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May 28, 2020 02:19
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USGS 3DEP Lidar elevation data with xarray, rasterio, and matplotlib
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
import xarray as xr | |
import glob | |
# The code below is for 4 DEMs that cover the Montford Dam that forms Lake Alan Henry. | |
# Download geotiffs here. | |
: https://viewer.nationalmap.gov/basic/?basemap=b1&category=ned,nedsrc&q=&zoom=4&bbox=-139.74609375,10.14193169,-54.22851563,61.14323525&preview=&avail=&refpoly= | |
fns = glob.glob('/Users/ebruning/Downloads/*.tif') | |
# ds=xr.open_rasterio('/Users/ebruning/Downloads/USGS_one_meter_x31y366_TX_West_Central_B12_2018.tif') | |
all_ds = [xr.open_rasterio(f)[0,:,:].to_dataset(name='dep') for f in fns] | |
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(17,17), dpi=300) | |
ax = fig.add_subplot(111) | |
for ds in all_ds: | |
xsel = (ds.x<.314e6) & (ds.x>.306e6) | |
ysel = (ds.y>3.657e6) & (ds.y<3.663e6) | |
img = ds.dep[ysel,xsel] | |
# NGVD 29 = NAVD 88 –3.6 feet. Emergency spillway crest is 2240, operational spillway 2220, top of dam is 2263 in NGVD29 | |
img = ax.pcolormesh(img.x,img.y, (img.data*3.28084 - 3.6), vmin=2100, vmax=2400) | |
ax.set_title('Lake Alan Henry, Montford Dam, 2018, 3DEP lidar elevation (feet)') | |
ax.set_xlabel('UTM east (meters)') | |
ax.set_ylabel('UTM north (meters)') | |
fig.tight_layout() | |
plt.colorbar(img) |
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