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Last active February 29, 2024 16:12
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How to install custom SSL certificates on an ASUS RT-N66U running asuswrt-merlin
###########################################
# IMPORTANT NOTE:
#
# As of asuswrt-merlin 380.67 Beta, you
# can now configure SSL certificates from
# the Webui, making these instructions
# unnecessary.
###########################################
# First, enable SSH in the Administration->System tab.
# Then log in to the device.
# Verify that https_crt_save is off
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# nvram get https_crt_save
0
# Enable https_crt_save and verify that it was set correctly
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# nvram set https_crt_save=1
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# nvram get https_crt_save
1
# Write your custom key and certificate to the ephemeral file system.
# Note that these files will not be preserved on restart.
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# cat >/etc/key.pem
# paste in key
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# cat >/etc/cert.pem
# paste in cert
# Verify https_crt_file is empty
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# nvram get https_crt_file
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root#
# Restart httpd. When httpd starts up with https_crt_save enabled, it does the
# following: If /etc/cert.pem and /etc/key.pem exist, it tars them together and
# saves them in https_crt_file. If they do not exist (this would be the case
# on reboot) and https_crt_file exists, httpd will extract the contents of
# https_crt_file. You can see how this works in the start_ssl function here:
# https://github.com/RMerl/asuswrt-merlin/blob/master/release/src/router/httpd/httpd.c
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# service restart_httpd
# Ensure https_crt_file is now full
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# nvram get https_crt_file
# ...snip...
# Reboot AP to make sure cert is put back on boot
admin@RT-N66U:/tmp/home/root# reboot
@sparky3387
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sparky3387 commented Aug 21, 2023

Its been a while since I have been in the gist, but for anyone using a Lets Encrypt certificate this script below combined with the following acme.sh command gets a working internal certificate
acme.sh --home /jffs/acme.sh --issue -d example.com --dns dns_cf --debug --fullchain-file /etc/cert.pem --key-file /etc/key.pem --reloadcmd "/jffs/acme.sh/installcertificate.sh"

/jffs/acme.sh/installcertificate.sh

#!/bin/sh
tar -C / -czf /jffs/cert.tgz etc/cert.pem etc/key.pem
nvram set https_crt_save=1
service restart_httpd

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