Created
November 9, 2022 05:22
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画一个♥
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="zh"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="UTF-8"> | |
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> | |
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> | |
<title>Heart</title> | |
<style> | |
body { | |
margin: 0; | |
} | |
.container { | |
margin: 0 auto; | |
} | |
.container canvas { | |
width: 100%; | |
height: 100%; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div class="container"></div> | |
<script> | |
const containerEl = document.querySelector('.container') | |
containerEl.style.width = `${Math.min(window.innerWidth * 0.9, window.innerHeight * 0.9)}px` | |
containerEl.style.height = containerEl.style.width | |
const canvasEl = document.createElement('canvas') | |
containerEl.appendChild(canvasEl) | |
const W = canvasEl.clientWidth * devicePixelRatio | |
const H = canvasEl.clientHeight * devicePixelRatio | |
canvasEl.width = W | |
canvasEl.height = H | |
const ctx = canvasEl.getContext('2d') | |
let ls, rs, skip = 6 | |
const anim = drawHeartAnimation({ | |
onBegin: (tp) => { | |
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, W, H) | |
ctx.save() | |
ctx.translate(W / 2, H / 2) | |
ls = skipper(skip) | |
rs = skipper(skip) | |
}, | |
onDraw: (p, tp) => { | |
if (p.left && ls()) return | |
if (p.right && rs()) return | |
const startOrEndThreshold = 0.3 | |
const startOrEnd = p.heartProgress < startOrEndThreshold || p.heartProgress > (1 - startOrEndThreshold) | |
const startOrEndP = Math.abs(Math.round(p.heartProgress) - p.heartProgress) / startOrEndThreshold | |
ctx.save() | |
ctx.translate(p.x, p.y) | |
ctx.rotate(2 * Math.PI * p.progress * (p.left ? -1 : 1)) | |
ctx.beginPath() | |
sampleHeartFn((p, t) => { | |
if (t === 0) ctx.moveTo(p.x, p.y) | |
else ctx.lineTo(p.x, p.y) | |
}, startOrEnd ? (20 * startOrEndP) : 20, 0, 2 * Math.PI, 0.1) | |
ctx.fillStyle = 'pink' | |
ctx.fill() | |
ctx.restore() | |
}, | |
onEnd: () => { | |
ctx.restore() | |
}, | |
size: W / 2, | |
step: 0.01, | |
duration: 4000 | |
}) | |
anim.start().then(() => { console.log('finished') }) | |
function drawHeartAnimation({ onBegin, onDraw, onEnd, size, step, duration = 3000 }) { | |
let startTime | |
let stopped = false | |
let _p | |
step = Math.abs(step) | |
const cb = (t) => { | |
if (!startTime) startTime = t | |
const progress = (t - startTime) / duration | |
const passed = Math.min(progress * Math.PI, Math.PI) | |
onBegin && onBegin(progress) | |
sampleHeartFn((p) => { | |
p.heartProgress = p.theta / Math.PI | |
p.left = true | |
onDraw(p, progress) | |
}, size, 0, passed, step) | |
sampleHeartFn((p) => { | |
p.heartProgress = (2 * Math.PI - p.theta) / Math.PI | |
p.right = true | |
onDraw(p, progress) | |
}, size, 2 * Math.PI, 2 * Math.PI - passed, -step) | |
onEnd && onEnd(progress) | |
if (stopped) return | |
if (progress <= 1) { | |
requestAnimationFrame(cb) | |
} else { | |
_p.resolve() | |
} | |
} | |
const startAnimation = () => { | |
stopped = false | |
requestAnimationFrame(cb) | |
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { | |
_p = { resolve, reject } | |
}) | |
} | |
const stopAnimation = () => { | |
stopped = true | |
_p.reject() | |
} | |
return { start: startAnimation, stop: stopAnimation } | |
} | |
function sampleHeartFn(fn, size, start, end, step) { | |
const scale = size / 20 | |
let t = start | |
while ((step > 0) ? (t <= end) : (t >= end)) { | |
const p = sampleHeart(t, scale) | |
p.progress = end === start ? 0 : (t - start) / (end - start) | |
p.theta = t | |
fn(p) | |
t += step | |
} | |
} | |
function sampleHeart(t, scale = 1) { | |
// -16 sin^(3)(t) | |
const x = scale * (-16 * Math.pow(Math.sin(t), 3)) | |
// 13 cos(t)-5 cos(2 t)-2 cos(3 t)-cos(4 t) | |
const y = scale * (-(13 * Math.cos(t) - 5 * Math.cos(2 * t) - 2 * Math.cos(3 * t) - Math.cos(4 * t))) | |
return { x, y } | |
} | |
function skipper(skip) { | |
let i = 0 | |
return (skip_) => { | |
i++ | |
return i % (skip_ || skip) !== 0 | |
} | |
} | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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