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Example MicroPython watch code for the RP2040 1.28-inch TFT display watch board
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| # Digital Watch Face | |
| # | |
| # Author: Tony Goodhew (28th January 2023) | |
| # Updates: Toby Roberts, Andrew Scheller & Alasdair Allan (March 2023) | |
| # | |
| # Original code taken from https://www.instructables.com/Digital-Watch-Display-MicroPython/ | |
| from machine import Pin,I2C,SPI,PWM | |
| import framebuf | |
| import time | |
| import math | |
| DC = 8 | |
| CS = 9 | |
| SCK = 10 | |
| MOSI = 11 | |
| RST = 12 | |
| BL = 13 | |
| Vbat_Pin = 29 | |
| width = 240 | |
| height = 240 | |
| class LCD_1inch28(framebuf.FrameBuffer): # Waveshare RP2040 1.28" IPS LCD Board Driver - Round Display | |
| def __init__(self): | |
| self.width = 240 | |
| self.height = 240 | |
| self.cs = Pin(CS,Pin.OUT) | |
| self.rst = Pin(RST,Pin.OUT) | |
| self.cs(1) | |
| self.spi = SPI(1,100_000_000,polarity=0, phase=0,sck=Pin(SCK),mosi=Pin(MOSI),miso=None) | |
| self.dc = Pin(DC,Pin.OUT) | |
| self.dc(1) | |
| self.buffer = bytearray(self.height * self.width * 2) | |
| super().__init__(self.buffer, self.width, self.height, framebuf.RGB565) | |
| self.init_display() | |
| self.red = 0x07E0 | |
| self.green = 0x001f | |
| self.blue = 0xf800 | |
| self.white = 0xffff | |
| self.fill(self.white) | |
| self.show() | |
| self.pwm = PWM(Pin(BL)) | |
| self.pwm.freq(5000) | |
| def write_cmd(self, cmd): | |
| self.cs(1) | |
| self.dc(0) | |
| self.cs(0) | |
| self.spi.write(bytearray([cmd])) | |
| self.cs(1) | |
| def write_data(self, buf): | |
| self.cs(1) | |
| self.dc(1) | |
| self.cs(0) | |
| self.spi.write(bytearray([buf])) | |
| self.cs(1) | |
| def set_bl_pwm(self,duty): | |
| self.pwm.duty_u16(duty)#max 65535 | |
| def init_display(self): | |
| """Initialize display""" | |
| self.rst(1) | |
| time.sleep(0.01) | |
| self.rst(0) | |
| time.sleep(0.01) | |
| self.rst(1) | |
| time.sleep(0.05) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xEF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xEB) | |
| self.write_data(0x14) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xFE) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xEF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xEB) | |
| self.write_data(0x14) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x84) | |
| self.write_data(0x40) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x85) | |
| self.write_data(0xFF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x86) | |
| self.write_data(0xFF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x87) | |
| self.write_data(0xFF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x88) | |
| self.write_data(0x0A) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x89) | |
| self.write_data(0x21) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x8A) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x8B) | |
| self.write_data(0x80) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x8C) | |
| self.write_data(0x01) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x8D) | |
| self.write_data(0x01) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x8E) | |
| self.write_data(0xFF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x8F) | |
| self.write_data(0xFF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xB6) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x20) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x36) | |
| self.write_data(0x98) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x3A) | |
| self.write_data(0x05) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x90) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xBD) | |
| self.write_data(0x06) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xBC) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xFF) | |
| self.write_data(0x60) | |
| self.write_data(0x01) | |
| self.write_data(0x04) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xC3) | |
| self.write_data(0x13) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xC4) | |
| self.write_data(0x13) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xC9) | |
| self.write_data(0x22) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xBE) | |
| self.write_data(0x11) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xE1) | |
| self.write_data(0x10) | |
