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Last active December 16, 2015 17:40
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Solution to go tutorial #70
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
type Fetcher interface {
// Fetch returns the body of URL and
// a slice of URLs found on that page.
Fetch(url string) (body string, urls []string, err error)
}
type fetchQueueItem struct{
url string
depth int
}
// Crawl uses fetcher to recursively crawl
// pages starting with url, to a maximum of depth.
func Crawl(url string, depth int, fetcher Fetcher) {
// This implementation doesn't do either:
if depth <= 0 {
return
}
chAddOne := make(chan fetchQueueItem)
chResolveOne := make(chan string)
fnDoFetch := func(url string, depth int, chAddOne chan fetchQueueItem, chResolveOne chan string) {
body, urls, err := fetcher.Fetch(url)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
chResolveOne <- url
return
}
fmt.Printf("found: %s %q\n", url, body)
for _, u := range urls {
chAddOne <- fetchQueueItem{u, depth - 1}
}
chResolveOne <- url
}
urlPending := make(map[string] int)
urlPending[url] = 1
go fnDoFetch(url, depth, chAddOne, chResolveOne)
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
select{
case toAdd := <- chAddOne:
if urlPending[toAdd.url] == 0{
urlPending[toAdd.url] = 1
go fnDoFetch(toAdd.url, toAdd.depth, chAddOne, chResolveOne)
}
case toResolve := <- chResolveOne:
urlPending[toResolve] = 2
allDone := true
for _, completedLevel := range(urlPending){
if completedLevel != 2{
allDone = false
}
}
if allDone{
return
}
}
}
}
func main() {
Crawl("http://golang.org/", 4, fetcher)
}
// fakeFetcher is Fetcher that returns canned results.
type fakeFetcher map[string]*fakeResult
type fakeResult struct {
body string
urls []string
}
func (f *fakeFetcher) Fetch(url string) (string, []string, error) {
if res, ok := (*f)[url]; ok {
return res.body, res.urls, nil
}
return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("not found: %s", url)
}
// fetcher is a populated fakeFetcher.
var fetcher = &fakeFetcher{
"http://golang.org/": &fakeResult{
"The Go Programming Language",
[]string{
"http://golang.org/pkg/",
"http://golang.org/cmd/",
},
},
"http://golang.org/pkg/": &fakeResult{
"Packages",
[]string{
"http://golang.org/",
"http://golang.org/cmd/",
"http://golang.org/pkg/fmt/",
"http://golang.org/pkg/os/",
},
},
"http://golang.org/pkg/fmt/": &fakeResult{
"Package fmt",
[]string{
"http://golang.org/",
"http://golang.org/pkg/",
},
},
"http://golang.org/pkg/os/": &fakeResult{
"Package os",
[]string{
"http://golang.org/",
"http://golang.org/pkg/",
},
},
}
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