RIS_biblio_from_REFMAN

Reference List

TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18556
TI  - L'accueil des enfants étrangers: la Belgique est condamnée!
PY  - 2013
KW  - Belgium
%K Child
%K human rights
%K justice
%K law
RP  - In File
SP  - 24
EP  - 26
IS  - 323
AV  - J
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18550
TI  - La femme dans la sphère communale
PY  - 2013
KW  - Brussels
%K gender
%K municipality
%K policy
%K statistics
RP  - In File
SP  - 9
EP  - 10
IS  - 1
AV  - J
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18581
TI  - Comité d'étude sur le vieillissement. Rapport annuel 2013. Synthèse
PY  - 2013
N1  - aussi en NL -ID 18582
KW  - elderly
%K employment
%K health
%K history
%K indicators
%K intersectoriality
%K minimum income
%K poverty
%K research
%K retirement
%K social
%K social security
%K target group
%K theory
RP  - In File
A2  - Conseil supérieur des Finances
AV  - 40A3 CONS 2013
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18568
TI  - european perinatal health report. the health and care of pregnant women and babies in europe in 2010
PY  - 2013
N1  - French
KW  - care
%K epidemiology
%K Europe
%K health
%K perinatality
%K pregnancy
%K report
RP  - In File
A2  - Zeitlin, J.
A2  - Mohangoo, A
A2  - Delnord, M.
AV  - 10P2 PERI 2013 & D 10P2 PERI 2013
L2  - http://www.europeristat.com/images/European%20Perinatal%20Health%20Report_2010.pdf
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18490
TI  - Femmes dans la ville. Plus vulnérables? (dossier)
PY  - 2013
KW  - gender
%K homeless
%K security
%K urban
RP  - In File
SP  - 4
EP  - 13
IS  - 347
AV  - J
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 9317
TI  - Studiecommissie voor de vergrijzing. Jaarlijks verslag 2013
PY  - 2013
N1  - aussi en FR- ID 18581
KW  - budget
%K economy
%K elderly
%K employment
%K health
%K history
%K indicators
%K intersectoriality
%K labour market
%K minimum income
%K poverty
%K retirement
%K social
%K social security
%K target group
%K theory
RP  - In File
A2  - Hoge Raad van Financiën
AV  - 40A3 CONS 2013
TY  - JFULL
ID  - 18549
TI  - Les CPAS et l'enfance (dossier)
AU  - Acerbis, S.
PY  - 2013
KW  - Child
%K CPAS
%K OCMW
%K poverty
%K social
%K struggle
%K target group
%K welfare
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
SP  - 13
EP  - 26
IS  - 53
AV  - J
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18576
TI  - Aide aux sans-abris: "L'etat ferait mieux de réquisitionner ses propres bâtiments"
AU  - Béguin, F.
PY  - 2013
KW  - homeless
%K housing
%K sectorial
%K social
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
SP  - 52
EP  - 54
IS  - 1
AV  - J
TY  - JFULL
ID  - 18463
TI  - alert
AU  - BRAL
PY  - 2013
KW  - Brussels
%K European Union
%K small areas
%K  urban
RP  - Not in File
VL  - 23
IS  - 378
AV  - J Alert
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18554
TI  - La genèse de l'intérêt supérieur de l'enfant dans la convention relative aux droits de l'enfant
AU  - Cantwell, N.
PY  - 2013
KW  - Child
%K history
%K human rights
%K international
%K law
%K social
RP  - In File
SP  - 8
EP  - 11
IS  - 323
AV  - J
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18572
TI  - Les CPAS acteurs de la lutte contre la pauvreté: réalité ou chimère?
AU  - Cherenti, R.
PY  - 2013
KW  - federal
%K policy
%K poverty
%K social
%K struggle
RP  - In File
SP  - 6
EP  - 7
IS  - 5
AV  - J
TY  - CONF
ID  - 18551
TI  - Quel futur pour les seniors dans les habitats partagés?
