From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotational_energy
E = Earth's rotational kinetic energy is: 2.138×10^29 J.
From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_density
D = Energy density of uranium: 1,539,842,000 MJ/L
Calculate: ((E/(D*1,000,000))^(1/3.0))/10 meters
Enter in Python: round(((2.138E29)/(1539842000E6))**(1/3.0)/10)
= 5178.0
Conclusion:
To stop the rotation of the Earth using uranium as a power source for an electric engine, you need at least a cube-size chunk of uranium of 5 kilometers in size.