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(function() {
var debug = false;
var root = this;
var EXIF = function(obj) {
if (obj instanceof EXIF) return obj;
if (!(this instanceof EXIF)) return new EXIF(obj);
this.EXIFwrapped = obj;
};
if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
exports = module.exports = EXIF;
}
exports.EXIF = EXIF;
} else {
root.EXIF = EXIF;
}
var ExifTags = EXIF.Tags = {
// version tags
0x9000 : "ExifVersion", // EXIF version
0xA000 : "FlashpixVersion", // Flashpix format version
// colorspace tags
0xA001 : "ColorSpace", // Color space information tag
// image configuration
0xA002 : "PixelXDimension", // Valid width of meaningful image
0xA003 : "PixelYDimension", // Valid height of meaningful image
0x9101 : "ComponentsConfiguration", // Information about channels
0x9102 : "CompressedBitsPerPixel", // Compressed bits per pixel
// user information
0x927C : "MakerNote", // Any desired information written by the manufacturer
0x9286 : "UserComment", // Comments by user
// related file
0xA004 : "RelatedSoundFile", // Name of related sound file
// date and time
0x9003 : "DateTimeOriginal", // Date and time when the original image was generated
0x9004 : "DateTimeDigitized", // Date and time when the image was stored digitally
0x9290 : "SubsecTime", // Fractions of seconds for DateTime
0x9291 : "SubsecTimeOriginal", // Fractions of seconds for DateTimeOriginal
0x9292 : "SubsecTimeDigitized", // Fractions of seconds for DateTimeDigitized
// picture-taking conditions
0xA300 : "FileSource", // Image source (3 == DSC)
// other tags
0xA005 : "InteroperabilityIFDPointer",
0xA420 : "ImageUniqueID" // Identifier assigned uniquely to each image
};
var TiffTags = EXIF.TiffTags = {
0x8825 : "GPSInfoIFDPointer",
0x0132 : "DateTime",
0x010E : "ImageDescription",
0x010F : "Make",
0x0110 : "Model"
};
var GPSTags = EXIF.GPSTags = {
0x0000 : "GPSVersionID",
0x0001 : "GPSLatitudeRef",
0x0002 : "GPSLatitude",
0x0003 : "GPSLongitudeRef",
0x0004 : "GPSLongitude",
0x0005 : "GPSAltitudeRef",
0x0006 : "GPSAltitude",
0x0007 : "GPSTimeStamp",
0x0008 : "GPSSatellites",
0x0009 : "GPSStatus",
0x000A : "GPSMeasureMode",
0x000B : "GPSDOP",
0x000C : "GPSSpeedRef",
0x000D : "GPSSpeed",
0x000E : "GPSTrackRef",
0x000F : "GPSTrack",
0x0010 : "GPSImgDirectionRef",
0x0011 : "GPSImgDirection",
0x0012 : "GPSMapDatum",
0x0013 : "GPSDestLatitudeRef",
0x0014 : "GPSDestLatitude",
0x0015 : "GPSDestLongitudeRef",
0x0016 : "GPSDestLongitude",
0x0017 : "GPSDestBearingRef",
0x0018 : "GPSDestBearing",
0x0019 : "GPSDestDistanceRef",
0x001A : "GPSDestDistance",
0x001B : "GPSProcessingMethod",
0x001C : "GPSAreaInformation",
0x001D : "GPSDateStamp",
0x001E : "GPSDifferential"
};
// EXIF 2.3 Spec
var IFD1Tags = EXIF.IFD1Tags = {
};
var StringValues = EXIF.StringValues = {
FileSource : {
3 : "DSC"
}
};
function addEvent(element, event, handler) {
if (element.addEventListener) {
element.addEventListener(event, handler, false);
} else if (element.attachEvent) {
element.attachEvent("on" + event, handler);
}
}
function imageHasData(img) {
return !!(img.exifdata);
}
function base64ToArrayBuffer(base64, contentType) {
contentType = contentType || base64.match(/^data\:([^\;]+)\;base64,/mi)[1] || ''; // e.g. 'data:image/jpeg;base64,...' => 'image/jpeg'
