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@danwagnerco
Last active January 15, 2021 20:52
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This script loops through a column and creates zip files for each folder listed using 7-Zip
Option Explicit
Public Sub ZipFoldersInColumn()
Dim wks As Worksheet
Dim lngIdx As Long, lngErrorCode
Dim strFullPath As String, strZipName As String, strEndFound As String, _
strCommand As String, strTargetDir As String
Dim blnEndFound As Boolean
Dim wsh As WshShell
Set wsh = New WshShell
'Set references up-front
Set wks = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
blnEndFound = False
lngIdx = 7
strTargetDir = "C:\target-folder\" ' <~ adjust as necessary
strEndFound = "Arbitrary Stop String" ' <~ adjust as necessary
'Loop through column J from rows 7 to 51
While Not blnEndFound
'Assign the full filepath per the listing in the cell, then increment
strFullPath = wks.Cells(lngIdx, 10).Value
lngIdx = lngIdx + 1
'Make sure we're not at the end of the range or stop string
If strFullPath <> strEndFound And lngIdx < 51 Then
'Get the appropriate zip file name
strZipName = GetZipFileName(strFullPath)
'Form the 7-zip command line instruction
strCommand = Chr(34) & "C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" & Chr(34) & _
" a -tzip " & _
Chr(34) & strTargetDir & strZipName & Chr(34) & _
" " & Chr(34) & strFullPath & "\" & "*" & Chr(34)
'Run the 7-zip command line instruction via thw WshShell
lngErrorCode = wsh.Run(strCommand, WindowStyle:=1, WaitOnReturn:=1)
'Check for an error from WshShell
If lngErrorCode <> 0 Then
MsgBox "Oh no! Something went wrong with Wsh!"
Exit Sub
End If
Else
blnEndFound = True
End If
Wend
'Let the user know the script has finished
MsgBox "Zip files created!"
End Sub
Public Function GetZipFileName(FullPath As String) As String
Dim lng As Long
Dim str As String
Dim blnCharIsASlash As Boolean
'Set references up-front
blnCharIsASlash = False
lng = 0
'Walk backwards from the end of the full file path until "\"
While Not blnCharIsASlash
str = Mid(FullPath, Len(FullPath) - lng, 1)
If str = "\" Then
blnCharIsASlash = True
End If
lng = lng + 1
'Prevent an infinite loop by stopping at 1,000
If lng >= 1000 Then
MsgBox "Whoa! I got to 1000 counts before finding '\', " & _
"something is wrong!"
GetZipFileName = ""
End If
Wend
GetZipFileName = Right(FullPath, lng - 1) & ".zip"
End Function
@danwagnerco
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Author

Hey @rhomajay -- I am guessing that the "Windows Script Host Object Model" reference is not set.

In the VBA editor, you'll want to click "Tools" then click "References...", and in the window that opens up you need to select "Windows Script Host Object Model" like this:

windows_script_host_object_model

From there, the code should compile correctly.

However, if you need to deliver this code in a way that does NOT stay attached to an Excel workbook with the "Windows Script Host Object Model" enabled, you would be a in a pickle -- you can't ask end users to click around in the VBA editor, right?

Fortunately, there is a solution for that too. If you cannot guarantee that your user will have the "Windows Script Host Object Model" reference, then you can use CreateObject:

Public Sub Test()

    'Dim wsh As WshShell
    'Set wsh = New WshShell
    '^-- if you cannot do this, then do that:

    Dim obj As Object
    Set obj = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")

End Sub

Thanks and good luck @rhomajay! -Dan

@danwagnerco
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Hello @rhomajay -- you will need to dump the error code (lines 39-42, stored in variable lngErrorCode) and investigate further.

Once you know the error number I recommend googling that error number to learn more.

Thanks! -Dan

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