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Bibliographic metadata sunburst

metadata_sunburst

An attempt to visualize bibliographic (Dewey) metadata with D3 based on Kerry Rodden's Sunburst

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Metadata sunburst</title>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,600">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="sequences.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main">
<div id="sequence"></div>
<div id="chart">
<div id="explanation" style="visibility: hidden;">
<span id="percentage"></span><br/>
of Dewey classifications begin with this sequence of metadata
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="sidebar">
<input type="checkbox" id="togglelegend"> Legend<br/>
<div id="legend" style="visibility: hidden;"></div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="sequences.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Hack to make this example display correctly in an iframe on bl.ocks.org <-- Esta part no entiendo a qué se refiere
d3.select(self.frameElement).style("height", "700px");
</script>
</body>
</html>
socialsciences-economics-production 21622
historygeography-historyofnorthamerica-middleamericamexico 12091
socialsciences-politicalscience-internationalrelations 7960
socialsciences-economics-laboreconomics 7344
socialsciences-economics-financialeconomics 6529
socialsciences-politicalscience-civilpoliticalrights 3856
socialsciences-law-lawofnations 3843
socialsciences-economics-economicsoflandenergy 3745
computerscienceinformationgeneralworks-bibliography-bibliographiesofworksonspecificsubjects 3693
literaturerhetoric-spanishportugueseliteratures-spanishfiction 3576
socialsciences-economics-socialismrelatedsystems 3554
literaturerhetoric-spanishportugueseliteratures-spanishpoetry 3443
socialsciences-education-highereducation 3394
socialsciences-politicalscience-internationalmigrationcolonization 3172
historygeography-geographytravel-geographyoftravelinnorthamerica 2837
socialsciences-commercecommunicationstransportation-internationalcommerce 2676
socialsciences-economics-publicfinance 2559
historygeography-historyofeurope-iberianpeninsulaadjacentislands 2475
socialsciences-law-constitutionaladministrativelaw 2436
technology-managementauxiliaryservices-generalmanagement 2246
socialsciences-politicalscience-systemsofgovernmentsstates 2233
socialsciences-economics-macroeconomicsrelatedtopics 2041
computerscienceinformationgeneralworks-libraryinformationsciences-libraryoperations 2000
literaturerhetoric-literaturesofotherlanguages-literaturesofeastsoutheastasia 1972
computerscienceinformationgeneralworks-generalcollections-collectionsinenglish 1912
socialsciences-politicalscience-thepoliticalprocess 1824
literaturerhetoric-literaturesofromancelanguages-frenchfiction 1823
socialsciences-publicadministrationmilitaryscience-militaryscience 1816
literaturerhetoric-americanliteratureinenglish-americanfictioninenglish 1789
historygeography-geographytravel-geographyoftravelinsouthamerica 1784
historygeography-geographytravel-geographyoftravelinasia 1728
socialsciences-socialproblemsservicesassociations-socialwelfareproblemsservices 1727
religion-otherreligions-religionsofindicorigin 1689
historygeography-geographytravel-geographyoftravelineurope 1668
socialsciences-economics-internationaleconomics 1581
theartsfinedecorativearts-paintingpaintings-historicalgeographicpersonstreatment 1543
historygeography-historyofnorthamerica-unitedstates 1493
naturalsciencesandmathemetics-lifesciencesbiology-biochemistry 1477
literaturerhetoric-literaturesofotherlanguages-eastindoeuropeancelticliteratures 1472
literaturerhetoric-englisholdenglishliteratures-englishfiction 1434
literaturerhetoric-spanishportugueseliteratures-spanishdrama 1307
socialsciences-education-schoolstheiractivitiesspecialeducation 1238
socialsciences-publicadministrationmilitaryscience-generalconsiderationsofpublicadministration 1237
socialsciences-socialproblemsservicesassociations-criminology 1226
socialsciences-law-civilprocedurecourts 1178
historygeography-historyofasiafareast-chinaadjacentareas 1143
historygeography-biographygenealogyinsignia-optionalnumber 1113
socialsciences-customsetiquettefolklore-folklore 1092
language-linguistics-grammar 1085
historygeography-geographytravel-geographyoftravelinancientworld 1047
body {
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: 400;
background-color: #fff;
width: 960px;
height: 700px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
#main {
float: left;
width: 750px;
}
#sidebar {
float: right;
width: 100px;
}
#sequence {
width: 600px;
height: 70px;
}
#legend {
padding: 10px 0 0 3px;
}
#sequence text, #legend text {
font-weight: 600;
fill: #fff;
}
#chart {
position: relative;
}
#chart path {
stroke: #fff;
}
#explanation {
position: absolute;
top: 260px;
left: 305px;
width: 140px;
text-align: center;
color: #666;
z-index: -1;
}
#percentage {
font-size: 2.5em;
}
// Dimensions of sunburst.