AU  - Conseil des Femmes francophones de Belgique
PY  - 2013
KW  - accessibility
%K Brussels
%K elderly
%K gender
%K housing
%K target group
RP  - In File
AV  - 34X CFFB 2013
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18540
TI  - Health status and mortality rates of adolescents and young adults in the Brussels-Capital Region: differences according to region of origin and migration history
AU  - De Grande, H.
AU  - Vandenheede, H.
AU  - Gadeyne, S.
AU  - Deboosere, P.
PY  - 2/26/2013
N1  - DA - 20130226
IS - 1465-3419 (Electronic)
IS - 1355-7858 (Linking)
LA - ENG
PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE
KW  - adolescent
KW  - Adult
KW  - Belgium
KW  - benefit
KW  - Brussels
KW  - census
KW  - demography
KW  - education
KW  - health
KW   - Health Status
KW  - history
KW  - Maghreb
KW  - migration
KW  - mortality
KW  - nationality
KW  - public health
KW  - region
KW  - research
KW  - Risk
KW  - sociology
KW  - status
KW  - Young Adult
KW  - young adults
RP  - In File¬
JO  - Ethn.Health
AB  - Objective. To examine and quantify differences in both self-rated health (SRH) and mortality according to region of origin, migration history and educational level among adolescents and young adults living in the Brussels-Capital Region (BCR). Design. The data consist of the census of 2001 for the BCR linked to death and emigration records for the period of 01/10/2001-01/01/2006. Belgian, Maghreb, Turkish and sub-Saharan African 15-34 year olds are included in the analyses. Odds ratios are calculated for SRH (0 = poor health, 1 = good health) using logistic regression. Age-standardised mortality rates are computed and mortality rate ratios are shown using Poisson regression. Results. There are marked health differences according to region of origin. While Maghrebins and Turks (M/T) feel less healthy, sub-Saharan Africans (SSA) feel healthier than Belgians. Furthermore, there are important differences within nationality groups, with second-generation M/T having a worse health status than the first generation. While first-generation SSA feel a lot healthier than Belgians, there is no difference between second-generation SSA and Belgians. Education plays a marked role in health and mortality differences, especially in young adulthood (25-34 years). Migration history is even more important than region of origin concerning mortality differences. First-generation M/T show lower mortality risks compared to Belgians and second-generation M/T, while the latter show comparable mortality risks as Belgians after controlling for education. Conclusion. Important differences are observed according to both region of origin and migration history among adolescents and young adults in the BCR. These differences significantly reduce when accounting for education, suggesting that investing in education is a public-health strategy worth considering. Further research in this area may benefit from taking migration history into account
AV  - D 10X9 DEGR 2013
DO  - 10.1080/13557858.2013.771149 [doi]
AD  - a Interface Demography, Department of Sociology , Vrije Universiteit Brussel , Brussels , Belgium
UR  - PM:23438237
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18555
TI  - Aide juridique en droit de la jeunesse: vers un service public au rabais? (1)t
AU  - de Terwangne, A.
PY  - 2013
KW  - Child
%K human rights
%K justice
%K law
%K public
%K service
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
SP  - 12
EP  - 23
IS  - 323
AV  - J
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18535
TI  - Landscape and evolution of therapeutic research for breast cancer patients
AU  - Dogan, S.
AU  - Dieci, M. V.
AU  - Goubar, A.
AU  - Arnedos, M.
AU  - Delaloge, S.
AU  - Andre, F.
PY  - 2/14/2013
N1  - DA - 20130214
IS - 1573-7217 (Electronic)
IS - 0167-6806 (Linking)
LA - ENG
PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE
KW  - breast
KW  - cancer
KW  - development
KW  - France
KW  - international
KW  - management
KW  - Paris
KW  - research
KW  - therapy
RP  - Not in File¬
JO  - Breast Cancer.Res.Treat.