base64 = base64.replace(/^data\:([^\;]+)\;base64,/gmi, '');
var binary = atob(base64);
var len = binary.length;
var buffer = new ArrayBuffer(len);
var view = new Uint8Array(buffer);
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
view[i] = binary.charCodeAt(i);
}
return buffer;
}
function objectURLToBlob(url, callback) {
var http = new XMLHttpRequest();
http.open("GET", url, true);
http.responseType = "blob";
http.onload = function(e) {
if (this.status == 200 || this.status === 0) {
callback(this.response);
}
};
http.send();
}
function getImageData(img, callback) {
function handleBinaryFile(binFile) {
var data = findEXIFinJPEG(binFile);
var iptcdata = findIPTCinJPEG(binFile);
var xmpdata= findXMPinJPEG(binFile);
img.exifdata = data || {};
img.iptcdata = iptcdata || {};
img.xmpdata = xmpdata || {};
if (callback) {
callback.call(img);
}
}
if (img.src) {
if (/^data\:/i.test(img.src)) { // Data URI
var arrayBuffer = base64ToArrayBuffer(img.src);
handleBinaryFile(arrayBuffer);
} else if (/^blob\:/i.test(img.src)) { // Object URL
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onload = function(e) {
handleBinaryFile(e.target.result);
};
objectURLToBlob(img.src, function (blob) {
fileReader.readAsArrayBuffer(blob);
});
} else {
var http = new XMLHttpRequest();
http.onload = function() {
if (this.status == 200 || this.status === 0) {
handleBinaryFile(http.response);
} else {
throw "Could not load image";
}
http = null;
};
http.open("GET", img.src, true);
http.responseType = "arraybuffer";
http.send(null);
}
} else if (self.FileReader && (img instanceof self.Blob || img instanceof self.File)) {
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onload = function(e) {
if (debug) console.log("Got file of length " + e.target.result.byteLength);
handleBinaryFile(e.target.result);
};
fileReader.readAsArrayBuffer(img);
}
}
function findEXIFinJPEG(file) {
var dataView = new DataView(file);
if (debug) console.log("Got file of length " + file.byteLength);
if ((dataView.getUint8(0) != 0xFF) || (dataView.getUint8(1) != 0xD8)) {
if (debug) console.log("Not a valid JPEG");
return false; // not a valid jpeg
}
var offset = 2,
length = file.byteLength,
marker;
while (offset < length) {
if (dataView.getUint8(offset) != 0xFF) {
if (debug) console.log("Not a valid marker at offset " + offset + ", found: " + dataView.getUint8(offset));
return false; // not a valid marker, something is wrong
}
marker = dataView.getUint8(offset + 1);
if (debug) console.log(marker);
// we could implement handling for other markers here,
// but we're only looking for 0xFFE1 for EXIF data
if (marker == 225) {
if (debug) console.log("Found 0xFFE1 marker");
return readEXIFData(dataView, offset + 4, dataView.getUint16(offset + 2) - 2);
// offset += 2 + file.getShortAt(offset+2, true);
} else {
offset += 2 + dataView.getUint16(offset+2);
}
}
}
function findIPTCinJPEG(file) {
var dataView = new DataView(file);
if (debug) console.log("Got file of length " + file.byteLength);
if ((dataView.getUint8(0) != 0xFF) || (dataView.getUint8(1) != 0xD8)) {
if (debug) console.log("Not a valid JPEG");
return false; // not a valid jpeg
}
var offset = 2,
length = file.byteLength;
var isFieldSegmentStart = function(dataView, offset){
return (
dataView.getUint8(offset) === 0x38 &&
dataView.getUint8(offset+1) === 0x42 &&
dataView.getUint8(offset+2) === 0x49 &&
dataView.getUint8(offset+3) === 0x4D &&
dataView.getUint8(offset+4) === 0x04 &&
dataView.getUint8(offset+5) === 0x04
);
};
while (offset < length) {
if ( isFieldSegmentStart(dataView, offset )){
// Get the length of the name header (which is padded to an even number of bytes)
var nameHeaderLength = dataView.getUint8(offset+7);
if(nameHeaderLength % 2 !== 0) nameHeaderLength += 1;
// Check for pre photoshop 6 format
if(nameHeaderLength === 0) {
// Always 4
nameHeaderLength = 4;
}
var startOffset = offset + 8 + nameHeaderLength;
var sectionLength = dataView.getUint16(offset + 6 + nameHeaderLength);
return readIPTCData(file, startOffset, sectionLength);
break;
}
// Not the marker, continue searching
offset++;
}
}
var IptcFieldMap = {
0x78 : 'caption',
0x6E : 'credit',
0x19 : 'keywords',
0x37 : 'dateCreated',
0x50 : 'byline',
0x55 : 'bylineTitle',
0x7A : 'captionWriter',
0x69 : 'headline',
0x74 : 'copyright',
0x0F : 'category'
};
function readIPTCData(file, startOffset, sectionLength){
var dataView = new DataView(file);
var data = {};
var fieldValue, fieldName, dataSize, segmentType, segmentSize;
var segmentStartPos = startOffset;
while(segmentStartPos < startOffset+sectionLength) {
if(dataView.getUint8(segmentStartPos) === 0x1C && dataView.getUint8(segmentStartPos+1) === 0x02){
segmentType = dataView.getUint8(segmentStartPos+2);
if(segmentType in IptcFieldMap) {
dataSize = dataView.getInt16(segmentStartPos+3);
segmentSize = dataSize + 5;
fieldName = IptcFieldMap[segmentType];
fieldValue = getStringFromDB(dataView, segmentStartPos+5, dataSize);
// Check if we already stored a value with this name
if(data.hasOwnProperty(fieldName)) {
// Value already stored with this name, create multivalue field
if(data[fieldName] instanceof Array) {
data[fieldName].push(fieldValue);
}
else {
data[fieldName] = [data[fieldName], fieldValue];
}
}
else {
data[fieldName] = fieldValue;
}
}
}
segmentStartPos++;
}
return data;
}
function readTags(file, tiffStart, dirStart, strings, bigEnd) {
var entries = file.getUint16(dirStart, !bigEnd),
tags = {},
entryOffset, tag,
i;
for (i=0;i<entries;i++) {
entryOffset = dirStart + i*12 + 2;
tag = strings[file.getUint16(entryOffset, !bigEnd)];
if (!tag && debug) console.log("Unknown tag: " + file.getUint16(entryOffset, !bigEnd));
tags[tag] = readTagValue(file, entryOffset, tiffStart, dirStart, bigEnd);
}
return tags;
}
function readTagValue(file, entryOffset, tiffStart, dirStart, bigEnd) {
var type = file.getUint16(entryOffset+2, !bigEnd),
numValues = file.getUint32(entryOffset+4, !bigEnd),
valueOffset = file.getUint32(entryOffset+8, !bigEnd) + tiffStart,
offset,
vals, val, n,
numerator, denominator;
switch (type) {
case 1: // byte, 8-bit unsigned int
case 7: // undefined, 8-bit byte, value depending on field
if (numValues == 1) {
return file.getUint8(entryOffset + 8, !bigEnd);
} else {
offset = numValues > 4 ? valueOffset : (entryOffset + 8);
vals = [];
for (n=0;n<numValues;n++) {
vals[n] = file.getUint8(offset + n);
}
return vals;
}
case 2: // ascii, 8-bit byte
offset = numValues > 4 ? valueOffset : (entryOffset + 8);
return getStringFromDB(file, offset, numValues-1);
case 3: // short, 16 bit int
if (numValues == 1) {
return file.getUint16(entryOffset + 8, !bigEnd);
} else {
offset = numValues > 2 ? valueOffset : (entryOffset + 8);
vals = [];
for (n=0;n<numValues;n++) {
vals[n] = file.getUint16(offset + 2*n, !bigEnd);
}
return vals;
}
case 4: // long, 32 bit int
if (numValues == 1) {
return file.getUint32(entryOffset + 8, !bigEnd);
} else {
vals = [];
for (n=0;n<numValues;n++) {
vals[n] = file.getUint32(valueOffset + 4*n, !bigEnd);
}
return vals;
}
case 5: // rational = two long values, first is numerator, second is denominator
if (numValues == 1) {
numerator = file.getUint32(valueOffset, !bigEnd);
denominator = file.getUint32(valueOffset+4, !bigEnd);
val = new Number(numerator / denominator);
val.numerator = numerator;
val.denominator = denominator;
return val;
} else {
vals = [];
for (n=0;n<numValues;n++) {
numerator = file.getUint32(valueOffset + 8*n, !bigEnd);
denominator = file.getUint32(valueOffset+4 + 8*n, !bigEnd);
vals[n] = new Number(numerator / denominator);
vals[n].numerator = numerator;
vals[n].denominator = denominator;
}
return vals;
}
case 9: // slong, 32 bit signed int
if (numValues == 1) {
return file.getInt32(entryOffset + 8, !bigEnd);
} else {
vals = [];
for (n=0;n<numValues;n++) {
vals[n] = file.getInt32(valueOffset + 4*n, !bigEnd);
}
return vals;
}
case 10: // signed rational, two slongs, first is numerator, second is denominator
if (numValues == 1) {
return file.getInt32(valueOffset, !bigEnd) / file.getInt32(valueOffset+4, !bigEnd);
} else {
vals = [];
for (n=0;n<numValues;n++) {
vals[n] = file.getInt32(valueOffset + 8*n, !bigEnd) / file.getInt32(valueOffset+4 + 8*n, !bigEnd);
}
return vals;
}
}
}
/**
* Given an IFD (Image File Directory) start offset
* returns an offset to next IFD or 0 if it's the last IFD.
*/
function getNextIFDOffset(dataView, dirStart, bigEnd){
//the first 2bytes means the number of directory entries contains in this IFD
var entries = dataView.getUint16(dirStart, !bigEnd);
// After last directory entry, there is a 4bytes of data,
// it means an offset to next IFD.
// If its value is '0x00000000', it means this is the last IFD and there is no linked IFD.
return dataView.getUint32(dirStart + 2 + entries * 12, !bigEnd); // each entry is 12 bytes long
}
function readThumbnailImage(dataView, tiffStart, firstIFDOffset, bigEnd){
// get the IFD1 offset
var IFD1OffsetPointer = getNextIFDOffset(dataView, tiffStart+firstIFDOffset, bigEnd);
if (!IFD1OffsetPointer) {
// console.log('******** IFD1Offset is empty, image thumb not found ********');
return {};
}
else if (IFD1OffsetPointer > dataView.byteLength) { // this should not happen
// console.log('******** IFD1Offset is outside the bounds of the DataView ********');
return {};
}
// console.log('******* thumbnail IFD offset (IFD1) is: %s', IFD1OffsetPointer);
var thumbTags = readTags(dataView, tiffStart, tiffStart + IFD1OffsetPointer, IFD1Tags, bigEnd)
// EXIF 2.3 specification for JPEG format thumbnail
// If the value of Compression(0x0103) Tag in IFD1 is '6', thumbnail image format is JPEG.
// Most of Exif image uses JPEG format for thumbnail. In that case, you can get offset of thumbnail
// by JpegIFOffset(0x0201) Tag in IFD1, size of thumbnail by JpegIFByteCount(0x0202) Tag.
// Data format is ordinary JPEG format, starts from 0xFFD8 and ends by 0xFFD9. It seems that
// JPEG format and 160x120pixels of size are recommended thumbnail format for Exif2.1 or later.