var width = 750;
var height = 600;
var radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2;
// Breadcrumb dimensions: width, height, spacing, width of tip/tail.
var b = {
w: 75, h: 30, s: 3, t: 10
};
// Mapping of step names to colors.
/*
SILVIA'S NOTE: In my data there are 825 variables & not 6 like in Rodden's
I'm guessing this is part of the problem?
NOTA SILVIA: En mis datos hay 825 variables y no seis como en el ejemplo
¿supongo que esto puede ser un problema?
*/
/*
I TRIED THESE:
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory20); <-- d3 v4
var colors = d3.scale.category20(); <--d3 v3
*/
var colors = d3.scale.category20();
/*
var colors = {
"home": "#5687d1",
"product": "#7b615c",
"search": "#de783b",
"account": "#6ab975",
"other": "#a173d1",
"end": "#bbbbbb"
};
*/
// Total size of all segments; we set this later, after loading the data.
var totalSize = 0;
var vis = d3.select("#chart").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("svg:g")
.attr("id", "container")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var partition = d3.layout.partition()
.size([2 * Math.PI, radius * radius])
.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.startAngle(function(d) { return d.x; })
.endAngle(function(d) { return d.x + d.dx; })
.innerRadius(function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.y); })
.outerRadius(function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.y + d.dy); });
// Use d3.text and d3.csv.parseRows so that we do not need to have a header
// row, and can receive the csv as an array of arrays.
d3.text("metadata-sequence.csv", function(text) {
var csv = d3.csv.parseRows(text);
var json = buildHierarchy(csv);
createVisualization(json);
});
// Main function to draw and set up the visualization, once we have the data.
function createVisualization(json) {
// Basic setup of page elements.
initializeBreadcrumbTrail();
drawLegend();
d3.select("#togglelegend").on("click", toggleLegend);
// Bounding circle underneath the sunburst, to make it easier to detect
// when the mouse leaves the parent g.
vis.append("svg:circle")
.attr("r", radius)
.style("opacity", 0);
// For efficiency, filter nodes to keep only those large enough to see.
var nodes = partition.nodes(json)
.filter(function(d) {
return (d.dx > 0.005); // 0.005 radians = 0.29 degrees
});
var path = vis.data([json]).selectAll("path")
.data(nodes)
.enter().append("svg:path")
.attr("display", function(d) { return d.depth ? null : "none"; })
.attr("d", arc)
.attr("fill-rule", "evenodd")
.style("fill", function(d) { return colors(d.name); }) // need to call this as a function, not as an object key in the original example
.style("opacity", 1)
.on("mouseover", mouseover);
// Add the mouseleave handler to the bounding circle.
d3.select("#container").on("mouseleave", mouseleave);
// Get total size of the tree = value of root node from partition.
totalSize = path.node().__data__.value;
};
// Fade all but the current sequence, and show it in the breadcrumb trail.
function mouseover(d) {
var percentage = (100 * d.value / totalSize).toPrecision(3);
var percentageString = percentage + "%";
if (percentage < 0.1) {
percentageString = "< 0.1%";
}
d3.select("#percentage")
.text(percentageString);
d3.select("#explanation")
.style("visibility", "");
var sequenceArray = getAncestors(d);
updateBreadcrumbs(sequenceArray, percentageString);
// Fade all the segments.
d3.selectAll("path")
.style("opacity", 0.3);
// Then highlight only those that are an ancestor of the current segment.
vis.selectAll("path")
.filter(function(node) {
return (sequenceArray.indexOf(node) >= 0);
})
.style("opacity", 1);
}
// Restore everything to full opacity when moving off the visualization.
function mouseleave(d) {
// Hide the breadcrumb trail
d3.select("#trail")
.style("visibility", "hidden");
// Deactivate all segments during transition.
d3.selectAll("path").on("mouseover", null);
// Transition each segment to full opacity and then reactivate it.