AB  - Breast cancer survival rates have improved, new disease classifications have been adopted, and increased awareness about symptom management has arisen. Nevertheless, it is unknown to what extent these changes have had any impact on the way clinical trials are conducted. To address this question, the evolution of clinical trials in the breast cancer field between 2007 and 2011 was evaluated. The data source was www.clinicaltrials.gov . Results corresponding to the search terms "breast cancer" were downloaded and studies starting between 2007 and 2011 using the "start date" field were analyzed. 2059 clinical trials were started in the breast cancer field between 2007 and 2011. Although the overall number of studies was stable, the number of studies evaluating a drug efficacy decreased steadily between 2007 (n = 206) and 2011 (n = 170). The number of patients enrolled in those trials also dramatically decreased. In contrast, the number of patients involved in symptom management studies increased during this time period. In the same time, conventional and targeted therapies decreased by 26 % and 20 %, respectively. Finally, the number of small phase II trials performed in unselected populations decreased drastically between 2007 (n = 47) and 2011 (n = 26), replaced by large international phase II trials, phase I studies, and biomarker-driven trials. Symptom management became the most investigated topic in breast cancer. The research on drug development is drastically decreased in breast cancer, mainly due to the decrease in phase II trials
DO  - 10.1007/s10549-013-2436-y [doi]
AD  - INSERM Unit U981 and Universite Paris Sud, Gustave Roussy Institute, 114 rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif, France
UR  - PM:23408207
TY  - JFULL
ID  - 18591
TI  - La gratuité de l'enseignement: une promesse oubliée, un principe juridique bafoué
AU  - El Berhoumi, M.
PY  - 2013
KW  - accessibility
%K education
%K income
%K management
%K poverty
%K school
%K social
RP  - In File
IS  - 1
AV  - J
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18593
TI  - Nouveau Code bruxellois du logement: réformé de la cave au grenier
AU  - Evrard, O.
PY  - 2013
KW  - accessibility
%K Brussels-Region
%K housing
%K social
RP  - In File
SP  - 4
EP  - 8
IS  - 4
AV  - J
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18580
TI  - Does ambient air pollution trigger stillbirth?
AU  - Faiz, A. S.
AU  - Rhoads, G. G.
AU  - Demissie, K.
AU  - Lin, Y.
AU  - Kruse, L.
AU  - Rich, D. Q.
PY  - 7/2013
N1  - DA - 20130604
IS - 1531-5487 (Electronic)
IS - 1044-3983 (Linking)
LA - eng
PT - Journal Article
SB - IM
KW  - air
KW  - CO
KW  - environment
KW  - epidemiology
KW  - health
KW  - NO2
KW  - particulate matter
KW  - perinatality
KW  - pollution
KW  - pregnancy
KW  - reproductive health
KW  - SO2
KW  - United States
RP  - In File
SP  - 538
EP  - 544
VL  - 24¬
JO  - Epidemiology
CP  - 4
AB  - OBJECTIVE: : We previously reported an increased risk of stillbirth associated with increases in trimester-specific ambient air pollutant concentrations. Here, we consider whether sudden increase in the mean ambient air pollutant concentration immediately before delivery triggers stillbirth. METHODS: : We used New Jersey linked fetal death and hospital discharge data and hourly ambient air pollution measurements from particulate matter </=2.5 mm (PM2.5), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) monitors across New Jersey for the years 1998-2004. For each stillbirth, we assigned the concentration of air pollutants from the closest monitoring site within 10 km of the maternal residence. Using a time-stratified case-crossover design and conditional logistic regression, we estimated the relative odds of stillbirth associated with interquartile range (IQR) increases in the mean pollutant concentrations on lag day 2 and lag days 2 through 6 before delivery, and whether these associations were modified by maternal risk factors. RESULTS: : The relative odds of stillbirth increased with IQR increases in the mean concentrations of CO (odds ratio [OR] = 1.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.05-1.37), SO2 (OR = 1.11, 95% CI = 1.02-1.22), NO2 (OR = 1.11, 95% CI = 0.97-1.26), and PM2.5 (OR = 1.07, 95% CI = 0.93-1.22) 2 days before delivery. We found similar associations with increases in pollutants 2 through 6 days before delivery. These associations were not modified by maternal risk factors. CONCLUSION: : Short-term increases in ambient air pollutant concentrations immediately before delivery may trigger stillbirth
AV  - D 10H2 FAIZ 2013
DO  - 10.1097/EDE.0b013e3182949ce5 [doi]
AD  - From the aUniversity of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ; bUniversity of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey-School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ; cMaternal and Child Health Services, New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Trenton, NJ; and dUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY
UR  - PM:23676263
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18582
TI  - La Fondation Roi Baudouin en RBC. Bruxelles-Capitale 2012
AU  - FRB
PY  - 2013
KW  - activity report
%K Brussels
%K intersectoriality
%K social
RP  - In File
A2  - FRB, Fondation Roi Baudouin
AV  - 20A331 FRB 2013
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18477
TI  - Observatoire des associations. Des chiffres, des tendances, une base de données
AU  - FRB, Fondation Roi Baudouin
PY  - 2013
N1  - revue Champs de vision - FRB
KW  - observatory
%K private
%K social
%K statistics
 %K supply
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18575
TI  - le positionnement professionnel de l'assistant social en matière de lutte contre l'habitat indigne. Quelles alternatives au relogement?
