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March 11, 2021 20:12
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Function for creating a human readable hexdump from an iterator of bytes (bytes, bytearray, ctypes buffers etc)
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def hexdump(buf, size, minor_width=4, major_width=12, addr_len=4, ljust_char='·', unprintable_char='�', indent=''): | |
lines = list() | |
disp = '' | |
hexa = '' | |
row_start = 0 | |
for i, c in zip(range(size), buf): | |
if i % major_width == 0: | |
addr = f'{hex(row_start)[2:].zfill(addr_len)}: ' | |
row_start = i | |
if i and (i % major_width == 0): | |
lines.append(f'{indent}{addr}{disp} | {hexa} |') | |
hexa = '' | |
disp = '' | |
elif i and (i % minor_width == 0): | |
hexa += ' ' #Insert extra space | |
if isinstance(c, bytes): | |
assert len(c) == 1 | |
c = ord(c) | |
if c < 0x20: | |
#C0 control codes ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_control_characters#Control_pictures ) | |
disp += chr(c) if c >= 32 else chr(0x2400 + c) | |
elif 0x80 <= c <= 0x9F: | |
#C1 control codes - just replace | |
disp += unprintable_char | |
else: | |
disp += chr(c) | |
if hexa: | |
hexa += ' ' | |
hexa += str(hex(c)[2:]).zfill(2) | |
if disp: | |
addr = f'{hex(row_start)[2:].zfill(addr_len)}: ' | |
ljust_hexa = hexa | |
offset = i % major_width | |
for missing in range(major_width - offset - 1): | |
i = missing + offset + 1 | |
if i % minor_width == 0: | |
ljust_hexa += ' ' | |
ljust_hexa += ' ' + ljust_char * 2 | |
lines.append(f'{indent}{addr}{disp.ljust(major_width, ljust_char)} | {ljust_hexa} |') | |
return '\n'.join(lines) | |
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