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@deva666
Created October 13, 2021 11:56
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Flutter inherited widgets
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class IsVisible extends InheritedWidget {
final bool visible;
const IsVisible(this.visible, {required Widget child, Key? key}) : super(child: child, key: key);
@override
bool updateShouldNotify(covariant InheritedWidget oldWidget) {
return oldWidget is IsVisible && oldWidget.visible != visible;
}
}
class ExpensiveListItem extends StatefulWidget {
const ExpensiveListItem({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
_ExpensiveListItemState createState() => _ExpensiveListItemState();
}
class _ExpensiveListItemState extends State<ExpensiveListItem> {
bool isVisible = false;
@override
void didChangeDependencies() {
IsVisible? inheritedWidget = context.dependOnInheritedWidgetOfExactType();
isVisible = inheritedWidget?.visible ?? false;
super.didChangeDependencies();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return isVisible
? FutureBuilder(
future: Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 3)),
builder: (c, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.done) {
return const Text('Received data');
} else if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
return const CircularProgressIndicator.adaptive();
}
return Container();
})
: Container();
}
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Inherited Widget Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Inherited Widget Demo'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
late List<Widget> childViews;
late AnimationController animationController;
late Animation<Offset> slideInAnimation;
late Animation<double> fadeInAnimation;
int childIndex = 0;
@override
void initState() {
animationController = AnimationController(
vsync: this,
duration: const Duration(milliseconds: 500),
);
fadeInAnimation = Tween<double>(begin: 0, end: 1)
.animate(CurvedAnimation(parent: animationController, curve: Curves.easeInCubic));
slideInAnimation = Tween<Offset>(begin: const Offset(0, 50), end: Offset.zero)
.animate(CurvedAnimation(parent: animationController, curve: Curves.easeOutQuad));
childViews = [
Container(
child: const Text(
'Home',
),
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16),
),
ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (c, i) => const ExpensiveListItem(),
itemCount: 20,
)
];
super.initState();
}
@override
void dispose() {
animationController.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: AnimatedBuilder(
animation: animationController,
builder: (ctx, child) {
return Stack(
children: childViews.map((v) {
int navIndex = childViews.indexOf(v);
bool isCurrent = navIndex == childIndex;
return IsVisible(isCurrent,
child: TickerMode(
enabled: isCurrent,
child: Offstage(
offstage: !isCurrent,
child: Opacity(
opacity: animationController.isAnimating ? fadeInAnimation.value : 1,
child: Transform.translate(
offset: animationController.isAnimating ? slideInAnimation.value : Offset.zero,
child: v)))));
}).toList());
}),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: changeChild,
currentIndex: childIndex,
items: const [
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.home), label: 'Home'),
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.bar_chart), label: 'List'),
],
),
);
}
void changeChild(int i) async {
if (animationController.isAnimating) {
return;
}
if (i != childIndex) {
setState(() {
childIndex = i;
});
}
await animationController.forward();
animationController.reset();
}
}
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