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Solution to go tutorial #70
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package main | |
import ( | |
"fmt" | |
) | |
type Fetcher interface { | |
// Fetch returns the body of URL and | |
// a slice of URLs found on that page. | |
Fetch(url string) (body string, urls []string, err error) | |
} | |
type fetchQueueItem struct{ | |
url string | |
depth int | |
} | |
// Crawl uses fetcher to recursively crawl | |
// pages starting with url, to a maximum of depth. | |
func Crawl(url string, depth int, fetcher Fetcher) { | |
// This implementation doesn't do either: | |
if depth <= 0 { | |
return | |
} | |
chAddOne := make(chan fetchQueueItem) | |
chResolveOne := make(chan string) | |
fnDoFetch := func(url string, depth int, chAddOne chan fetchQueueItem, chResolveOne chan string) { | |
body, urls, err := fetcher.Fetch(url) | |
if err != nil { | |
fmt.Println(err) | |
chResolveOne <- url | |
return | |
} | |
fmt.Printf("found: %s %q\n", url, body) | |
for _, u := range urls { | |
chAddOne <- fetchQueueItem{u, depth - 1} | |
} | |
chResolveOne <- url | |
} | |
urlPending := make(map[string] int) | |
urlPending[url] = 1 | |
go fnDoFetch(url, depth, chAddOne, chResolveOne) | |
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { | |
select{ | |
case toAdd := <- chAddOne: | |
if urlPending[toAdd.url] == 0{ | |
urlPending[toAdd.url] = 1 | |
go fnDoFetch(toAdd.url, toAdd.depth, chAddOne, chResolveOne) | |
} | |
case toResolve := <- chResolveOne: | |
urlPending[toResolve] = 2 | |
allDone := true | |
for _, completedLevel := range(urlPending){ | |
if completedLevel != 2{ | |
allDone = false | |
} | |
} | |
if allDone{ | |
return | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
func main() { | |
Crawl("http://golang.org/", 4, fetcher) | |
} | |
// fakeFetcher is Fetcher that returns canned results. | |
type fakeFetcher map[string]*fakeResult | |
type fakeResult struct { | |
body string | |
urls []string | |
} | |
func (f *fakeFetcher) Fetch(url string) (string, []string, error) { | |
if res, ok := (*f)[url]; ok { | |
return res.body, res.urls, nil | |
} | |
return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("not found: %s", url) | |
} | |
// fetcher is a populated fakeFetcher. | |
var fetcher = &fakeFetcher{ | |
"http://golang.org/": &fakeResult{ | |
"The Go Programming Language", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/", | |
"http://golang.org/cmd/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/": &fakeResult{ | |
"Packages", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/", | |
"http://golang.org/cmd/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/fmt/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/os/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/fmt/": &fakeResult{ | |
"Package fmt", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/os/": &fakeResult{ | |
"Package os", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
} |
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