AU  - Hérin, P. E.
PY  - 2013
KW  - health
%K housing
%K insalubrity
%K law
%K professional
%K social
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
SP  - 30
EP  - 44
IS  - 1
AV  - J
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18584
TI  - Het kind in Vlaanderen 2012
AU  - Kind en Gezin
PY  - 2013
KW  - abortion
 %K abuse
%K birth
 %K birthweight
%K care
%K Child
%K congenital anomaly
%K consumption
%K daycare
%K demography
%K dental
%K employment
%K family
%K foeto-infant mortality
%K health
%K household
%K housing
%K intersectoriality
%K Kind en Gezin
%K lifestyle
%K living conditions
%K migrants
%K morbidity
%K mortality
%K one parent
%K perinatality
%K placement of children
%K poverty
%K pregnancy
%K prevention
%K school
%K SIDS
%K social
%K social inequalities
%K  statistics
%K vaccination
%K Vlaanderen
RP  - In File
AV  - 40A1 KG 2013
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18597
TI  - 2010-2012 Evaluation du dispositif d'urgence hivernal en région de Bruxelles-Capitale
AU  - La Strada
PY  - 2013
RP  - In File
TY  - JFULL
ID  - 18571
TI  - Récits de vie. Construction de sens et de liens
AU  - Laviolette, C.
PY  - 2013
KW  - representation
%K social
%K social link
%K target group
%K theory
RP  - In File
IS  - 1/2
AV  - J
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18533
TI  - Recente immigranten in Vlaanderen. Wie zijn ze?
AU  - Lodewijckx, E.
PY  - 2013
KW  - migrants
%K statistics
%K Vlaanderen
RP  - Not in File
SP  - 1
EP  - 11
VL  - 1
AV  - D 20X4 LODE 2013
L2  - file://X:\Bibliotheek digital\Documents digitale documenten\documents encodés\20\20X\D 20X4 LODE 2013.pdf
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18525
TI  - Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
AU  - Lozano, R.
AU  - Naghavi, M.
AU  - Foreman, K.
AU  - Lim, S.
AU  - Shibuya, K.
AU  - Aboyans, V.
AU  - Abraham, J.
AU  - Adair, T.
AU  - Aggarwal, R.
AU  - Ahn, S. Y.
AU  - Alvarado, M.
AU  - Anderson, H. R.
AU  - Anderson, L. M.
AU  - Andrews, K. G.
AU  - Atkinson, C.
AU  - Baddour, L. M.
AU  - Barker-Collo, S.
AU  - Bartels, D. H.
AU  - Bell, M. L.
AU  - Benjamin, E. J.
AU  - Bennett, D.
AU  - Bhalla, K.
AU  - Bikbov, B.
AU  - Bin, Abdulhak A.
AU  - Birbeck, G.
AU  - Blyth, F.
AU  - Bolliger, I.
AU  - Boufous, S.
AU  - Bucello, C.
AU  - Burch, M.
AU  - Burney, P.
AU  - Carapetis, J.
AU  - Chen, H.
AU  - Chou, D.
AU  - Chugh, S. S.
AU  - Coffeng, L. E.
AU  - Colan, S. D.
AU  - Colquhoun, S.
AU  - Colson, K. E.
