video/ogg ogv | |
| AddType video/mp4 mp4 m4v f4v f4p | |
| AddType video/webm webm | |
| AddType video/x-flv flv | |
| # | |
| # SVG | |
| # Required for svg webfonts on iPad | |
| # futher details: twitter.com/FontSquirrel/status/14855840545 | |
| # | |
| AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz | |
| AddEncoding gzip svgz | |
| # | |
| # Webfonts | |
| # | |
| AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot | |
| AddType application/x-font-ttf ttf ttc | |
| AddType font/opentype otf | |
| AddType application/x-font-woff woff | |
| # | |
| # Assorted types | |
| # | |
| AddType image/x-icon ico | |
| AddType image/webp webp | |
| AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest | |
| AddType text/x-component htc | |
| AddType application/xml rss atom xml rdf | |
| AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx | |
| AddType application/x-opera-extension oex | |
| AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi | |
| AddType application/octet-stream safariextz | |
| AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp | |
| AddType text/x-vcard vcf | |
| AddType application/x-shockwave-flash swf | |
| AddType text/vtt vtt | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Allow concatenation from within specific js and css files | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # e.g. Inside of script.combined.js you could have | |
| # <!--#include file="libs/jquery-1.5.0.min.js" --> | |
| # <!--#include file="plugins/jquery.idletimer.js" --> | |
| # and they would be included into this single file. | |
| # This is not in use in the boilerplate as it stands. You may | |
| # choose to use this technique if you do not have a build process. | |
| #<FilesMatch "\.combined\.js$"> | |
| # Options +Includes | |
| # AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES application/javascript application/json | |
| # SetOutputFilter INCLUDES | |
| #</FilesMatch> | |
| #<FilesMatch "\.combined\.css$"> | |
| # Options +Includes | |
| # AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES text/css | |
| # SetOutputFilter INCLUDES | |
| #</FilesMatch> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Gzip compression | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| <IfModule mod_gzip.c> | |
| mod_gzip_on Yes | |
| mod_gzip_dechunk Yes | |
| mod_gzip_item_include file .(html?|txt|css|js|php|pl)$ | |
| mod_gzip_item_include handler ^cgi-script$ | |
| mod_gzip_item_include mime ^text/.* | |
| mod_gzip_item_include mime ^application/x-javascript.* | |
| mod_gzip_item_exclude mime ^image/.* | |
| mod_gzip_item_exclude rspheader ^Content-Encoding:.*gzip.* | |
| </IfModule> | |
| <IfModule mod_deflate.c> | |
| # Force deflate for mangled headers developer.yahoo.com/blogs/ydn/posts/2010/12/pushing-beyond-gzipping/ | |
| <IfModule mod_setenvif.c> | |
| <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding | |
| RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding | |
| </IfModule> | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # Compress all output labeled with one of the following MIME-types | |
| <IfModule mod_filter.c> | |
| AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/atom+xml \ | |
| application/javascript \ | |
| application/json \ | |
| application/rss+xml \ | |
| application/vnd.ms-fontobject \ | |
| application/x-font-ttf \ | |
| application/xhtml+xml \ | |
| application/xml \ | |
| font/opentype \ | |
| image/svg+xml \ | |
| image/x-icon \ | |
| text/css \ | |
| text/html \ | |
| text/plain \ | |
| text/x-component \ | |
| text/xml | |
| </IfModule> | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Expires headers (for better cache control) | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # These are pretty far-future expires headers. | |
| # They assume you control versioning with filename-based cache busting | |
| # Additionally, consider that outdated proxies may miscache | |
| # futher details: www.stevesouders.com/blog/2008/08/23/revving-filenames-dont-use-querystring/ | |
| # If you don nott use filenames to version, lower the CSS and JS to something like "access plus 1 week". | |
| # 1 YEAR - does not change often | |
| <FilesMatch "\.(flv|ico|pdf|avi|mov|ppt|doc|mp3|wmv|wav)$"> | |
| ExpiresDefault A29030400 | |
| </FilesMatch> | |
| <IfModule mod_expires.c> | |
| ExpiresActive on | |
| # | |
| # Perhaps better to whitelist expires rules? Perhaps. | |
| # | |
| ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month" | |
| # | |
| # cache.appcache needs re-requests in FF 3.6 (thanks Remy ~Introducing HTML5) | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds" | |
| # | |
| # Your document html | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds" | |
| # | |
| # Data | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds" | |
| ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds" | |
| ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds" | |
| # | |
| # Feed | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour" | |
| ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour" | |
| # | |
| # Favicon (cannot be renamed) | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 month" | |
| # | |
| # Media: images, video, audio | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month" | |
| # | |
| # HTC files (css3pie) | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month" | |
| # | |
| # Webfonts | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month" | |
| ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month" | |
| # | |
| # CSS and JavaScript | |
| # | |
| ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year" | |
| ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year" | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Prevent mobile network providers from modifying your site | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The following header prevents modification of your code over 3G on some | |
| # European providers. | |
| # This is the official 'bypass' suggested by O2 in the UK. | |
| <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| Header set Cache-Control "no-transform" | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # ETag removal | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # FileETag None is not enough for every server. | |
| <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| Header unset ETag | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # Since we are sending far-future expires, we don not need ETags for | |
| # static content. | |
| # futher details: developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags | |
| FileETag None | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Stop screen flicker in IE on CSS rollovers | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The following directives stop screen flicker in IE on CSS rollovers - in | |
| # combination with the "ExpiresByType" rules for images (see above). | |
| BrowserMatch "MSIE" brokenvary=1 | |
| BrowserMatch "Mozilla/4.[0-9]{2}" brokenvary=1 | |
| BrowserMatch "Opera" !brokenvary | |
| SetEnvIf brokenvary 1 force-no-vary | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Set Keep-Alive Header | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Keep-Alive allows the server to send multiple requests through one | |
| # TCP-connection. Be aware of possible disadvantages of this setting. Turn on | |
| # if you serve a lot of static content. | |
| <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| Header set Connection Keep-Alive | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Cookie setting from iframes | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Allow cookies to be set from iframes (for IE only) | |
| # If needed, specify a path or regex in the Location directive. | |
| # <IfModule mod_headers.c> | |
| # Header set P3P "policyref=\"/w3c/p3p.xml\", CP=\"IDC DSP COR ADM DEVi TAIi PSA PSD IVAi IVDi CONi HIS OUR IND CNT\"" | |
| # </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Start rewrite engine | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Turning on the rewrite engine is necessary for the following rules and | |
| # features. FollowSymLinks must be enabled for this to work. | |
| # Some cloud hosting services require RewriteBase to be set: goo.gl/HOcPN | |
| # If using the h5bp in a subdirectory, use `RewriteBase /foo` instead where | |
| # 'foo' is your directory. | |
| # If your web host does not allow the FollowSymlinks option, you may need to | |
| # comment it out and use `Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch`, but be aware of the | |
| # performance impact: http://goo.gl/Mluzd | |
| <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
| RewriteEngine On | |
| Options +FollowSymlinks | |
| RewriteBase / | |
| # | |
| ## Force public directory for the rood of websites ## | |
| # Change ludo237.github to be your primary domain. | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?ludo237.github$ | |
| # | |
| # Change 'subfolder' to be the folder you will use for your primary domain. | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/repositories/ | |
| # | |
| # Do not change this line. | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d | |
| # | |
| # Change 'subfolder' to be the folder you will use for your primary domain. | |
| # | |
| RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /repositories/$1 | |
| # Change ludo237.github to be your primary domain again. | |
| # Change 'subfolder' to be the folder you will use for your primary domain | |
| # followed by / then the main file for your site, index.php, index.html, etc. | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?ludo237.github$ | |
| RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://ludo237.github/$1 [R,L] | |
| # | |
| ## Remove Extensions ## | |
| # change the .php extension with whatever you need | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f | |
| RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php | |
| # | |
| ## Remove Bad Bots from crawling ## | |
| # IF THE UA STARTS WITH THESE | |
| # Block spambots | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(aesop_com_spiderman|alexibot|backweb|bandit|batchftp|bigfoot) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(black.?hole|blackwidow|blowfish|botalot|buddy|builtbottough|bullseye) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(cheesebot|cherrypicker|chinaclaw|collector|copier|copyrightcheck) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(cosmos|crescent|curl|custo|da|diibot|disco|dittospyder|dragonfly) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(drip|easydl|ebingbong|ecatch|eirgrabber|emailcollector|emailsiphon) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(emailwolf|erocrawler|exabot|eyenetie|filehound|flashget|flunky) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(frontpage|getright|getweb|go.?zilla|go-ahead-got-it|gotit|grabnet) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(grafula|harvest|hloader|hmview|httplib|httrack|humanlinks|ilsebot) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(infonavirobot|infotekies|intelliseek|interget|iria|jennybot|jetcar) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(joc|justview|jyxobot|kenjin|keyword|larbin|leechftp|lexibot|lftp|libweb) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(likse|linkscan|linkwalker|lnspiderguy|lwp|magnet|mag-net|markwatch) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(mata.?hari|memo|microsoft.?url|midown.?tool|miixpc|mirror|missigua) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(mister.?pix|moget|mozilla.?newt|nameprotect|navroad|backdoorbot|nearsite) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(net.?vampire|netants|netcraft|netmechanic|netspider|nextgensearchbot) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(attach|nicerspro|nimblecrawler|npbot|octopus|offline.?explorer) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(offline.?navigator|openfind|outfoxbot|pagegrabber|papa|pavuk) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(pcbrowser|php.?version.?tracker|pockey|propowerbot|prowebwalker) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(psbot|pump|queryn|recorder|realdownload|reaper|reget|true_robot) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(repomonkey|rma|internetseer|sitesnagger|siphon|slysearch|smartdownload) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(snake|snapbot|snoopy|sogou|spacebison|spankbot|spanner|sqworm|superbot) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(superhttp|surfbot|asterias|suzuran|szukacz|takeout|teleport) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(telesoft|the.?intraformant|thenomad|tighttwatbot|titan|urldispatcher) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(turingos|turnitinbot|urly.?warning|vacuum|vci|voideye|whacker) [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(libwww-perl|widow|wisenutbot|wwwoffle|xaldon|xenu|zeus|zyborg|anonymouse) [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## STARTS WITH WEB | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^web(zip|emaile|enhancer|fetch|go.?is|auto|bandit|clip|copier|master|reaper|sauger|site.?quester|whack) [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## ANYWHERE IN UA -- GREEDY REGEX | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*(craftbot|download|extract|stripper|sucker|ninja|clshttp|webspider|leacher|collector|grabber|webpictures).*$ [NC] | |
| # | |
| ## ISSUE 403 / SERVE ERRORDOCUMENT | |
| # | |
| RewriteRule . - [F,L] | |
| # | |
| ## Useragents starting with | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^atraxbot [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Azureus [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^geohasher [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^PycURL [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Python-urllib [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^research-scan-bot [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Sosospider [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Wget [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^xenu [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## User agents contains string | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*casper [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*goblox [NC,OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*sun4u [NC] | |
| RewriteRule ^(.*)$ - [F] | |
| # | |
| ## Disable blank UA | |
| ## Blank UA and Referer | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} ^$ [NC] | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^$ [NC] | |
| RewriteRule .* - [F,L] | |
| # | |
| ## Prevent use of specified methods in HTTP Request | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} ^(HEAD|TRACE|DELETE|TRACK) [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## Block out use of illegal or unsafe characters in the HTTP Request | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*(\\r|\\n|%0A|%0D).* [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## Block out use of illegal or unsafe characters in the Referer Variable of the HTTP Request | |
| ## RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} ^(.*)(<|>|'|'|%0A|%0D|%27|%3C|%3E|%00).* [NC,OR] | |
| ## Block out use of illegal or unsafe characters in any cookie associated with the HTTP Request | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_COOKIE} ^.*(<|>|'|'|%0A|%0D|%27|%3C|%3E|%00).* [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## Block out use of illegal characters in URI or use of malformed URI | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(,|;|:|<|>|">|"<|/|\\\.\.\\).{0,9999}.* [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## Block out use of empty User Agent Strings | |
| ## NOTE - disable this rule if your site is integrated with Payment Gateways such as PayPal | |
| ## RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^$ [OR] | |
| ## Block out use of illegal or unsafe characters in the User Agent variable | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*(<|>|'|'|%0A|%0D|%27|%3C|%3E|%00).* [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## Measures to block out SQL injection attacks | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^.*(;|<|>|'|"|"|'|\)|%0A|%0D|%22|%27|%3C|%3E|%00).*(/\*|union|select|insert|cast|set|declare|drop|update|md5|benchmark).* [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## Block out reference to localhost/loopback/127.0.0.1 in the Query String | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^.*(localhost|loopback|127\.0\.0\.1).* [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## Block out use of illegal or unsafe characters in the Query String variable | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^.*(<|>|'|'|%0A|%0D|%27|%3C|%3E|%00).* [NC] | |
| # | |
| ########## Begin - File injection protection, by SigSiu.net | |
| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} GET | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} [a-zA-Z0-9_]=http:// [OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} [a-zA-Z0-9_]=(\.\.//?)+ [OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} [a-zA-Z0-9_]=/([a-z0-9_.]//?)+ [NC] | |
| RewriteRule .* - [F] | |
| ########## End - File injection protection | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} [a-zA-Z0-9_]=http%3A%2F%2F [OR] | |
| # | |
| # proc/self/environ? no way! | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} proc\/self\/environ [NC,OR] | |
| # | |
| ## PHP-CGI Vulnerability | |
| # | |
| RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(%2d|\-)[^=]+$ [NC] | |
| RewriteRule (.*) - [F,L] | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Suppress or force the "www." at the beginning of URLs | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The same content should never be available under two different URLs - | |
| # especially not with and without "www." at the beginning, since this can cause | |
| # SEO problems (duplicate content). That is why you should choose one of the | |
| # alternatives and redirect the other one. | |
| # By default option 1 (no "www.") is activated. | |
| # no-www.org/faq.php?q=class_b | |
| # If you would prefer to use option 2, just comment out all option 1 lines | |
| # and uncomment option 2. | |
| # IMPORTANT: NEVER USE BOTH RULES AT THE SAME TIME! | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Option 1: | |
| # Rewrite "www.example.com -> example.com". | |
| #<IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
| # RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on | |
| # RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC] | |
| # RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L] | |
| #</IfModule> | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Option 2: | |
| # Rewrite "example.com -> www.example.com". | |
| # Be aware that the following rule might not be a good idea if you use "real" | |
| # subdomains for certain parts of your website. | |
| <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on | |
| RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\..+$ [NC] | |
| RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L] | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Built-in filename-based cache busting | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # If you are not using the build script to manage your filename version revving, | |
| # you might want to consider enabling this, which will route requests for | |
| # `/css/style.20110203.css` to `/css/style.css`. | |
| # To understand why this is important and a better idea than all.css?v1231, | |
| # please refer to the bundled documentation about `.htaccess`. | |
| # <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
| # RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f | |
| # RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d | |
| # RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(js|css|png|jpg|gif)$ $1.$3 [L] | |
| # </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Prevent SSL cert warnings | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Rewrite secure requests properly to prevent SSL cert warnings, e.g. prevent | |
| # https://www.example.com when your cert only allows https://secure.example.com | |
| # <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
| # RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443 | |
| # RewriteRule ^ https://example-domain-please-change-me.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L] | |
| # </IfModule> | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Prevent 404 errors for non-existing redirected folders | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # without -MultiViews, Apache will give a 404 for a rewrite if a folder of the | |
| # same name does not exist. | |
| # webmasterworld.com/apache/3808792.htm | |
| Options -MultiViews | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Custom Errors page | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # You can add custom pages to handle 500 or 403 pretty easily, if you like. | |
| # If you are hosting your site in subdirectory, adjust this accordingly | |
| # e.g. ErrorDocument 404 /subdir/404.html | |
| ErrorDocument 100 /100_CONTINUE | |
| ErrorDocument 101 /101_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS | |
| ErrorDocument 102 /102_PROCESSING | |
| ErrorDocument 200 /200_OK | |
| ErrorDocument 201 /201_CREATED | |
| ErrorDocument 202 /202_ACCEPTED | |
| ErrorDocument 203 /203_NON_AUTHORITATIVE | |
| ErrorDocument 204 /204_NO_CONTENT | |
| ErrorDocument 205 /205_RESET_CONTENT | |
| ErrorDocument 206 /206_PARTIAL_CONTENT | |
| ErrorDocument 207 /207_MULTI_STATUS | |
| ErrorDocument 300 /300_MULTIPLE_CHOICES | |
| ErrorDocument 301 /301_MOVED_PERMANENTLY | |
| ErrorDocument 302 /302_MOVED_TEMPORARILY | |
| ErrorDocument 303 /303_SEE_OTHER | |
| ErrorDocument 304 /304_NOT_MODIFIED | |
| ErrorDocument 305 /305_USE_PROXY | |
| ErrorDocument 307 /307_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT | |
| ErrorDocument 400 /400_BAD_REQUEST | |
| ErrorDocument 401 /401_UNAUTHORIZED | |
| ErrorDocument 402 /402_PAYMENT_REQUIRED | |
| ErrorDocument 403 /403_FORBIDDEN | |
| ErrorDocument 404 /404_NOT_FOUND | |
| ErrorDocument 405 /405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED | |
| ErrorDocument 406 /406_NOT_ACCEPTABLE | |
| ErrorDocument 407 /407_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED | |
| ErrorDocument 408 /408_REQUEST_TIME_OUT | |
| ErrorDocument 409 /409_CONFLICT | |
| ErrorDocument 410 /410_GONE | |