| self.write_data(0x0E) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xDF) | |
| self.write_data(0x21) | |
| self.write_data(0x0c) | |
| self.write_data(0x02) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xF0) | |
| self.write_data(0x45) | |
| self.write_data(0x09) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x26) | |
| self.write_data(0x2A) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xF1) | |
| self.write_data(0x43) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x72) | |
| self.write_data(0x36) | |
| self.write_data(0x37) | |
| self.write_data(0x6F) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xF2) | |
| self.write_data(0x45) | |
| self.write_data(0x09) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x26) | |
| self.write_data(0x2A) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xF3) | |
| self.write_data(0x43) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x72) | |
| self.write_data(0x36) | |
| self.write_data(0x37) | |
| self.write_data(0x6F) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xED) | |
| self.write_data(0x1B) | |
| self.write_data(0x0B) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xAE) | |
| self.write_data(0x77) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xCD) | |
| self.write_data(0x63) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x07) | |
| self.write_data(0x07) | |
| self.write_data(0x04) | |
| self.write_data(0x0E) | |
| self.write_data(0x0F) | |
| self.write_data(0x09) | |
| self.write_data(0x07) | |
| self.write_data(0x08) | |
| self.write_data(0x03) | |
| self.write_cmd(0xE8) | |
| self.write_data(0x34) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x62) | |
| self.write_data(0x18) | |
| self.write_data(0x0D) | |
| self.write_data(0x71) | |
| self.write_data(0xED) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x18) | |
| self.write_data(0x0F) | |
| self.write_data(0x71) | |
| self.write_data(0xEF) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x63) | |
| self.write_data(0x18) | |
| self.write_data(0x11) | |
| self.write_data(0x71) | |
| self.write_data(0xF1) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x18) | |
| self.write_data(0x13) | |
| self.write_data(0x71) | |
| self.write_data(0xF3) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_data(0x70) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x64) | |
| self.write_data(0x28) | |
| self.write_data(0x29) | |
| self.write_data(0xF1) | |
| self.write_data(0x01) | |
| self.write_data(0xF1) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x07) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x66) | |
| self.write_data(0x3C) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0xCD) | |
| self.write_data(0x67) | |
| self.write_data(0x45) | |
| self.write_data(0x45) | |
| self.write_data(0x10) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x67) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x3C) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x01) | |
| self.write_data(0x54) | |
| self.write_data(0x10) | |
| self.write_data(0x32) | |
| self.write_data(0x98) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x74) | |
| self.write_data(0x10) | |
| self.write_data(0x85) | |
| self.write_data(0x80) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x4E) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x98) | |
| self.write_data(0x3e) | |
| self.write_data(0x07) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x35) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x21) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x11) | |
| time.sleep(0.12) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x29) | |
| time.sleep(0.02) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x21) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x11) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x29) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x36) | |
| self.write_data(0x68) | |
| def show(self): | |
| self.write_cmd(0x2A) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0xef) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x2B) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0x00) | |
| self.write_data(0xEF) | |
| self.write_cmd(0x2C) | |
| self.cs(1) | |
| self.dc(1) | |
| self.cs(0) | |
| self.spi.write(self.buffer) | |
| self.cs(1) | |
| class QMI8658(object): | |
| def __init__(self,address=0X6B): | |
| self._address = address | |