AU  - Condon, J.
AU  - Connor, M. D.
AU  - Cooper, L. T.
AU  - Corriere, M.
AU  - Cortinovis, M.
AU  - de Vaccaro, K. C.
AU  - Couser, W.
AU  - Cowie, B. C.
AU  - Criqui, M. H.
AU  - Cross, M.
AU  - Dabhadkar, K. C.
AU  - Dahodwala, N.
AU  - De, Leo D.
AU  - Degenhardt, L.
AU  - Delossantos, A.
AU  - Denenberg, J.
AU  - Des Jarlais, D. C.
AU  - Dharmaratne, S. D.
AU  - Dorsey, E. R.
AU  - Driscoll, T.
AU  - Duber, H.
AU  - Ebel, B.
AU  - Erwin, P. J.
AU  - Espindola, P.
AU  - Ezzati, M.
AU  - Feigin, V.
AU  - Flaxman, A. D.
AU  - Forouzanfar, M. H.
AU  - Fowkes, F. G.
AU  - Franklin, R.
AU  - Fransen, M.
AU  - Freeman, M. K.
AU  - Gabriel, S. E.
AU  - Gakidou, E.
AU  - Gaspari, F.
AU  - Gillum, R. F.
AU  - Gonzalez-Medina, D.
AU  - Halasa, Y. A.
AU  - Haring, D.
AU  - Harrison, J. E.
AU  - Havmoeller, R.
AU  - Hay, R. J.
AU  - Hoen, B.
AU  - Hotez, P. J.
AU  - Hoy, D.
AU  - Jacobsen, K. H.
AU  - James, S. L.
AU  - Jasrasaria, R.
AU  - Jayaraman, S.
AU  - Johns, N.
AU  - Karthikeyan, G.
AU  - Kassebaum, N.
AU  - Keren, A.
AU  - Khoo, J. P.
AU  - Knowlton, L. M.
AU  - Kobusingye, O.
AU  - Koranteng, A.
AU  - Krishnamurthi, R.
AU  - Lipnick, M.
AU  - Lipshultz, S. E.
AU  - Ohno, S. L.
AU  - Mabweijano, J.
AU  - MacIntyre, M. F.
AU  - Mallinger, L.
AU  - March, L.
AU  - Marks, G. B.
AU  - Marks, R.
AU  - Matsumori, A.
AU  - Matzopoulos, R.
AU  - Mayosi, B. M.
AU  - McAnulty, J. H.
AU  - McDermott, M. M.
AU  - McGrath, J.
AU  - Mensah, G. A.
AU  - Merriman, T. R.
AU  - Michaud, C.
AU  - Miller, M.
AU  - Miller, T. R.
AU  - Mock, C.
AU  - Mocumbi, A. O.
AU  - Mokdad, A. A.
AU  - Moran, A.
AU  - Mulholland, K.
AU  - Nair, M. N.
AU  - Naldi, L.
AU  - Narayan, K. M.
AU  - Nasseri, K.
AU  - Norman, P.
AU  - O'Donnell, M.
AU  - Omer, S. B.
AU  - Ortblad, K.
AU  - Osborne, R.
AU  - Ozgediz, D.
AU  - Pahari, B.
AU  - Pandian, J. D.
AU  - Rivero, A. P.
AU  - Padilla, R. P.
AU  - Perez-Ruiz, F.
AU  - Perico, N.
AU  - Phillips, D.
AU  - Pierce, K.
AU  - Pope, C. A., III
AU  - Porrini, E.
AU  - Pourmalek, F.
AU  - Raju, M.
AU  - Ranganathan, D.
AU  - Rehm, J. T.
AU  - Rein, D. B.
AU  - Remuzzi, G.
AU  - Rivara, F. P.
AU  - Roberts, T.
AU  - De Leon, F. R.
AU  - Rosenfeld, L. C.
AU  - Rushton, L.
AU  - Sacco, R. L.
AU  - Salomon, J. A.
AU  - Sampson, U.
AU  - Sanman, E.
AU  - Schwebel, D. C.
AU  - Segui-Gomez, M.
AU  - Shepard, D. S.
