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Intent notes for "Schaum's outline of theory and problems of mathematics for physics students"

Schaum's outline of theory and problems of mathematics for physics students

Concepts with notations (are they within Intent Core?)

  1. plus
  2. minus
  3. times
  4. divide
  5. divisible-by
  6. equal
  7. not-equal
  8. smaller-than
  9. greater-than
  10. smaller-or-equal
  11. greater-or-equal
  12. power
  13. square-root
  14. root
  15. ellipsis
  16. vertical-ellipsis
  17. pair
  18. tuple
  19. percent
  20. ratio
  21. repeating-decimal
  22. point
  23. gcd (greatest-common-divisor)
  24. lcd (least-common-denominator)
  25. absolute-value
  26. limit lim
  27. tends-to
  28. defined-as (line defined via equation, e.g. l : 2x + 1 = 0)
  29. index
  30. circled (used around <mn> numbers in "successive remainder" of a derivation)
  31. imaginary-unit
  32. infinity
  33. evaluated-at
  34. partial-derivative
  35. first-derivative
  36. second-derivative
  37. third-derivative
  38. derivative
  39. differential
  40. open-interval
  41. closed-interval
  42. open-closed-interval
  43. closed-open-interval
  44. integral
  45. indefinite-integral
  46. definite-integral
  47. summation
  48. factorial
  49. combination
  50. probability
  51. set
  52. intersection
  53. union
  54. sine
  55. cosine
  56. tangent
  57. cotangent
  58. secant
  59. cosecant
  60. arcsine
  61. arccosine
  62. arctangent
  63. arccotangent
  64. arcsecant
  65. arccosecant
  66. hyperbolic-sine
  67. hyperbolic-cosine
  68. hyperbolic-tangent
  69. hyperbolic-cotangent
  70. hyperbolic-secant
  71. hyperbolic-cosecant
  72. ray
  73. directed-line-segment
  74. segment
  75. line
  76. angle
  77. inverse
  78. name (do we use _($piece1,$piece2,...$piecen) or name($piece1,...)?)
  79. logarithm
  80. natural-logarithm
  81. pi
  82. cross-product (vector-product)
  83. defined-as
  84. vector
  85. magnitude
  86. scalar-product (dot-product)
  87. polar-coordinate
  88. determinant
  89. binomial-coefficient
  90. congruent
  91. triple-of-direction-cosines (just triple?)
  92. floor
  93. ceiling
  94. euler-number
  95. Q: list-of-lists? e.g. (1,6; 6,1; 2,5; 5,2; 3,4; 4,3)
  96. del-operator (used for gradient, diverge and curl, wiki)

Misc

  1. list-separator
  2. time-separator
  3. interval-separator
  4. where-separator ( : such-that?)
  • some uses of and which had unclear terminology, used in physics relationships
    • would have been equilibrium and yields in chemistry
    • or potentially if-and-only-if and maps-to in mathematics
    • but I am not sure what the physics nomenclature is

Units

  1. foot ft

  2. pound lbs

  3. radian rad

  4. meter m

  5. kilometer km

  6. centimeter cm

  7. hour hr, h

  8. year yr

  9. minute min , ′

  10. second s, ′′

  11. dollar $

  12. degree °

  13. kelvin K

  14. celsius C

  15. fahrenheit F

  16. mile mi

  17. east E

  18. west W

  19. north N

  20. south S

  21. per s^{-1} ( "per second"? discussion)

  22. Appendix B: table of 24 unit conversions

    • image
  23. Appendix C,E: physical constants

    • speed-of-light, gravitational-constant, electron-mass, proton-mass, neutron-mass, electron-charge, plancks-constant, permitivity-constant, permeability-constant, bohr-radius
    • gravity-of-earth-surface, equatorial-radius-of-earth,
  24. Greek prefixes:

    • atto, femto, pico, nano, micro, milli, centi, deci, deka, hecto, kilo, mega, giga, tera, peta

physics

  1. fermi fm
  2. farad F
  3. microfarad μF
  4. coulomb C
  5. volt V
  6. kilovolt kV
  7. ampere A
  8. watt W
  9. joule J
  10. newton N
  11. ohm Ω
  12. hertz Hz
  13. siemens S
  14. henry H
  15. milligram mg
  16. microampere mA

chemistry

  1. atomic-mass {}^{227} Ac
  2. isotope C^{14}

PROPERTIES

  1. :quotient
  2. :system-of-equations
    • Note: there is also a curious use of a matrix with a vertical border writing only the coefficients in each <tr>, the rest being understood
  3. :group
    • parentheticals? Or is it intent values of paren-group, bracket-group, brace-group,...
  4. :charge (e.g. +q in physics)
  5. :permutation
  6. :matrix
  7. :chemical-formula
  8. :unit
@dginev
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dginev commented Aug 27, 2023

Thank you for the extended detail. This is exactly the kind of information we should include in whichever note describes :unit and other properties like it, so that they can be both generated and consumed with some confidence.

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