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devunwired / PagerActivity.java
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ViewPager container implementation that allows surrounding pages be visible (although not interactive). PagerContainer holds a ViewPager (in this case centered), has clipChildren() set to false, and has some extra code to redraw itself and forward touche

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PagerActivity.java
Java
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Wireless Designs, LLC
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
package com.example.pagercontainer;
 
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
 
/**
 * PagerActivity: A Sample Activity for PagerContainer
 */
public class PagerActivity extends Activity {
 
    PagerContainer mContainer;
 
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
 
        mContainer = (PagerContainer) findViewById(R.id.pager_container);
 
        ViewPager pager = mContainer.getViewPager();
        PagerAdapter adapter = new MyPagerAdapter();
        pager.setAdapter(adapter);
        //Necessary or the pager will only have one extra page to show
        // make this at least however many pages you can see
        pager.setOffscreenPageLimit(adapter.getCount());
        //A little space between pages
        pager.setPageMargin(15);
 
        //If hardware acceleration is enabled, you should also remove
        // clipping on the pager for its children.
        pager.setClipChildren(false);
    }
 
    //Nothing special about this adapter, just throwing up colored views for demo
    private class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
 
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            TextView view = new TextView(PagerActivity.this);
            view.setText("Item "+position);
            view.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
            view.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb(255, position * 50, position * 10, position * 50));
 
            container.addView(view);
            return view;
        }
 
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
            container.removeView((View)object);
        }
 
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return 5;
        }
 
        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return (view == object);
        }
    }
}
PagerContainer.java
Java
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Wireless Designs, LLC
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
package com.example.pagercontainer;
 
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Point;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
 
/**
 * PagerContainer: A layout that displays a ViewPager with its children that are outside
 * the typical pager bounds.
 */
public class PagerContainer extends FrameLayout implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
 
    private ViewPager mPager;
    boolean mNeedsRedraw = false;
 
    public PagerContainer(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }
 
    public PagerContainer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }
 
    public PagerContainer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        init();
    }
 
    private void init() {
        //Disable clipping of children so non-selected pages are visible
        setClipChildren(false);
 
        //Child clipping doesn't work with hardware acceleration in Android 3.x/4.x
        //You need to set this value here if using hardware acceleration in an
        // application targeted at these releases.
        setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
    }
 
    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        try {
            mPager = (ViewPager) getChildAt(0);
            mPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("The root child of PagerContainer must be a ViewPager");
        }
    }
 
    public ViewPager getViewPager() {
        return mPager;
    }
 
    private Point mCenter = new Point();
    private Point mInitialTouch = new Point();
 
    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        mCenter.x = w / 2;
        mCenter.y = h / 2;
    }
 
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        //We capture any touches not already handled by the ViewPager
        // to implement scrolling from a touch outside the pager bounds.
        switch (ev.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                mInitialTouch.x = (int)ev.getX();
                mInitialTouch.y = (int)ev.getY();
            default:
                ev.offsetLocation(mCenter.x - mInitialTouch.x, mCenter.y - mInitialTouch.y);
                break;
        }
 
        return mPager.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
        //Force the container to redraw on scrolling.
        //Without this the outer pages render initially and then stay static
        if (mNeedsRedraw) invalidate();
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onPageSelected(int position) { }
 
    @Override
    public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
        mNeedsRedraw = (state != ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE);
    }
}
main.xml
XML
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2012 Wireless Designs, LLC
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 the following conditions:
 
 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-->
 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
 
    <com.example.pagercontainer.PagerContainer
        android:id="@+id/pager_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="#CCC">
        <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
    </com.example.pagercontainer.PagerContainer>
 
</RelativeLayout>
Thesalan commented

First, thanks for this code!!

But I have some problem with it on some devices : HTC OneX (Android 4.0.4) and Nexus S (CM10 - Android 4.1.1). Otherwise, it works great on the emulator (tested with API 7 to 16) and older devices.

My problem on these devices is that setClipChildren(false) doesn't work very well : just one item is shown by default (the current), and when you slide, just the current item and the next are shown.

Have you got any ideas how to bypass this problem?

devunwired commented

Looks like you've found a platform bug related to hardware acceleration (I found the Developer Groups thread). I've starred the issue at http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=36788 and would recommend you do the same.

Thesalan commented

Oh, I have not had time to inform you that you already know ;)

I've starred the issue too ;)

Thanks for your involvement!!

Bostwickenator commented

Looks great but I am getting some pretty odd behaviour with dragging the views. Jumping and sticking to the end views for instance. Anyone else noticed this?

daedamr commented

What happens to me is that I have set the view pager to take 1/3 of the screen, and sometimes the outer pages stay in place and only the pager scrolls. I solved this by removing the condition for invalidate, so the view always invalidates on scroll:
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
//Force the container to redraw on scrolling.
//Without this the outer pages render initially and then stay static
invalidate();
}

gdacarv commented

Hello, first of all: thank you! I'm trying to implement this and I have one small problem: On my nexus (4.1), if I touch the some no-focused view (any view at right or left of the currently selected view) it reacts like a click in my button in the selected view. I tested on Galaxi Mini (2.3) and this problem do not happens.

Anyone can help me?

magiccyril commented

Hello, I don't succeeded in using it with a FragmentPagerAdapter, is there something particular to do to make it work with Fragments ?

Thanks.

coder015 commented

Thank you for your awesome code.but i have faced a problem when i want to use it Android 2.2 and 2.3.3.then shown the flowing method is applicable only Android API 11 or latter.

setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);

please let me know how to slove this issue?