AU  - Singh, D.
AU  - Singleton, J.
AU  - Sliwa, K.
AU  - Smith, E.
AU  - Steer, A.
AU  - Taylor, J. A.
AU  - Thomas, B.
AU  - Tleyjeh, I. M.
AU  - Towbin, J. A.
AU  - Truelsen, T.
AU  - Undurraga, E. A.
AU  - Venketasubramanian, N.
AU  - Vijayakumar, L.
AU  - Vos, T.
AU  - Wagner, G. R.
AU  - Wang, M.
AU  - Wang, W.
AU  - Watt, K.
AU  - Weinstock, M. A.
AU  - Weintraub, R.
AU  - Wilkinson, J. D.
AU  - Woolf, A. D.
AU  - Wulf, S.
AU  - Yeh, P. H.
AU  - Yip, P.
AU  - Zabetian, A.
AU  - Zheng, Z. J.
AU  - Lopez, A. D.
AU  - Murray, C. J.
PY  - 12/15/2013
N1  - DA - 20121218
IS - 1474-547X (Electronic)
IS - 0140-6736 (Linking)
LA - eng
PT - Journal Article
PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SB - AIM
SB - IM
KW  - accidents
KW  - adolescent
KW  - Adult
KW  - Africa
KW  - Age Factors
KW  - Aged
KW  - Aged,80 and over
KW  - autopsy
KW  - birth
KW  - cancer
KW  - causes of death
KW  -  Child
KW  - Child,Preschool
KW   - complications
KW  - diabetes
KW  - diagnosis
KW  - evaluation
KW  - family
KW  - Female
KW  - health
KW  - health policy
KW  - hepatitis
KW  - history
KW  - hospital
KW  - Humans
KW  - incidence
KW  - infant
KW  - Infant,Newborn
KW  - infection
KW  - information
KW  - injuries
KW  - lung
KW  - Male
KW  - measle
KW  - meningitis
KW  - methods
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - mortality
KW  - police
KW  - policy
KW  - prevalence
KW  - prostate
KW  - quality
KW  - region
KW  - research
KW  - respiratory
KW  - risk factor
KW  - Sex Factors
KW  - statistics & numerical data
KW  - Sub-saharan Africa
KW  - suicide
KW  - survey
KW  - traffic
KW  - trends
KW  - tuberculosis
KW  - USA
KW  - violence
KW  - World Health
KW  - young adults
RP  - In File
SP  - 2095
EP  - 2128
VL  - 380¬
JO  - Lancet
CP  - 9859
AB  - BACKGROUND: Reliable and timely information on the leading causes of death in populations, and how these are changing, is a crucial input into health policy debates. In the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 (GBD 2010), we aimed to estimate annual deaths for the world and 21 regions between 1980 and 2010 for 235 causes, with uncertainty intervals (UIs), separately by age and sex. METHODS: We attempted to identify all available data on causes of death for 187 countries from 1980 to 2010 from vital registration, verbal autopsy, mortality surveillance, censuses, surveys, hospitals, police records, and mortuaries. We assessed data quality for completeness, diagnostic accuracy, missing data, stochastic variations, and probable causes of death. We applied six different modelling strategies to estimate cause-specific mortality trends depending on the strength of the data. For 133 causes and three special aggregates we used the Cause of Death Ensemble model (CODEm) approach, which uses four families of statistical models testing a large set of different models using different permutations of covariates. Model ensembles were developed from these component models. We assessed model performance with rigorous out-of-sample testing of prediction error and the validity of 95% UIs. For 13 causes with low observed numbers of deaths, we developed negative binomial models with plausible covariates. For 27 causes for which death is rare, we modelled the higher level cause in the cause hierarchy of the GBD 2010 and then allocated deaths across component causes proportionately, estimated from all available data in the database. For selected causes (African trypanosomiasis, congenital syphilis, whooping cough, measles, typhoid and parathyroid, leishmaniasis, acute hepatitis E, and HIV/AIDS), we used natural history models based on information on incidence, prevalence, and case-fatality. We separately estimated cause fractions by aetiology for diarrhoea, lower respiratory infections, and meningitis, as well as disaggregations by subcause for chronic kidney disease, maternal disorders, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. For deaths due to collective violence and natural disasters, we used mortality shock regressions. For every cause, we estimated 95% UIs that captured both parameter estimation uncertainty and uncertainty due to model specification where CODEm was used. We constrained cause-specific fractions within every age-sex group to sum to total mortality based on draws from the uncertainty distributions. FINDINGS: In 2010, there were 52.8 million