Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@danwagnerco
Last active May 16, 2019 16:51
  • Star 0 You must be signed in to star a gist
  • Fork 2 You must be signed in to fork a gist
Star You must be signed in to star a gist
Save danwagnerco/a5be4bd8e4843533a096f9ab91bcb3ed to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
This VBA macro combines data from many workbooks in a single folder into a single worksheet
Option Explicit
Public Sub CombineManyWorkbooksIntoOneWorksheet()
Dim strDirContainingFiles As String, strFile As String, _
strFilePath As String
Dim wbkDst As Workbook, wbkSrc As Workbook
Dim wksDst As Worksheet, wksSrc As Worksheet
Dim lngIdx As Long, lngSrcLastRow As Long, _
lngSrcLastCol As Long, lngDstLastRow As Long, _
lngDstLastCol As Long, lngDstFirstFileRow As Long
Dim rngSrc As Range, rngDst As Range, rngFile As Range
Dim colFileNames As Collection
Set colFileNames = New Collection
'Set references up-front
strDirContainingFiles = "C:\blog\example_data_in_here" '<~ your folder
Set wbkDst = Workbooks.Add '<~ Dst is short for destination
Set wksDst = wbkDst.ActiveSheet
'Store all of the file names in a collection
strFile = Dir(strDirContainingFiles & "\*.xlsx")
Do While Len(strFile) > 0
colFileNames.Add Item:=strFile
strFile = Dir
Loop
''CHECKPOINT: make sure colFileNames has the file names
'Dim varDebug As Variant
'For Each varDebug In colFileNames
' Debug.Print varDebug
'Next varDebug
'Now we can start looping through the "source" files
'and copy their data to our destination sheet
For lngIdx = 1 To colFileNames.Count
'Assign the file path
strFilePath = strDirContainingFiles & "\" & colFileNames(lngIdx)
'Open the workbook and store a reference to the data sheet
Set wbkSrc = Workbooks.Open(strFilePath)
Set wksSrc = wbkSrc.Worksheets("data") '<~ change based on your Sheet name
'Identify the last row and last column, then
'use that info to identify the full data range
lngSrcLastRow = LastOccupiedRowNum(wksSrc)
lngSrcLastCol = LastOccupiedColNum(wksSrc)
With wksSrc
Set rngSrc = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(lngSrcLastRow, _
lngSrcLastCol))
End With
''CHECKPOINT: make sure we have the full source data range
'wksSrc.Range("A1").Select
'rngSrc.Select
'If this is the first (1st) loop, we want to keep
'the header row from the source data, but if not then
'we want to remove it
If lngIdx <> 1 Then
Set rngSrc = rngSrc.Offset(1, 0).Resize(rngSrc.Rows.Count - 1)
End If
''CHECKPOINT: make sure that we remove the header row
''from the source range on every loop that is not
''the first one
'wksSrc.Range("A1").Select
'rngSrc.Select
'Copy the source data to the destination sheet, aiming
'for cell A1 on the first loop then one past the
'last-occupied row in column A on each following loop
If lngIdx = 1 Then
lngDstLastRow = 1
Set rngDst = wksDst.Cells(1, 1)
Else
lngDstLastRow = LastOccupiedRowNum(wksDst)
Set rngDst = wksDst.Cells(lngDstLastRow + 1, 1)
End If
rngSrc.Copy Destination:=rngDst '<~ this is the copy / paste
'Almost done! We want to add the source file info
'for each of the data blocks to our destination
'On the first loop, we need to add a "Source Filename" column
If lngIdx = 1 Then
lngDstLastCol = LastOccupiedColNum(wksDst)
wksDst.Cells(1, lngDstLastCol + 1) = "Source Filename"
End If
'Identify the range that we need to write the source file
'info to, then write the info
With wksDst
'The first row we need to write the file info to
'is the same row where we did our initial paste to
'the destination file
lngDstFirstFileRow = lngDstLastRow + 1
'Then, we need to find the NEW last row on the destination
'sheet, which will be further down (since we pasted more
'data in)
lngDstLastRow = LastOccupiedRowNum(wksDst)
lngDstLastCol = LastOccupiedColNum(wksDst)
'With the info from above, we can create the range
Set rngFile = .Range(.Cells(lngDstFirstFileRow, lngDstLastCol), _
.Cells(lngDstLastRow, lngDstLastCol))
''CHECKPOINT: make sure we have correctly identified
''the range where our file names will go
'wksDst.Range("A1").Select
'rngFile.Select
'Now that we have that range identified,
'we write the file name
rngFile.Value = wbkSrc.Name
End With
'Close the source workbook and repeat
wbkSrc.Close SaveChanges:=False
Next lngIdx
'Let the user know that the combination is done!
MsgBox "Data combined!"
End Sub
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'INPUT : Sheet, the worksheet we'll search to find the last row
'OUTPUT : Long, the last occupied row
'SPECIAL CASE: if Sheet is empty, return 1
Public Function LastOccupiedRowNum(Sheet As Worksheet) As Long
Dim lng As Long
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(Sheet.Cells) <> 0 Then
With Sheet
lng = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
After:=.Range("A1"), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
End With
Else
lng = 1
End If
LastOccupiedRowNum = lng
End Function
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'INPUT : Sheet, the worksheet we'll search to find the last column
'OUTPUT : Long, the last occupied column
'SPECIAL CASE: if Sheet is empty, return 1
Public Function LastOccupiedColNum(Sheet As Worksheet) As Long
Dim lng As Long
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(Sheet.Cells) <> 0 Then
With Sheet
lng = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
After:=.Range("A1"), _
Lookat:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Column
End With
Else
lng = 1
End If
LastOccupiedColNum = lng
End Function
@divya1113
Copy link

