.NET User Impersonation

UserImpersonation.cs

namespace Core.Impersonation
{
    public class UserCredentials
    {
        private readonly string _domain;
        private readonly string _password;
        private readonly string _username;

        public UserCredentials(string domain, string username, string password)
        {
            _domain = domain;
            _username = username;
            _password = password;
        }

        public string Domain { get { return _domain; } }
        public string Username { get { return _username; } }
        public string Password { get { return _password; } }
    }
    public class UserImpersonation : IDisposable
    {
        private readonly IntPtr _dupeTokenHandle = new IntPtr(0);
        private readonly IntPtr _tokenHandle = new IntPtr(0);
        private WindowsImpersonationContext _impersonatedUser;

        public UserImpersonation(UserCredentials credentials)
        {
            const int logon32ProviderDefault = 0;
            const int logon32LogonInteractive = 2;
            const int securityImpersonation = 2;

            _tokenHandle = IntPtr.Zero;
            _dupeTokenHandle = IntPtr.Zero;

            if (!Advapi32.LogonUser(credentials.Username, credentials.Domain, credentials.Password, logon32LogonInteractive, logon32ProviderDefault, out _tokenHandle))
            {
                var win32ErrorNumber = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
                throw new Exception(string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2}:{3}", win32ErrorNumber, new Win32Exception(win32ErrorNumber).Message, credentials.Username, credentials.Domain));
            }

            if (!Advapi32.DuplicateToken(_tokenHandle, securityImpersonation, out _dupeTokenHandle))
            {
                var win32ErrorNumber = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
                Kernel32.CloseHandle(_tokenHandle);
                throw new Exception(string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2}:{3}", win32ErrorNumber, "Unable to duplicate token!", credentials.Username, credentials.Domain));
            }

            var newId = new WindowsIdentity(_dupeTokenHandle);
            _impersonatedUser = newId.Impersonate();
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            if (_impersonatedUser != null)
            {
                _impersonatedUser.Undo();
                _impersonatedUser = null;

                if (_tokenHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
                    Kernel32.CloseHandle(_tokenHandle);

                if (_dupeTokenHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
                    Kernel32.CloseHandle(_dupeTokenHandle);
            }
        }
    }

    internal static class Advapi32
    {
        [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        public static extern bool DuplicateToken(IntPtr ExistingTokenHandle, int SECURITY_IMPERSONATION_LEVEL, out IntPtr DuplicateTokenHandle);

        [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        public static extern bool LogonUser(string lpszUsername, string lpszDomain, string lpszPassword, int dwLogonType, int dwLogonProvider, out IntPtr phToken);
    }

    internal static class Kernel32
    {
        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);
    }
}

var credentials = new UserCredentials("domain", "username", "password");
using (var user = new UserImpersonation(credentials))
{
///my code here.
}