| self._bus = I2C(id=1,scl=Pin(I2C_SDL),sda=Pin(I2C_SDA),freq=100_000) | |
| bRet=self.WhoAmI() | |
| if bRet : | |
| self.Read_Revision() | |
| else : | |
| return NULL | |
| self.Config_apply() | |
| def _read_byte(self,cmd): | |
| rec=self._bus.readfrom_mem(int(self._address),int(cmd),1) | |
| return rec[0] | |
| def _read_block(self, reg, length=1): | |
| rec=self._bus.readfrom_mem(int(self._address),int(reg),length) | |
| return rec | |
| def _read_u16(self,cmd): | |
| LSB = self._bus.readfrom_mem(int(self._address),int(cmd),1) | |
| MSB = self._bus.readfrom_mem(int(self._address),int(cmd)+1,1) | |
| return (MSB[0] << 8) + LSB[0] | |
| def _write_byte(self,cmd,val): | |
| self._bus.writeto_mem(int(self._address),int(cmd),bytes([int(val)])) | |
| def WhoAmI(self): | |
| bRet=False | |
| if (0x05) == self._read_byte(0x00): | |
| bRet = True | |
| return bRet | |
| def Read_Revision(self): | |
| return self._read_byte(0x01) | |
| def Config_apply(self): | |
| # REG CTRL1 | |
| self._write_byte(0x02,0x60) | |
| # REG CTRL2 : QMI8658AccRange_8g and QMI8658AccOdr_1000Hz | |
| self._write_byte(0x03,0x23) | |
| # REG CTRL3 : QMI8658GyrRange_512dps and QMI8658GyrOdr_1000Hz | |
| self._write_byte(0x04,0x53) | |
| # REG CTRL4 : No | |
| self._write_byte(0x05,0x00) | |
| # REG CTRL5 : Enable Gyroscope And Accelerometer Low-Pass Filter | |
| self._write_byte(0x06,0x11) | |
| # REG CTRL6 : Disables Motion on Demand. | |
| self._write_byte(0x07,0x00) | |
| # REG CTRL7 : Enable Gyroscope And Accelerometer | |
| self._write_byte(0x08,0x03) | |
| def Read_Raw_XYZ(self): | |
| xyz=[0,0,0,0,0,0] | |
| raw_timestamp = self._read_block(0x30,3) | |
| raw_acc_xyz=self._read_block(0x35,6) | |
| raw_gyro_xyz=self._read_block(0x3b,6) | |
| raw_xyz=self._read_block(0x35,12) | |
| timestamp = (raw_timestamp[2]<<16)|(raw_timestamp[1]<<8)|(raw_timestamp[0]) | |
| for i in range(6): | |
| # xyz[i]=(raw_acc_xyz[(i*2)+1]<<8)|(raw_acc_xyz[i*2]) | |
| # xyz[i+3]=(raw_gyro_xyz[((i+3)*2)+1]<<8)|(raw_gyro_xyz[(i+3)*2]) | |
| xyz[i] = (raw_xyz[(i*2)+1]<<8)|(raw_xyz[i*2]) | |
| if xyz[i] >= 32767: | |
| xyz[i] = xyz[i]-65535 | |
| return xyz | |
| def Read_XYZ(self): | |
| xyz=[0,0,0,0,0,0] | |
| raw_xyz=self.Read_Raw_XYZ() | |
| #QMI8658AccRange_8g | |
| acc_lsb_div=(1<<12) | |
| #QMI8658GyrRange_512dps | |
| gyro_lsb_div = 64 | |
| for i in range(3): | |
| xyz[i]=raw_xyz[i]/acc_lsb_div#(acc_lsb_div/1000.0) | |
| xyz[i+3]=raw_xyz[i+3]*1.0/gyro_lsb_div | |
| return xyz | |
| def colour(R,G,B): # Convert RGB888 to RGB565 | |
| return (((G&0b00011100)<<3) +((B&0b11111000)>>3)<<8) + (R&0b11111000)+((G&0b11100000)>>5) | |
| LCD = LCD_1inch28() #=============== Initialise the display =================== | |
| LCD.set_bl_pwm(65535) # Brightness | |
| #qmi8658=QMI8658() # Initialise gyro accl | |
| #Vbat= ADC(Pin(Vbat_Pin)) # Lipo voltage pin | |
| # ========== Start of Triangles code ============= | |
| # Modified from https://github.com/SpiderMaf/PiPicoDsply/blob/main/filled-triangles.py | |
| # To work on WaveShare Pi Pico displays | |
| # ========== Version 2 FIXED ! 23 May 2022 ========== | |
| class Point: | |
| def __init__(self,x,y): | |
| self.X=x | |
| self.Y=y | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| return "Point(%s,%s)"%(self.X,self.Y) | |
| class Triangle: | |
| def __init__(self,p1,p2,p3): | |
| self.P1=p1 | |
| self.P2=p2 | |
| self.P3=p3 | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| return "Triangle(%s,%s,%s)"%(self.P1,self.P2,self.P3) | |
| def draw(self): | |
| print("I should draw now") | |
| self.fillTri() | |
| # Filled triangle routines ported from http://www.sunshine2k.de/coding/java/TriangleRasterization/TriangleRasterization.html | |
| def sortVerticesAscendingByY(self): | |
| if self.P1.Y > self.P2.Y: | |
| vTmp = self.P1 | |
| self.P1 = self.P2 | |
| self.P2 = vTmp | |
| if self.P1.Y > self.P3.Y: | |
| vTmp = self.P1 | |
| self.P1 = self.P3 | |
| self.P3 = vTmp | |
| if self.P2.Y > self.P3.Y: | |
| vTmp = self.P2 | |
| self.P2 = self.P3 | |
| self.P3 = vTmp | |
| def fillTri(self): | |
| self.sortVerticesAscendingByY() | |
| if self.P2.Y == self.P3.Y: | |
| fillBottomFlatTriangle(self.P1, self.P2, self.P3) | |
| else: | |
| if self.P1.Y == self.P2.Y: | |
| fillTopFlatTriangle(self.P1, self.P2, self.P3) | |
| else: | |
| newx = int(self.P1.X + (float(self.P2.Y - self.P1.Y) / float(self.P3.Y - self.P1.Y)) * (self.P3.X - self.P1.X)) | |
| newy = self.P2.Y | |
| pTmp = Point( newx,newy ) | |
| # print(pTmp) | |
| fillBottomFlatTriangle(self.P1, self.P2, pTmp) | |
| fillTopFlatTriangle(self.P2, pTmp, self.P3) | |
| def fillBottomFlatTriangle(p1,p2,p3): | |
| # print("BF",p1,p2,p3) | |
| if p2.Y > p3.Y: | |
| ty = p3.Y | |
| p3.Y = p2.Y | |
| p2.Y = ty | |
| tx = p3.X | |
| p3.X = p2.X | |
| p2.X = tx | |
| print(p1,p2,p3) | |
| slope1 = float(p2.X - p1.X) / float (p2.Y - p1.Y) | |
| slope2 = float(p3.X - p1.X) / float (p3.Y - p1.Y) | |
| x1 = p1.X | |
| x2 = p1.X + 0.5 | |
| # print("B",p1.Y,p2.Y) | |
| for scanlineY in range(p1.Y,p2.Y): | |
| # print(scanlineY) | |
| # LCD.pixel_span(int(x1), scanlineY, int(x2)-int(x1)) # Switch pixel_span() to hline() / Pimoroni to WS | |
| LCD.hline(int(x1),scanlineY, int(x2)-int(x1),c) | |
| LCD.hline(int(x2),scanlineY, -(int(x2)-int(x1)),c) | |
| # LCD.show() # Here and below | |
| # utime.sleep(0.1) # <===== Uncomment to see how graphic elements are drawn | |
| x1 += slope1 | |
| x2 += slope2 | |
| # LCD.show() # LCD.show() and utime.sleep(0.1) | |
| def fillTopFlatTriangle(p1,p2,p3): | |
| # print("TF",p1,p2,p3) | |
| slope1 = float(p3.X - p1.X) / float(p3.Y - p1.Y) | |
| slope2 = float(p3.X - p2.X) / float(p3.Y - p2.Y) | |
| x1 = p3.X | |
| x2 = p3.X + 0.5 | |
| # print("T",p3.Y,p1.Y-1) | |
| for scanlineY in range (p3.Y,p1.Y-1,-1): | |
| # print(scanlineY) | |
| # LCD.pixel_span(int(x1), scanlineY, int(x2)-int(x1)) # Switch pixel_span() to hline() / Pimoroni to WS | |
| LCD.hline(int(x1),scanlineY, int(x2)-int(x1)+1,c) | |
| LCD.hline(int(x2),scanlineY, -(int(x2)-int(x1)-1),c) | |
| # LCD.show() | |
| # utime.sleep(0.1) | |
| x1 -= slope1 | |
| x2 -= slope2 | |
| # LCD.show() | |
| # ============== End of Triangles Code =============== | |
| # =========== New GFX Routines ============ | |
| def clear(c): | |
| LCD.fill(c) | |
| def triangle(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,c): # Draw outline triangle | |
| LCD.line(x1,y1,x2,y2,c) | |
| LCD.line(x2,y2,x3,y3,c) | |
| LCD.line(x3,y3,x1,y1,c) | |
| def tri_filled(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,c): # Draw filled triangle | |
| t=Triangle(Point(x1,y1),Point(x2,y2),Point(x3,y3)) # Define corners | |
| t.fillTri() # Call main code block | |
| def circle(x,y,r,c): | |
| LCD.hline(x-r,y,r*2,c) | |
| for i in range(1,r): | |
| a = int(math.sqrt(r*r-i*i)) # Pythagoras! | |
| LCD.hline(x-a,y+i,a*2,c) # Lower half | |
| LCD.hline(x-a,y-i,a*2,c) # Upper half | |
| def ring(x,y,r,c): | |
| LCD.pixel(x-r,y,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x+r,y,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x,y-r,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x,y+r,c) | |
| for i in range(1,r): | |
| a = int(math.sqrt(r*r-i*i)) | |
| LCD.pixel(x-a,y-i,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x+a,y-i,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x-a,y+i,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x+a,y+i,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x-i,y-a,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x+i,y-a,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x-i,y+a,c) | |
| LCD.pixel(x+i,y+a,c) | |
| # ===========Start of FONTS Section========================= | |
| # Standard ASCII 5x8 font | |
| # https://gist.github.com/tdicola/229b3eeddc12d58fb0bc724a9062aa05 | |
| FONT_HEIGHT = 8 | |
| FONT_WIDTH = 5 | |
| FONT = bytes([ | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, # <space> | |
| 0x3E, 0x5B, 0x4F, 0x5B, 0x3E, | |
| 0x3E, 0x6B, 0x4F, 0x6B, 0x3E, | |
| 0x1C, 0x3E, 0x7C, 0x3E, 0x1C, | |
| 0x18, 0x3C, 0x7E, 0x3C, 0x18, | |
| 0x1C, 0x57, 0x7D, 0x57, 0x1C, | |
| 0x1C, 0x5E, 0x7F, 0x5E, 0x1C, | |
| 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00, | |
| 0xFF, 0xE7, 0xC3, 0xE7, 0xFF, | |
| 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x18, 0x00, | |
| 0xFF, 0xE7, 0xDB, 0xE7, 0xFF, | |
| 0x30, 0x48, 0x3A, 0x06, 0x0E, | |
| 0x26, 0x29, 0x79, 0x29, 0x26, | |
| 0x40, 0x7F, 0x05, 0x05, 0x07, | |
| 0x40, 0x7F, 0x05, 0x25, 0x3F, | |
| 0x5A, 0x3C, 0xE7, 0x3C, 0x5A, | |
| 0x7F, 0x3E, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x08, | |
| 0x08, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x3E, 0x7F, | |
| 0x14, 0x22, 0x7F, 0x22, 0x14, | |
| 0x5F, 0x5F, 0x00, 0x5F, 0x5F, | |
| 0x06, 0x09, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x7F, | |
| 0x00, 0x66, 0x89, 0x95, 0x6A, | |
| 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, | |
| 0x94, 0xA2, 0xFF, 0xA2, 0x94, | |
| 0x08, 0x04, 0x7E, 0x04, 0x08, # UP | |
| 0x10, 0x20, 0x7E, 0x20, 0x10, # Down | |
| 0x08, 0x08, 0x2A, 0x1C, 0x08, # Right | |
| 0x08, 0x1C, 0x2A, 0x08, 0x08, # Left | |
| 0x1E, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, | |
| 0x0C, 0x1E, 0x0C, 0x1E, 0x0C, | |
| 0x30, 0x38, 0x3E, 0x38, 0x30, | |
| 0x06, 0x0E, 0x3E, 0x0E, 0x06, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x5F, 0x00, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, | |
| 0x14, 0x7F, 0x14, 0x7F, 0x14, | |
| 0x24, 0x2A, 0x7F, 0x2A, 0x12, | |
| 0x23, 0x13, 0x08, 0x64, 0x62, | |
| 0x36, 0x49, 0x56, 0x20, 0x50, | |
| 0x00, 0x08, 0x07, 0x03, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x1C, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C, 0x00, | |
| 0x2A, 0x1C, 0x7F, 0x1C, 0x2A, | |
| 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08, | |
| 0x00, 0x80, 0x70, 0x30, 0x00, | |
| 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, | |
| 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, | |
| 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E, | |
| 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00, | |
| 0x72, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x46, | |
| 0x21, 0x41, 0x49, 0x4D, 0x33, | |
| 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10, | |
| 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39, | |
| 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31, | |
| 0x41, 0x21, 0x11, 0x09, 0x07, | |
| 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36, | |
| 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x40, 0x34, 0x00, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, | |
| 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08, | |
| 0x02, 0x01, 0x59, 0x09, 0x06, | |
| 0x3E, 0x41, 0x5D, 0x59, 0x4E, | |
| 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C, # A | |
| 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36, | |
| 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, | |
| 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E, | |
| 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41, | |
| 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01, | |
| 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x51, 0x73, | |
| 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F, | |
| 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00, | |
| 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01, | |
| 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, | |
| 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, | |
| 0x7F, 0x02, 0x1C, 0x02, 0x7F, | |
| 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F, | |
| 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E, | |
| 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06, | |
| 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E, | |
| 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46, | |
| 0x26, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x32, | |
| 0x03, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x03, | |
| 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F, | |
| 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F, | |
| 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F, | |
| 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63, | |
| 0x03, 0x04, 0x78, 0x04, 0x03, | |
| 0x61, 0x59, 0x49, 0x4D, 0x43, | |
| 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, | |
| 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, | |
| 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, | |
| 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, | |
| 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, | |
| 0x00, 0x03, 0x07, 0x08, 0x00, | |
| 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78, 0x40, | |
| 0x7F, 0x28, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38, | |
| 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x28, | |
| 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x28, 0x7F, | |
| 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18, | |
| 0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x02, | |
| 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x9C, 0x78, | |
| 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78, | |
| 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00, | |
| 0x20, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3D, 0x00, | |
| 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00, | |
| 0x7C, 0x04, 0x78, 0x04, 0x78, | |
| 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78, | |
| 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38, | |
| 0xFC, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, | |
| 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC, | |
| 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08, | |
| 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x24, | |
| 0x04, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x24, | |
| 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C, | |
| 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C, | |
| 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C, | |
| 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, | |
| 0x4C, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x7C, | |
| 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44, | |
| 0x00, 0x08, 0x36, 0x41, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x77, 0x00, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x41, 0x36, 0x08, 0x00, | |
| 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x02, | |
| 0x3C, 0x26, 0x23, 0x26, 0x3C, | |
| 0x1E, 0xA1, 0xA1, 0x61, 0x12, # Extension starts here | |
| 0x3A, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7A, | |
| 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x55, 0x59, | |
| 0x21, 0x55, 0x55, 0x79, 0x41, | |
| 0x22, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78, 0x42, # a-umlaut | |
| 0x21, 0x55, 0x54, 0x78, 0x40, | |
| 0x20, 0x54, 0x55, 0x79, 0x40, | |
| 0x0C, 0x1E, 0x52, 0x72, 0x12, | |
| 0x39, 0x55, 0x55, 0x55, 0x59, | |
| 0x39, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x59, | |
| 0x39, 0x55, 0x54, 0x54, 0x58, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x45, 0x7C, 0x41, | |
| 0x00, 0x02, 0x45, 0x7D, 0x42, | |
| 0x00, 0x01, 0x45, 0x7C, 0x40, | |
| 0x7D, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7D, # A-umlaut | |
| 0xF0, 0x28, 0x25, 0x28, 0xF0, | |
| 0x7C, 0x54, 0x55, 0x45, 0x00, | |
| 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x7C, 0x54, | |
| 0x7C, 0x0A, 0x09, 0x7F, 0x49, | |
| 0x32, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x32, | |
| 0x3A, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x3A, # o-umlaut | |
| 0x32, 0x4A, 0x48, 0x48, 0x30, | |
| 0x3A, 0x41, 0x41, 0x21, 0x7A, | |
| 0x3A, 0x42, 0x40, 0x20, 0x78, | |
| 0x00, 0x9D, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7D, | |
| 0x3D, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3D, # O-umlaut | |
| 0x3D, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3D, | |
| 0x3C, 0x24, 0xFF, 0x24, 0x24, | |
| 0x48, 0x7E, 0x49, 0x43, 0x66, | |
| 0x2B, 0x2F, 0xFC, 0x2F, 0x2B, | |
| 0xFF, 0x09, 0x29, 0xF6, 0x20, | |
| 0xC0, 0x88, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x03, | |
| 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x79, 0x41, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x41, | |
| 0x30, 0x48, 0x48, 0x4A, 0x32, | |
| 0x38, 0x40, 0x40, 0x22, 0x7A, | |
| 0x00, 0x7A, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x72, | |
| 0x7D, 0x0D, 0x19, 0x31, 0x7D, | |
| 0x26, 0x29, 0x29, 0x2F, 0x28, | |
| 0x26, 0x29, 0x29, 0x29, 0x26, | |
| 0x30, 0x48, 0x4D, 0x40, 0x20, | |
| 0x38, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, | |
| 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x38, | |
| 0x2F, 0x10, 0xC8, 0xAC, 0xBA, | |
| 0x2F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x34, 0xFA, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x7B, 0x00, 0x00, | |
| 0x08, 0x14, 0x2A, 0x14, 0x22, | |
| 0x22, 0x14, 0x2A, 0x14, 0x08, | |
| 0x55, 0x00, 0x55, 0x00, 0x55, # 176 (25% block) missing in old code | |
| 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, # 50% block | |
| 0xFF, 0x55, 0xFF, 0x55, 0xFF, # 75% block | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x00, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0xFF, 0x00, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x10, 0xF0, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0xFC, 0x00, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0xF7, 0x00, 0xFF, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0xF4, 0x04, 0xFC, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x17, 0x10, 0x1F, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x1F, 0x10, 0x1F, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x1F, 0x00, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x10, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x1F, 0x10, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x10, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x10, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x10, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x14, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x10, 0x17, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x04, 0xF4, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x17, 0x10, 0x17, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0xF4, 0x04, 0xF4, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xF7, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0xF7, 0x00, 0xF7, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x17, 0x14, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x1F, 0x10, 0x1F, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0xF4, 0x14, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0xF0, 0x10, 0xF0, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x10, 0x1F, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x14, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0x14, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0xF0, 0x10, 0xF0, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x10, 0xFF, | |
| 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0xFF, 0x14, | |
| 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x1F, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF0, 0x10, | |
| 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, | |
| 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, | |
| 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, | |
| 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0F, | |
| 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38, 0x44, # alpha - Greek characters start here at 224 | |
| 0xFC, 0x4A, 0x4A, 0x4A, 0x34, # sharp-s or beta | |
| 0x7E, 0x02, 0x02, 0x06, 0x06, | |
| 0x02, 0x7E, 0x02, 0x7E, 0x02, # pi | |
| 0x63, 0x55, 0x49, 0x41, 0x63, | |
| 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x3C, 0x04, | |
| 0x40, 0x7E, 0x20, 0x1E, 0x20, # mu | |
| 0x06, 0x02, 0x7E, 0x02, 0x02, | |
| 0x99, 0xA5, 0xE7, 0xA5, 0x99, | |
| 0x1C, 0x2A, 0x49, 0x2A, 0x1C, | |
| 0x4C, 0x72, 0x01, 0x72, 0x4C, # omega | |
| 0x30, 0x4A, 0x4D, 0x4D, 0x30, | |
| 0x30, 0x48, 0x78, 0x48, 0x30, | |
| 0xBC, 0x62, 0x5A, 0x46, 0x3D, | |
| 0x3E, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x00, | |
| 0x7E, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7E, # End of Greek chars | |
| 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, # equivalent to 240 | |
| 0x44, 0x44, 0x5F, 0x44, 0x44, # + or - | |
| 0x40, 0x51, 0x4A, 0x44, 0x40, # >= | |
| 0x40, 0x44, 0x4A, 0x51, 0x40, # <= | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x03, # top of integral | |
| 0xE0, 0x80, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, # bottom of integral | |
| 0x08, 0x08, 0x6B, 0x6B, 0x08, | |
| 0x36, 0x12, 0x36, 0x24, 0x36, # approximately | |
| 0x06, 0x0F, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x06, # Degree | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, | |
| 0x30, 0x40, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x01, # sq root | |
| 0x00, 0x1F, 0x01, 0x01, 0x1E, # n superscript | |
| 0x00, 0x19, 0x1D, 0x17, 0x12, # squared (^2) | |
| 0x00, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, | |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 # 255 also a <space> | |
| ]) | |
| def character(asc,xt,yt,sz,r,g,b): # Single character sz is size: 1 or 2 | |
| cc = colour(r,g,b) | |
| code = asc * 5 # 5 bytes per character | |
| for ii in range(5): | |
| line = FONT[code + ii] | |
| for yy in range(8): | |
| if (line >> yy) & 0x1: | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt,yy*sz+yt,cc) | |
| if sz > 1: | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt+1,yy*sz+yt,cc) | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt,yy*sz+yt+1,cc) | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt+1,yy*sz+yt+1,cc) | |
| if sz == 3: | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt, yy*sz+yt+2,cc) | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt+1,yy*sz+yt+2,cc) | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt+2,yy*sz+yt+2,cc) | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt+2,yy*sz+yt,cc) | |
| LCD.pixel(ii*sz+xt+2,yy*sz+yt+1,cc) | |
| def prnt_st(asci,xx,yy,sz,r,g,b): # Text string | |
| if sz == 1: move = 6 | |
| if sz == 2: move = 11 | |
| if sz == 3: move = 17 | |
| for letter in(asci): | |
| asci = ord(letter) | |
| character(asci,xx,yy,sz,r,g,b) | |
| xx = xx + move | |
| def cntr_st(s,y,sz,r,g,b): # Centres text on line y | |
| if sz == 1: w = 6 | |
| if sz == 2: w = 11 | |
| if sz == 3: w = 17 | |
| gap = int((width - len(s) * w)/2) | |
| prnt_st(s,gap,y,sz,r,g,b) | |
| # =========== End of font support routines =========== | |
| # ==== Board now setup ========== MAIN BELOW==================== | |
| def end_point(theta, rr): # Calculate end of hand offsets | |
| theta_rad = math.radians(theta) | |
| theta_rad = math.radians(theta) | |
| xx = int(rr * math.sin(theta_rad)) | |
| yy = -int(rr * math.cos(theta_rad)) | |
| return xx,yy | |
| # https://youtu.be/X6PRcno_WbQ | |
| clear(0) # Clear the screen | |
| xc = 120 # Coordinates of centre | |
| yc = 120 | |
| circle(xc,yc,120,colour(255,0,0)) # Large red circle | |
| r = 120 # Tick outer radius - longer radius to stick out by 2 pixels | |
| # Draw the scale ticks - lines from centre | |
| for p in range(0,360,6): | |
| hxn, hyn = end_point(p, r) | |
| LCD.line(120,120,120+hxn,120+hyn,colour(255,255,255)) | |
| # Clear centre leaving blue ring with white ticks | |
| circle(xc,yc,110,colour(0,0,0)) | |
| r = 120 # Tick outer radius - longer radius to stick out by 2 pixels | |
| # Draw the scale ticks - lines from centre | |
| for p in range(0,360,30): | |
| hxn, hyn = end_point(p, r) | |
| LCD.line(120,120,120+hxn,120+hyn,colour(255,255,255)) | |
| # Clear centre leaving blue ring with white ticks | |
| circle(xc,yc,100,colour(0,0,0)) | |
| mr = 100 # length of minite hand | |
| hr = 70 # length of hour hand | |
| sr = 100 # length of second hand | |
| # Start time | |
| h = 16 | |
| m = 28 | |
| s = 00 | |
| # === Main loop === | |
| while True: | |
| s = s + 1 # Add a second | |
| if s == 60: # Adjust secs, mins and hours as necessary | |
| s = 0 | |
| m = m + 1 | |
| if m == 60: | |
| m = 0 | |
| h = h + 1 | |
| if h == 12: | |
| h = 0 | |
| # Calculate coordinates of end of second pointer | |
| alpha = (s*6) | |
| sxn, syn = end_point(alpha, sr) | |
| # Calculate coordinates of end of hour pointer | |
| alpha = (h*60+m)*360/720 | |
| hxn, hyn = end_point(alpha, hr) | |
| # Calculate coordinates of end of minute pointer | |
| alpha = m * 360/60 | |
| mxn, myn = end_point(alpha, sr) | |
| # Clear centre circle | |
| circle(xc,yc,102,colour(0,0,0)) | |
| # Write Title and Scale values | |
| cntr_st("Raspberry Pi",68,1,255,255,255) # Message | |
| cntr_st("RP2040",88,1,255,255,255) | |
| prnt_st("7",70,186,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("5",158,186,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("8",42,160,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("4",190,160,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("9",29,115,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("3",200,115,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("10",40,70,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("2",190,70,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("11",70,35,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("1",157,35,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("12",110,25,2,0,255,0) | |
| prnt_st("6",115,200,2,0,255,0) | |
| # Draw Digital Time | |
| hs = "0"+str(h) | |
| ms = "0"+str(m) | |
| ts = hs[-2:] +":"+ms[-2:] | |
| cntr_st(ts,145,3,255,255,0) | |
| # Draw HOUR in red | |
| hxnsm = int(hxn/8) | |
| hynsm = int(hyn/8) | |
| c = colour(255,0,0) | |
| tri_filled(120+hxn, 120+hyn, 120+hynsm, 120-hxnsm, 120-hynsm, 120+hxnsm,c) | |
| circle(xc,yc,9,colour(255,0,0)) | |
| # Draw MINUTE in red | |
| mxnsm = int(mxn/15) | |
| mynsm = int(myn/15) | |
| c = colour(255,0,0) | |
| tri_filled(120+mxn, 120+myn, 120+mynsm, 120-mxnsm, 120-mynsm, 120+mxnsm,c) | |
| circle(xc,yc,8,colour(0,0,255)) | |
| # Draw second hand in white | |
| c = colour(255,255,255) | |
| LCD.line(xc,yc,120+sxn,120+syn,c) | |
| LCD.show() # Update screen | |
| # time.sleep(0.05) # Short delay | |
| time.sleep(0.9) # sleep for a second! |
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