divya1113 commented Dec 5, 2016

This code works fine but if I run it twice on same file it skips the first file in the folder ,,,,why so ,?

@stanfromparis
Copy link

Hello Dan
This code looks super cool but when trying to use it on a Mac, it runs, says data combined, it has opened a new xls file but it is empty with no data.
Believe there is a trick on the directory address when it is on MAC OS but can't figure out what trick it is.
My Max is on OS X and running excel 15.
Thanks in advance if you can help.

@domiaty
Copy link

domiaty commented Feb 12, 2018

This code works fine but my files names are in arabic.

@Priyanka0408
Copy link

Priyanka0408 commented Jul 12, 2018

hello,

I am unable to write this code.. Do I need to copy exactly the same code into the VBA? or I need to do some changes. If yes, where do I need to do the changes in the above code.. Please help!!!!!!
I have sheets name like - BIC 10966 - Copy (2), BIC 10966 - Copy (3), BIC 10966 - Copy (4), BIC 10966 - Copy (5)..

Please write me code for these sheets or advise where I need to do the changes.. Please its really urgent...

Thanks in advance if for your help.

@saad1001
Copy link

Hello, Thank you so much for this code. Although i need some edits to the code and wondering if someone could help. Instead of having one sheet inside different workbooks i have multiple sheets which from which i want to combine one specific sheet. for example: i have 3 workbook names Workbook 1, Workbook 2, Workbook3. in each workbook there are two sheets: Sheets A, Sheet B. What i want to combine in the end is the Sheet B from all other workbooks and not sheet A. my question is whether what changes do i need to make in the above code to make it work like i want.

@saad1001
Copy link

hello,

I am unable to write this code.. Do I need to copy exactly the same code into the VBA? or I need to do some changes. If yes, where do I need to do the changes in the above code.. Please help!!!!!!
I have sheets name like - BIC 10966 - Copy (2), BIC 10966 - Copy (3), BIC 10966 - Copy (4), BIC 10966 - Copy (5)..

Please write me code for these sheets or advise where I need to do the changes.. Please its really urgent...

Thanks in advance if for your help.
Hello, you need to make changes in line 16 and line 42. In line 16 change the folder path to your folderpath and in line 42 change "data" to the foldername you have on your system.

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment