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July 25, 2022 04:34
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Scanner class kind of input for C
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/* | |
* reader.c | |
* | |
* Copyright 2022 Ashok Shankar Das <ashok@localhost.localdomain> | |
* | |
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
* (at your option) any later version. | |
* | |
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
* GNU General Public License for more details. | |
* | |
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, | |
* MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
* | |
* | |
*/ | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#include <stdlib.h> | |
#include <string.h> | |
#define INITIAL_SIZE 512 | |
/** | |
* Read data from stdin and return the input | |
*/ | |
char* read_input() { | |
size_t offset = 0; | |
size_t size = INITIAL_SIZE; | |
char* buffer = (char*) malloc(size); | |
int ch = -1; | |
while ((ch = getchar()) != '\n') { | |
if (offset == size - 1) { | |
buffer = (char*)realloc(buffer, size *= 2); | |
if(buffer == NULL) { | |
perror("Call to realloc() failed"); | |
abort(); | |
} | |
} | |
buffer[offset++] = (char)ch; | |
} | |
return buffer; | |
} | |
#define readString read_input | |
int readInt(char *buffer) | |
{ | |
int ret; | |
//buffer should not be null | |
if(buffer != NULL) | |
{ | |
//now check buffer length should not be 0 | |
if(strlen(buffer)>0) | |
{ | |
ret= atoi(buffer); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
return(ret); | |
} | |
} | |
fprintf(stderr,"Unable to parse input"); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
} | |
float readFloat(char *buffer) | |
{ | |
float ret; | |
//buffer should not be null | |
if(buffer != NULL) | |
{ | |
//now check buffer length should not be 0 | |
if(strlen(buffer)>0) | |
{ | |
ret= atof(buffer); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
return(ret); | |
} | |
} | |
fprintf(stderr,"Unable to parse input"); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
} | |
double readDouble(char *buffer) | |
{ | |
double ret; | |
char *endpointer; | |
//buffer should not be null | |
if(buffer != NULL) | |
{ | |
//now check buffer length should not be 0 | |
if(strlen(buffer)>0) | |
{ | |
ret= strtod(buffer,&endpointer); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
return(ret); | |
} | |
} | |
fprintf(stderr,"Unable to parse input"); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
} | |
long readLong(char *buffer) | |
{ | |
long ret; | |
int base =0; | |
char *endpointer; | |
//buffer should not be null | |
if(buffer != NULL) | |
{ | |
//now check buffer length should not be 0 | |
if(strlen(buffer)>0) | |
{ | |
ret= strtol(buffer,&endpointer,base); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
return(ret); | |
} | |
} | |
fprintf(stderr,"Unable to parse input"); | |
if(buffer!=NULL) free(buffer); | |
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
} | |
int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
{ | |
printf("Enter a string "); | |
char *str = readString(); | |
printf("%s\n",str); | |
printf("enter an integer: "); | |
int x= readInt(read_input()); | |
printf("integer x = %d\n",x); | |
printf("enter a floating point number: "); | |
float y= readFloat(read_input()); | |
printf("float y = %f\n",y); | |
printf("enter a double: "); | |
double z = readDouble(read_input()); | |
printf("double z = %lf\n",z); | |
printf("enter a long: "); | |
long l = readDouble(read_input()); | |
printf("long l = %ld\n",l); | |
return 0; | |
} | |
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