deaths globally. At the most aggregate level, communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional causes were 24.9% of deaths worldwide in 2010, down from 15.9 million (34.1%) of 46.5 million in 1990. This decrease was largely due to decreases in mortality from diarrhoeal disease (from 2.5 to 1.4 million), lower respiratory infections (from 3.4 to 2.8 million), neonatal disorders (from 3.1 to 2.2 million), measles (from 0.63 to 0.13 million), and tetanus (from 0.27 to 0.06 million). Deaths from HIV/AIDS increased from 0.30 million in 1990 to 1.5 million in 2010, reaching a peak of 1.7 million in 2006. Malaria mortality also rose by an estimated 19.9% since 1990 to 1.17 million deaths in 2010. Tuberculosis killed 1.2 million people in 2010. Deaths from non-communicable diseases rose by just under 8 million between 1990 and 2010, accounting for two of every three deaths (34.5 million) worldwide by 2010. 8 million people died from cancer in 2010, 38% more than two decades ago; of these, 1.5 million (19%) were from trachea, bronchus, and lung cancer. Ischaemic heart disease and stroke collectively killed 12.9 million people in 2010, or one in four deaths worldwide, compared with one in five in 1990; 1.3 million deaths were due to diabetes, twice as many as in 1990. The fraction of global deaths due to injuries (5.1 million deaths) was marginally higher in 2010 (9.6%) compared with two decades earlier (8.8%). This was driven by a 46% rise in deaths worldwide due to road traffic accidents (1.3 million in 2010) and a rise in deaths from falls. Ischaemic heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lower respiratory infections, lung cancer, and HIV/AIDS were the leading causes of death in 2010. Ischaemic heart disease, lower respiratory infections, stroke, diarrhoeal disease, malaria, and HIV/AIDS were the leading causes of years of life lost due to premature mortality (YLLs) in 2010, similar to what was estimated for 1990, except for HIV/AIDS and preterm birth complications. YLLs from lower respiratory infections and diarrhoea decreased by 45-54% since 1990; ischaemic heart disease and stroke YLLs increased by 17-28%. Regional variations in leading causes of death were substantial. Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional causes still accounted for 76% of premature mortality in sub-Saharan Africa in 2010. Age standardised death rates from some key disorders rose (HIV/AIDS, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, and chronic kidney disease in particular), but for most diseases, death rates fell in the past two decades; including major vascular diseases, COPD, most forms of cancer, liver cirrhosis, and maternal disorders. For other conditions, notably malaria, prostate cancer, and injuries, little change was noted. INTERPRETATION: Population growth, increased average age of the world's population, and largely decreasing age-specific, sex-specific, and cause-specific death rates combine to drive a broad shift from communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional causes towards non-communicable diseases. Nevertheless, communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional causes remain the dominant causes of YLLs in sub-Saharan Africa. Overlaid on this general pattern of the epidemiological transition, marked regional variation exists in many causes, such as interpersonal violence, suicide, liver cancer, diabetes, cirrhosis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, melanoma, and others. Regional heterogeneity highlights the importance of sound epidemiological assessments of the causes of death on a regular basis. FUNDING: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
AV  - David tecoderen
DO  - S0140-6736(12)61728-0 [pii];10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 [doi]
AD  - Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA
UR  - PM:23245604
TY  - JFULL
ID  - 18548
TI  - Surendettement des parents: et les enfants dans tout ça? (dossier)
AU  - Martens, D.
AU  - De Vos, B.
PY  - 2013
KW  - Child
%K debt
%K mediation
%K parents
%K participation
%K poverty
%K social
%K statistics
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
SP  - 11
EP  - 21
IS  - 37
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18578
TI  - Neonatal outcomes in obese mothers: a population-based analysis
AU  - Minsart, A. F.