Thanks.

soarcn commented

@magiccyril simplely add an id for ViewPager would make it works for Fragment.

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/pager"

Tested in 4.1,works fine.

and because android 4 ViewPager has overscroll effect, it would be better to disable it in this case. using
pager.setOverScrollMode(View.OVER_SCROLL_NEVER);

ferranpons commented

@coder015 you can bypass it using this:

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 11)
{
setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
}

tungdx commented

My viewpager has many item ( about 15 items), and I set mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(6); and mViewPager.setCurrentItem(2); but when I run activity then see viewpager has 1 page in center is visible but page left, right are gone then I scroll viewpager ->page left and right are visible. I don't want that, I want page left and right visible immediately when activity run. How could i do?

guiguito commented

Overall a nice solution working well.
However, I tried to use it for hours on 2.X.
It worked only if i put a drawable as a background of my pages and not a color ! (even a drawable with only solid color was working better than a color set directly)
Dunno why ...

swapniladsure commented

i want to provide custom image background for every image on list....as an example http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15925068/how-to-assign-background-container-for-horizontal-image-scroll-list

m3n0R commented

I think there is a problem. If we use pager.setOffscreenPageLimit(adapter.getCount());

How do we know the current page selected?

Well, I've looking for something, and I finally got the pagechangelistener, but we get into a problem if we use this:

pager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);

It doesn't work as expected. Do you know what's happening here?

Thanks!!

cheezy64 commented

First of all, very nice implementation! It's a very similar replacement for the Gallery widget.
I've implemented a PageTransformer to create a coverflow effect. It works for the most part, but at start up, it doesn't behave as expected. I can't force the clipped children to PageTransform programmatically.

"pager.setCurrentItem(n)" selects the nth item, but it doesn't trigger a "PageTransform".

"pager.invalidate()" which doesn't have an effect either.

Any ideas of how to trigger a PageTransform on the clipped children? I'm currently looking into fakeDrag() to see if it'll alleviate it

cheezy64 commented

FYI, the fakeDrag commands work perfectly

chrisjenx commented

@m3n0R the Container requires the setOnPageChangedListener, you need to add the implementation to the PagerContainer then delegate it through via the PagerContainer.

m3n0R commented

@chrisjenx, yep, you were right, it was a pitty it was to late for me :P

fernandocamargoti commented

@cheezy64, have you implemented the coverflow effect? Can you open source it? Thank you.

nessusu commented

Fabulous work, I employed it in my test project and it behaves just what I expetecd except for one minor UI problem: there is a huge blank area at the start and end of ViewPager respectively. I dont want it.

I want the first page at the very left edge of the screen and after scrolling, the last page at the very right edge of the screen. Do you know how to eliminate the blank area?

the lightly tweaked main.xml is just as below:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >

<com.founder.gallery.PagerContainer
    android:id="@+id/pager_container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:background="@android:color/transparent" >

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:layout_width="284dp"
        android:layout_height="238dp" />
</com.founder.gallery.PagerContainer>

frankjoshua commented

Is there anyway to detect when a View other than the center View was touched? I want to allow the user to touch a view on the edge and have it become the selected view.

marckaraujo commented

@frankjoshua, I have this problem too.

marckaraujo commented

@frankjoshua, use this to invalidate pager scroll: 

@Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        try {
            mPager = (ViewPager) getChildAt(0);
            mPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
            mPager.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

                @Override
                public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                    v.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                    return false;
                }
            });

        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("The root child of PagerContainer must be a ViewPager");
        }
    }
Rahulrsannidhi commented

hi ,its very helpful thanks,i created title bar for my application like tabs when i scroll the items its work fine but i need the current selected item i add onpagechangelistener issue is when i swipe the page the allocation of my tab is changing how it can fix .how i get current item please help

egfconnor commented

Looks like it is fixed in Android KitKat 4.4. Changed my init to:

private void init() {
// Disable clipping of children so non-selected pages are visible
setClipChildren(false);
// Child clipping doesn't work with hardware acceleration in Android
// 3.x/4.x ****BUT IS FIXED IN KIT KAT****
// You need to set this value here if using hardware acceleration in an
// application targeted at these releases.
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19) {
setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
}
}
Note my app is 4.0 and above so I just check if the sdk is less than 19.

antoine-shadow commented

Thanks, I've just discovered this class and it works as expected. Is there a way to have an infinite looper ?

dmlukas commented

Thank you. How to add images of different widths?

Rufatet commented

Thank you. I liked it. And customized your code and used for my issues.
There are a problem: Have you tested below method with high int?
For example:
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 100;
}
It is very slow :(
Know I work on improve speed as 6 (in your example).
If you tested please share your experience.
Best Regards.

Rufatet commented

I applied pager.setPageTransformer(true, new ZoomOutPageTransformer()); So delayed. It looks cool, but speed awful. Do you have any idea improve it?

Rufatet commented

I found :)
Thanks you!

loeschg commented

@Rufatet, did you find any good performance tweaks? I'm not doing any transformations, and it's noticeably slower than a regular ViewPager.

stefanahman commented

I have the problem with onClickLIsteners. Currently I show three (right, middle, left) ImageViews at the same time, and there are more items with higher indexes that are not visible at the time. The left item are overwritten as the right item, so when I click on the left, it says that the right are clicked. And also, when the first item is selected (left are empty), there is still a "hidden" item right there.
Update: Okey, the problem is that the left item till always have the same clicklistener as the right one. Think the override of onTouchEvent creates the problem.

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