Get distribution details:
$ cat /etc/*-release
Show information about the file system, print sizes in powers of 1024 (e.g., 1023M):
$ df -h
Summarize disk usage of the set of files (FILE argument), recursively for directories, print sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K 234M 2G);
$ du -h [FILE]
Using dpkg :
$ dpkg -S `which [UTILITY_NAME]`
Using apt-cache search :
$ sudo apt-cache search [UTILITY_NAME]