if (thumbTags['Compression']) {
// console.log('Thumbnail image found!');
switch (thumbTags['Compression']) {
case 6:
// console.log('Thumbnail image format is JPEG');
if (thumbTags.JpegIFOffset && thumbTags.JpegIFByteCount) {
// extract the thumbnail
var tOffset = tiffStart + thumbTags.JpegIFOffset;
var tLength = thumbTags.JpegIFByteCount;
thumbTags['blob'] = new Blob([new Uint8Array(dataView.buffer, tOffset, tLength)], {
type: 'image/jpeg'
});
}
break;
case 1:
console.log("Thumbnail image format is TIFF, which is not implemented.");
break;
default:
console.log("Unknown thumbnail image format '%s'", thumbTags['Compression']);
}
}
else if (thumbTags['PhotometricInterpretation'] == 2) {
console.log("Thumbnail image format is RGB, which is not implemented.");
}
return thumbTags;
}
function getStringFromDB(buffer, start, length) {
var outstr = "";
for (n = start; n < start+length; n++) {
outstr += String.fromCharCode(buffer.getUint8(n));
}
return outstr;
}
function readEXIFData(file, start) {
if (getStringFromDB(file, start, 4) != "Exif") {
if (debug) console.log("Not valid EXIF data! " + getStringFromDB(file, start, 4));
return false;
}
var bigEnd,
tags, tag,
exifData, gpsData,
tiffOffset = start + 6;
// test for TIFF validity and endianness
if (file.getUint16(tiffOffset) == 0x4949) {
bigEnd = false;
} else if (file.getUint16(tiffOffset) == 0x4D4D) {
bigEnd = true;
} else {
if (debug) console.log("Not valid TIFF data! (no 0x4949 or 0x4D4D)");
return false;
}
if (file.getUint16(tiffOffset+2, !bigEnd) != 0x002A) {
if (debug) console.log("Not valid TIFF data! (no 0x002A)");
return false;
}
var firstIFDOffset = file.getUint32(tiffOffset+4, !bigEnd);
if (firstIFDOffset < 0x00000008) {
if (debug) console.log("Not valid TIFF data! (First offset less than 8)", file.getUint32(tiffOffset+4, !bigEnd));
return false;
}
tags = readTags(file, tiffOffset, tiffOffset + firstIFDOffset, TiffTags, bigEnd);
if (tags.ExifIFDPointer) {
exifData = readTags(file, tiffOffset, tiffOffset + tags.ExifIFDPointer, ExifTags, bigEnd);
for (tag in exifData) {
switch (tag) {
case "FileSource" :
exifData[tag] = StringValues[tag][exifData[tag]];
break;
case "ExifVersion" :
case "FlashpixVersion" :
exifData[tag] = String.fromCharCode(exifData[tag][0], exifData[tag][1], exifData[tag][2], exifData[tag][3]);
break;
case "ComponentsConfiguration" :
exifData[tag] =
StringValues.Components[exifData[tag][0]] +
StringValues.Components[exifData[tag][1]] +
StringValues.Components[exifData[tag][2]] +
StringValues.Components[exifData[tag][3]];
break;
}
tags[tag] = exifData[tag];
}
}
if (tags.GPSInfoIFDPointer) {
gpsData = readTags(file, tiffOffset, tiffOffset + tags.GPSInfoIFDPointer, GPSTags, bigEnd);
for (tag in gpsData) {
switch (tag) {
case "GPSVersionID" :
gpsData[tag] = gpsData[tag][0] +
"." + gpsData[tag][1] +
"." + gpsData[tag][2] +
"." + gpsData[tag][3];
break;
}
tags[tag] = gpsData[tag];
}
}
// extract thumbnail
tags['thumbnail'] = readThumbnailImage(file, tiffOffset, firstIFDOffset, bigEnd);
return tags;
}
function findXMPinJPEG(file) {
if (!('DOMParser' in self)) {
// console.warn('XML parsing not supported without DOMParser');
return;
}
var dataView = new DataView(file);
if (debug) console.log("Got file of length " + file.byteLength);
if ((dataView.getUint8(0) != 0xFF) || (dataView.getUint8(1) != 0xD8)) {
if (debug) console.log("Not a valid JPEG");
return false; // not a valid jpeg
}
var offset = 2,
length = file.byteLength,
dom = new DOMParser();
while (offset < (length-4)) {
if (getStringFromDB(dataView, offset, 4) == "http") {
var startOffset = offset - 1;
var sectionLength = dataView.getUint16(offset - 2) - 1;
var xmpString = getStringFromDB(dataView, startOffset, sectionLength)
var xmpEndIndex = xmpString.indexOf('xmpmeta>') + 8;
xmpString = xmpString.substring( xmpString.indexOf( '<x:xmpmeta' ), xmpEndIndex );
var indexOfXmp = xmpString.indexOf('x:xmpmeta') + 10
//Many custom written programs embed xmp/xml without any namespace. Following are some of them.
//Without these namespaces, XML is thought to be invalid by parsers
xmpString = xmpString.slice(0, indexOfXmp)
+ 'xmlns:Iptc4xmpCore="http://iptc.org/std/Iptc4xmpCore/1.0/xmlns/" '
+ 'xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" '
+ 'xmlns:tiff="http://ns.adobe.com/tiff/1.0/" '
+ 'xmlns:plus="http://schemas.android.com/apk/lib/com.google.android.gms.plus" '
+ 'xmlns:ext="http://www.gettyimages.com/xsltExtension/1.0" '
+ 'xmlns:exif="http://ns.adobe.com/exif/1.0/" '
+ 'xmlns:stEvt="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#" '
+ 'xmlns:stRef="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceRef#" '
+ 'xmlns:crs="http://ns.adobe.com/camera-raw-settings/1.0/" '
+ 'xmlns:xapGImg="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/g/img/" '
+ 'xmlns:Iptc4xmpExt="http://iptc.org/std/Iptc4xmpExt/2008-02-29/" '
+ xmpString.slice(indexOfXmp)
var domDocument = dom.parseFromString( xmpString, 'text/xml' );
return xml2Object(domDocument);
} else{
offset++;
}
}
}
function xml2Object(xml) {
try {
var obj = {};
if (xml.children.length > 0) {
for (var i = 0; i < xml.children.length; i++) {
var item = xml.children.item(i);
var attributes = item.attributes;
for(var idx in attributes) {
var itemAtt = attributes[idx];
var dataKey = itemAtt.nodeName;
var dataValue = itemAtt.nodeValue;
if(dataKey !== undefined) {
obj[dataKey] = dataValue;
}
}
var nodeName = item.nodeName;
if (typeof (obj[nodeName]) == "undefined") {
obj[nodeName] = xml2json(item);
} else {
if (typeof (obj[nodeName].push) == "undefined") {
var old = obj[nodeName];
obj[nodeName] = [];
obj[nodeName].push(old);
}
obj[nodeName].push(xml2json(item));
}
}
} else {
obj = xml.textContent;
}
return obj;
} catch (e) {
console.log(e.message);
}
}
EXIF.getData = function(img, callback) {
if ((self.Image && img instanceof self.Image)
|| (self.HTMLImageElement && img instanceof self.HTMLImageElement)
&& !img.complete)
return false;
if (!imageHasData(img)) {
getImageData(img, callback);
} else {
if (callback) {
callback.call(img);
}
}
return true;
}
EXIF.getTag = function(img, tag) {
if (!imageHasData(img)) return;
return img.exifdata[tag];
}
EXIF.getAllTags = function(img) {
if (!imageHasData(img)) return {};
var a,
data = img.exifdata,
tags = {};
for (a in data) {
if (data.hasOwnProperty(a)) {
tags[a] = data[a];
}
}
return tags;
}
EXIF.pretty = function(img) {
if (!imageHasData(img)) return "";
var a,
data = img.exifdata,
strPretty = "";
for (a in data) {
if (data.hasOwnProperty(a)) {
if (typeof data[a] == "object") {
if (data[a] instanceof Number) {
strPretty += a + " : " + data[a] + " [" + data[a].numerator + "/" + data[a].denominator + "]\r\n";
} else {
strPretty += a + " : [" + data[a].length + " values]\r\n";
}
} else {
strPretty += a + " : " + data[a] + "\r\n";
}
}
}
return strPretty;
}
EXIF.readFromBinaryFile = function(file) {
return findEXIFinJPEG(file);
}
if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
define('exif-js', [], function() {
return EXIF;
});
}
}.call(this));
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