| ErrorDocument 411 /411_LENGTH_REQUIRED | |
| ErrorDocument 412 /412_PRECONDITION_FAILED | |
| ErrorDocument 413 /413_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE | |
| ErrorDocument 414 /414_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE | |
| ErrorDocument 415 /415_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE | |
| ErrorDocument 416 /416_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE | |
| ErrorDocument 417 /417_EXPECTATION_FAILED | |
| ErrorDocument 422 /422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY | |
| ErrorDocument 423 /423_LOCKED | |
| ErrorDocument 424 /424_FAILED_DEPENDENCY | |
| ErrorDocument 426 /426_UPGRADE_REQUIRED | |
| ErrorDocument 500 /500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR | |
| ErrorDocument 501 /501_NOT_IMPLEMENTED | |
| ErrorDocument 502 /502_BAD_GATEWAY | |
| ErrorDocument 503 /503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE | |
| ErrorDocument 504 /504_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT | |
| ErrorDocument 505 /505_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED | |
| ErrorDocument 506 /506_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES | |
| ErrorDocument 507 /507_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE | |
| ErrorDocument 510 /510_NOT_EXTENDED | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # A little more security | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # To avoid displaying the exact version number of Apache being used, add the | |
| # following to httpd.conf (it will not work in .htaccess): | |
| # ServerTokens Prod | |
| IndexIgnore * | |
| # "-Indexes" will have Apache block users from browsing folders without a | |
| # default document Usually you should leave this activated, because you | |
| # should not allow everybody to surf through every folder on your server (which | |
| # includes rather private places like CMS system folders). | |
| <IfModule mod_autoindex.c> | |
| Options -Indexes | |
| Options -ExecCGI | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # Block access to "hidden" directories or files whose names begin with a | |
| # period. This includes directories used by version control systems such as | |
| # Subversion or Git. | |
| <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
| RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d [OR] | |
| RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f | |
| RewriteRule "(^|/)\." - [F] | |
| </IfModule> | |
| # Block access to backup and source files. These files may be left by some | |
| # text/html editors and pose a great security danger, when anyone can access | |
| # them. | |
| <FilesMatch "(\.(bak|config|sql|fla|psd|ini|log|sh|inc|swp|dist)|~)$"> | |
| Order allow,deny | |
| Deny from all | |
| Satisfy All | |
| </FilesMatch> | |
| AddHandler cgi-script .pl .py .asp .shtml .sh .cgi | |
| # optional logging. | |
| # CustomLog insert-path-and-name-of-log common env=bad-range | |
| # If your server is not already configured as such, the following directive | |
| # should be uncommented in order to set PHP is register_globals option to OFF. | |
| # This closes a major security hole that is abused by most XSS (cross-site | |
| # scripting) attacks. For more information: http://php.net/register_globals | |
| # | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # PHP DEDICATED RULES | |
| # DO NOT USE THEM IF YOU DON'T USE PHP | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # IF REGISTER_GLOBALS DIRECTIVE CAUSES 500 INTERNAL SERVER ERRORS: | |
| # | |
| # Your server does not allow PHP directives to be set via .htaccess. In that | |
| # case you must make this change in your php.ini file instead. If you are | |
| # using a commercial web host, contact the administrators for assistance in | |
| # doing this. Not all servers allow local php.ini files, and they should | |
| # include all PHP configurations (not just this one), or you will effectively | |
| # reset everything to PHP defaults. Consult www.php.net for more detailed | |
| # information about setting PHP directives. | |
| # php_flag register_globals Off | |
| # Rename session cookie to something else, than PHPSESSID | |
| # php_value session.name XGOSID | |
| # Disable magic quotes (This feature has been DEPRECATED as of PHP 5.3.0 and REMOVED as of PHP 5.4.0.) | |
| # php_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off | |
| # Do not show you are using PHP | |
| # Note: Move this line to php.ini since it wont work in .htaccess | |
| # php_flag expose_php Off | |
| # Level of log detail - log all errors | |
| # php_value error_reporting -1 | |
| # Write errors to log file | |
| # php_flag log_errors On | |
| # Do not display errors in browser (production - Off, development - On) | |
| # php_flag display_errors Off | |
| # Do not display startup errors (production - Off, development - On) | |
| # php_flag display_startup_errors Off | |
| # Format errors in plain text | |
| # Note: Leave this setting 'On' for xdebug is var_dump() output | |
| # php_flag html_errors Off | |
| # Show multiple occurrence of error | |
| # php_flag ignore_repeated_errors Off | |
| # Show same errors from different sources | |
| # php_flag ignore_repeated_source Off | |
| # Size limit for error messages | |
| # php_value log_errors_max_len 1024 | |
| # Don not precede error with string (does not accept empty string, use whitespace if you need) | |
| # php_value error_prepend_string " " | |
| # Don not prepend to error (does not accept empty string, use whitespace if you need) | |
| # php_value error_append_string " " |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment