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Created February 24, 2022 17:47
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Perform native operation by javascript in Android
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.JavascriptInterface;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
//HTML Content
/*
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Web View Script</title>
</head>
<body>
<button id="success">Simulate Success</button>
<button id="failed">Simulate Failed</button>
<button id="sample">Simulate Sample Event</button>
<script>
var success = document.getElementById('success');
var failed = document.getElementById('failed');
var sample = document.getElementById('sample');
success.addEventListener('click', function () {
var message = {
"Status": "SUCCESS",
"transactionId": "#PAY123133"
};
paymentResponse.postMessage(JSON.stringify(message));
});
failed.addEventListener('click', function () {
var message = {
"Status": "FAILED",
"transactionId": "#PAY123133"
};
paymentResponse.postMessage(JSON.stringify(message));
});
sample.addEventListener('click', function () {
var message = {
"Status": "FAILED",
"transactionId": "#PAY123133"
};
sampleMessage.postMessage(JSON.stringify(message));
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
*/
public class WebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public static final String INTENT_EXTRA_URL = "INTENT_EXTRA_URL";
private static final String TAG = "WebViewActivity";
private final Handler myHandler = new Handler();
/**
* Called when the activity is first created.
*/
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_web_view);
WebView paymentWebView = findViewById(R.id.paymentWebView);
JavaScriptInterface myJavaScriptInterface = new JavaScriptInterface(this);
paymentWebView.getSettings().setLightTouchEnabled(true);
paymentWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
paymentWebView.addJavascriptInterface(myJavaScriptInterface, "paymentResponse");
paymentWebView.addJavascriptInterface(myJavaScriptInterface, "sampleMessage");
paymentWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
//If you will not use this method url links are opeen in new brower not in webview
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
//Show loader on url load
public void onLoadResource(final WebView view, String url) {
// TODO: 01/04/21 Show Waiting Indicator
}
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
// TODO: 01/04/21 Hide Waiting Indicator
}
});
// TODO: 01/04/21 Change URL Base on your requirement
String url = "file:///android_asset/index.html";
paymentWebView.loadUrl(url);
}
private void showAlert(String title, String message) {
AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(WebViewActivity.this).create();
alertDialog.setTitle(title);
alertDialog.setMessage(message);
alertDialog.setButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEUTRAL, "OK",
(dialog, which) -> dialog.dismiss());
alertDialog.show();
}
public class JavaScriptInterface {
Context mContext;
JavaScriptInterface(Context c) {
mContext = c;
}
@JavascriptInterface
public void postMessage(String webMessage) {
myHandler.post(() -> {
try {
Log.d(TAG, "postMessage: " + webMessage);
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(webMessage);
String status = obj.getString("Status");
switch (status) {
case "FAILED":
showAlert("Payment Declined", "Please try again");
break;
case "SUCCESS":
showAlert("Payment Success", obj.getString("transactionId"));
break;
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
});
}
}
}
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