d3.selectAll("path")
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.style("opacity", 1)
.each("end", function() {
d3.select(this).on("mouseover", mouseover);
});
d3.select("#explanation")
.style("visibility", "hidden");
}
// Given a node in a partition layout, return an array of all of its ancestor
// nodes, highest first, but excluding the root.
function getAncestors(node) {
var path = [];
var current = node;
while (current.parent) {
path.unshift(current);
current = current.parent;
}
return path;
}
function initializeBreadcrumbTrail() {
// Add the svg area.
var trail = d3.select("#sequence").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", 50)
.attr("id", "trail");
// Add the label at the end, for the percentage.
trail.append("svg:text")
.attr("id", "endlabel")
.style("fill", "#000");
}
// Generate a string that describes the points of a breadcrumb polygon.
function breadcrumbPoints(d, i) {
var points = [];
points.push("0,0");
points.push(b.w + ",0");
points.push(b.w + b.t + "," + (b.h / 2));
points.push(b.w + "," + b.h);
points.push("0," + b.h);
if (i > 0) { // Leftmost breadcrumb; don't include 6th vertex.
points.push(b.t + "," + (b.h / 2));
}
return points.join(" ");
}
// Update the breadcrumb trail to show the current sequence and percentage.
function updateBreadcrumbs(nodeArray, percentageString) {
// Data join; key function combines name and depth (= position in sequence).
var g = d3.select("#trail")
.selectAll("g")
.data(nodeArray, function(d) { return d.name + d.depth; });
// Add breadcrumb and label for entering nodes.
var entering = g.enter().append("svg:g");
entering.append("svg:polygon")
.attr("points", breadcrumbPoints)
.style("fill", function(d) { return colors[d.name]; });
entering.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", (b.w + b.t) / 2)
.attr("y", b.h / 2)
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
// Set position for entering and updating nodes.
g.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + i * (b.w + b.s) + ", 0)";
});
// Remove exiting nodes.
g.exit().remove();
// Now move and update the percentage at the end.
d3.select("#trail").select("#endlabel")
.attr("x", (nodeArray.length + 0.5) * (b.w + b.s))
.attr("y", b.h / 2)
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(percentageString);
// Make the breadcrumb trail visible, if it's hidden.
d3.select("#trail")
.style("visibility", "");
}
function drawLegend() {
// Dimensions of legend item: width, height, spacing, radius of rounded rect.
var li = {
w: 75, h: 30, s: 3, r: 3
};
var legend = d3.select("#legend").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", li.w)
.attr("height", d3.keys(colors).length * (li.h + li.s));
var g = legend.selectAll("g")
.data(d3.entries(colors))
.enter().append("svg:g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(0," + i * (li.h + li.s) + ")";
});
g.append("svg:rect")
.attr("rx", li.r)
.attr("ry", li.r)
.attr("width", li.w)
.attr("height", li.h)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d.value; });
g.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", li.w / 2)
.attr("y", li.h / 2)
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(function(d) { return d.key; });
}
function toggleLegend() {
var legend = d3.select("#legend");
if (legend.style("visibility") == "hidden") {
legend.style("visibility", "");
} else {
legend.style("visibility", "hidden");
}
}
// Take a 2-column CSV and transform it into a hierarchical structure suitable
// for a partition layout. The first column is a sequence of step names, from
// root to leaf, separated by hyphens. The second column is a count of how
// often that sequence occurred.
function buildHierarchy(csv) {
var root = {"name": "root", "children": []};
for (var i = 0; i < csv.length; i++) {
var sequence = csv[i][0];
var size = +csv[i][1];
if (isNaN(size)) { // e.g. if this is a header row
continue;
}
var parts = sequence.split("-");
var currentNode = root;
for (var j = 0; j < parts.length; j++) {
var children = currentNode["children"];
var nodeName = parts[j];
var childNode;
if (j + 1 < parts.length) {
// Not yet at the end of the sequence; move down the tree.
var foundChild = false;
for (var k = 0; k < children.length; k++) {
if (children[k]["name"] == nodeName) {
childNode = children[k];
foundChild = true;
break;
}
}
// If we don't already have a child node for this branch, create it.
if (!foundChild) {
childNode = {"name": nodeName, "children": []};
children.push(childNode);
}
currentNode = childNode;
} else {
// Reached the end of the sequence; create a leaf node.
childNode = {"name": nodeName, "size": size};
children.push(childNode);
}
}
}
return root;
};
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