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Last active October 31, 2016 07:59
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New trend line script, returns the closest upper trend line and lowest trend line
extern int EXT_SWINGS = 2; // swing level, 0 is lowest, 2 is most common
extern int EXT_NO_SWING_LMT = 12; // don't consider the latest X bars as swing points to draw trend lines
extern int EXT_ATR = 300; // ATR(x)
extern double EXT_ATR_MAX_SLOPE = 0.05; // multiple of ATR that would be considered maximum slope
extern double EXT_ATR_BUFFER = 0.05; // multiple of ATR to add to low/high for it to be considered a "touch"
extern int EXT_NUM_CONSEC_CLOSES = 4; // number of consecutive closes beyond trend line to break
extern int EXT_NUM_TOUCHES = 3; // (inclusive) number of touches needed to be considered a valid trend line
extern int EXT_RES_COLOR = IndianRed; // horizontal resistance line http://docs.mql4.com/constants/colors
extern int EXT_SUP_COLOR = PaleGreen; // horizontal support line http://docs.mql4.com/constants/colors
extern int EXT_SLOPE_RES_COLOR = LightSalmon; // sloping resistance line http://docs.mql4.com/constants/colors
extern int EXT_SLOPE_SUP_COLOR = Lime; // sloping support line http://docs.mql4.com/constants/colors
datetime NOWPER;
int init() {
// remove all previous trend lines and plots
ObjectsDeleteAll( 0 );
return( 0 );
}
int start() {
string sym = Symbol();
int per = Period();
int d = Digits;
datetime t = iTime( sym, per, 0 );
// only do at the change of every bar
if ( t != NOWPER ) {
double tlUp = getTrendLine( sym, per, true );
double tlDn = getTrendLine( sym, per, false );
// let's comment the values of the trend line to see what their price is
Comment( "tlUp=" + DoubleToStr( tlUp, d ) + " tlDn=" + DoubleToStr( tlDn, d ) );
NOWPER = t;
}
return( 0 );
}
double getTrendLine( string sym, int per, bool isUp ) {
int swingArray[], tempArray[];
initBarsArray( sym, per, swingArray ); // initialise array with all bars
// refine the array according to the swing level set
for ( int s = 0; s <= EXT_SWINGS; s += 1 ) {
int arrLen = ArraySize( swingArray );
for ( int a = 2; a < arrLen; a += 1 ) {
if ( isUp ) {
if ( isPeak( sym, swingArray[a-2], swingArray[a-1], swingArray[a], per ) ) intArrayPush( tempArray, swingArray[a-1] );
} else {
if ( isTrough( sym, swingArray[a-2], swingArray[a-1], swingArray[a], per ) ) intArrayPush( tempArray, swingArray[a-1] );
}
}
// copy array
flushArray( swingArray );
ArrayCopy( swingArray, tempArray );
flushArray( tempArray );
}
// now that we have an array of all valid swing points we test each combination
// of points to determine whether they are trend lines that meet our specifications
double result, tempResult;
int arrSize = ArraySize( swingArray );
for ( a = 0; a < arrSize; a += 1 ) {
// first we will test the horizontal trend line value of this swing point
tempResult = getLastValidPoint( sym, swingArray[a], swingArray[a], per, isUp );
// if we get a number other than zero from our valid point function we will plot this trend line
if ( tempResult > 0 ) {
// let's compare the last valid point of the horizontal trend line to see if
// it is closer to price than our current result
if ( result == 0 ) result = tempResult;
if ( isUp && tempResult < result ) result = tempResult;
if ( !isUp && tempResult > result ) result = tempResult;
// draw trend line
if ( isUp ) {
ObjectCreate( "Res@" + swingArray[a],OBJ_TREND,0,Time[swingArray[a]],High[swingArray[a]],Time[0], tempResult );
ObjectSet( "Res@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_STYLE, STYLE_SOLID );
ObjectSet( "Res@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_COLOR, EXT_RES_COLOR );
} else {
ObjectCreate( "Sup@" + swingArray[a],OBJ_TREND,0,Time[swingArray[a]],Low[swingArray[a]],Time[0], tempResult );
ObjectSet( "Sup@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_STYLE, STYLE_SOLID );
ObjectSet( "Sup@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_COLOR, EXT_SUP_COLOR );
}
}
// next we'll test sloping trend lines
for ( int b = a + 1; b < arrSize; b += 1 ) {
// get last valid point of sloping trend line
tempResult = getLastValidPoint( sym, swingArray[a], swingArray[b], per, isUp );
if ( tempResult > 0 ) {
// let's compare the last valid point of the sloping trend line to see if
// it is closer to price than our current result
if ( result == 0 ) result = tempResult;
if ( isUp && tempResult < result ) result = tempResult;
if ( !isUp && tempResult > result ) result = tempResult;
// draw trend line
if ( isUp ) {
ObjectCreate( "SlopeRes@" + swingArray[a],OBJ_TREND,0,Time[swingArray[a]],High[swingArray[a]],Time[0], tempResult );
ObjectSet( "SlopeRes@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_STYLE, STYLE_SOLID );
ObjectSet( "SlopeRes@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_COLOR, EXT_SLOPE_RES_COLOR );
} else {
ObjectCreate( "SlopeSup@" + swingArray[a],OBJ_TREND,0,Time[swingArray[a]],Low[swingArray[a]],Time[0], tempResult );
ObjectSet( "SlopeSup@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_STYLE, STYLE_SOLID );
ObjectSet( "SlopeSup@" + swingArray[a], OBJPROP_COLOR, EXT_SLOPE_SUP_COLOR );
}
}
}
}
// return the value of the closest trend line's current value
return ( result );
}
void intArrayPush( int& arr[], int elem ) {
int size = ArraySize( arr );
ArrayResize( arr, size + 1 );
arr[ size ] = elem;
}
void initBarsArray( string sym, int per, int& arr[] ) {
int b = iBars( sym, per );
for ( int i = b - 1; i > EXT_NO_SWING_LMT; i -= 1 ) {
intArrayPush( arr, i );
}
}
void flushArray( int& arr[] ) {
ArrayInitialize( arr, 0 );
ArrayResize( arr, 0 );
}
bool isTrough( string sym, int left, int mid, int right, int per ) {
if ( iLow( sym, per, left ) >= iLow( sym, per, mid ) && iLow( sym, per, mid ) < iLow( sym, per, right ) ) return ( true );
return ( false );
}
bool isPeak( string sym, int left, int mid, int right, int per ) {
if ( iHigh( sym, per, left ) <= iHigh( sym, per, mid ) && iHigh( sym, per, mid ) > iHigh( sym, per, right ) ) return ( true );
return ( false );
}
double getLastValidPoint( string sym, int b1, int b2, int per, bool isUp ) {
// first we'll obtain the slope of the trend line to check its gradient
double slope = getSlope( sym, b1, b2, per, isUp ), pt, buffer;
// we will use a multiple of the ATR to check whether a trend line is too sharp
// if it is we will exit with a value of 0
if ( MathAbs( slope ) > iATR( sym, per, EXT_ATR, 0 ) * EXT_ATR_MAX_SLOPE ) return ( 0 );
// otherwise we will now test whether the trend line has had the right amount of
// touches without exceeding the number of closes beyond it.
int x = 0, t = 0, lastTouch;
for ( int i = b1; i >= 0; i -= 1 ) {
// adding a buffer in case price gets close to trend line but doesn't actually touch
buffer = iATR( sym, per, EXT_ATR, i ) * EXT_ATR_BUFFER;
if ( isUp ) {
pt = iHigh( sym, per, b1 ) + ( slope * ( b1 - i ) );
if ( iClose( sym, per, iLowest( sym, per, MODE_CLOSE, EXT_NUM_CONSEC_CLOSES, i )) > pt ) x = 1;
// a "touch" is made when it has formed a peak
if ( i == lastTouch && isPeak( sym, i+2, i+1, i, per ) ) t += 1;
if ( iHigh( sym, per, i ) + buffer >= pt ) lastTouch = i-1;
} else {
pt = iLow( sym, per, b1 ) + ( slope * ( b1 - i ) );
if ( iClose( sym, per, iHighest( sym, per, MODE_CLOSE, EXT_NUM_CONSEC_CLOSES, i )) < pt ) x = 1;
// a "touch" is made when it has formed a trough
if ( i == lastTouch && isTrough( sym, i+2, i+1, i, per ) ) t += 1;
if ( iLow( sym, per, i ) - buffer <= pt ) lastTouch = i-1;
}
// check if trend line has broken the number of closes to nullify it
if ( x == 1 ) {
// we want to plot our broken lines, however, we only want to plot
// those broken trend lines which exceeded our number of touches and which
// didn't get broken between their swing points
if ( i < b2 && t >= EXT_NUM_TOUCHES ) {
if ( isUp ) {
ObjectCreate( "BrokenTL@" + b1,OBJ_TREND,0,Time[b1],High[b1],Time[i], pt );
ObjectSet( "BrokenTL@" + b1, OBJPROP_RAY, false );
ObjectSet( "BrokenTL@" + b1, OBJPROP_STYLE, STYLE_SOLID );
ObjectSet( "BrokenTL@" + b1, OBJPROP_COLOR, EXT_SLOPE_RES_COLOR );
} else {
ObjectCreate( "BrokenTL@" + b1,OBJ_TREND,0,Time[b1],Low[b1],Time[i], pt );
ObjectSet( "BrokenTL@" + b1, OBJPROP_RAY, false );
ObjectSet( "BrokenTL@" + b1, OBJPROP_STYLE, STYLE_SOLID );
ObjectSet( "BrokenTL@" + b1, OBJPROP_COLOR, EXT_SLOPE_SUP_COLOR );
}
}
return ( 0 );
}
}
// if trend line exceeds the number of touches return the current value of the trend line
if ( t >= EXT_NUM_TOUCHES ) return ( pt );
// otherwise return 0
return ( 0 );
}
double getSlope( string sym, int b1, int b2, int per, bool isUp ) {
if ( b1 == b2 ) return ( 0 );
if ( isUp ) {
return ( ( iHigh( sym, per, b1 ) - iHigh( sym, per, b2 ) ) / ( b2 - b1 ) ); // b2 - b1 is deliberate
} else {
return ( ( iLow( sym, per, b1 ) - iLow( sym, per, b2 ) ) / ( b2 - b1 ) ); // b2 - b1 is deliberate
}
}
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