AU  - Buekens, P.
AU  - De, Spiegelaere M.
AU  - Englert, Y.
PY  - 2013
N1  - DA - 20130219
IS - 1471-2393 (Electronic)
IS - 1471-2393 (Linking)
LA - eng
PT - Journal Article
PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SB - IM
KW  - Belgium
KW  - birth
KW  - Brussels
KW  - caesarean section
KW  - care
KW  - epidemiology
KW  - health
KW  - hospital
KW  - infant
KW  - morbidity
KW   - mortality
KW  - obesity
KW  - perinatality
KW  - public health
KW  - register
KW  - research
RP  - In File
SP  - 36
VL  - 13¬
JO  - BMC Pregnancy.Childbirth.
AB  - BACKGROUND: If it is well known that obesity increases morbidity for both mother and fetus and is associated with a variety of adverse reproductive outcomes, then few studies have assessed the relation between obesity and neonatal outcomes. This is the aim of the present study after taking into account type of labor and delivery, as well as social, medical and hospital characteristics in a population-based analysis. METHODS: This study used 2009 data from the Belgian birth register data pertaining to the regions of Brussels and Wallonia and included 38,675 consecutive births. Odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals for admission to neonatal intensive care unit, Apgar score, and perinatal mortality were calculated by logistic regression analyses adjusting for medical, social and hospital characteristics using obesity as the primary independent variable. The impact of analyzing all delivery sites together was tested using mixed-effect analyses. RESULTS: The adjusted odds ratio for neonatal intensive care unit admission was higher for obese mothers by 38% compared to non-obese mothers (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.22-1.56), and by 45% (CI: 1.21-1.73) and 34% (CI: 1.10-1.63) after spontaneous and induced labour respectively. The adjusted odds ratio was 1.18 (CI: 0.86-1.63) after caesarean section. The adjusted odds ratio for 1 minute Apgar score inferior to 7 was higher for obese mothers by 31% compared to non-obese mothers (CI: 1.15-1.49) and by 26% (CI: 1.04-1.52) and 38% (CI: 1.12-1.69) after spontaneous and induced labour respectively. The adjusted odds ratio was 1.50 (CI: 0.96-2.36) after caesarean section. The adjusted odds ratio for perinatal mortality was 1.36 (CI: 0.75-2.45) for obese mothers compared to non-obese mothers. CONCLUSIONS: Neonatal admission to intensive care and low Apgar scores were more likely to occur in infants from obese mothers, both after spontaneous and induced labor
AV  - D 10P2 MINS 2013
DO  - 1471-2393-13-36 [pii];10.1186/1471-2393-13-36 [doi]
AD  - Perinatal Epidemiology Center 'CEpiP' School of Public Health, University Hospital Erasme and Faculty of Medicine, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels 1070, Belgium. aminsart@ulb.ac.be
UR  - PM:23398843
L2  - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2393/13/36
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18579
TI  - Classification of cesarean sections among immigrants in Belgium
AU  - Minsart, A. F.
AU  - De, Spiegelaere M.
AU  - Englert, Y.
AU  - Buekens, P.
PY  - 2/2013
N1  - DA - 20130123
IS - 1600-0412 (Electronic)
IS - 0001-6349 (Linking)
LA - eng
PT - Journal Article
PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SB - IM
KW  - Africa South of the Sahara
KW  - Belgium
KW  - Body Mass Index
KW  - Cesarean Section
KW  - epidemiology
KW  - migrants
KW  - perinatality
KW  - pregnancy
KW  - risk factor
KW  - social inequalities
KW  - Sub-saharan Africa
RP  - In File
SP  - 204
EP  - 209
VL  - 92¬
JO  - Acta.Obstet.Gynecol.Scand.
CP  - 2
AB  - OBJECTIVE: To provide insight into the differential effect of immigration on cesarean section (CS) rates, using the Robson classification. DESIGN: A population-based study using birth certificates from the birth registry of 2009. SETTING: All births in two of the three Belgian regions excluding Flanders. POPULATION: 37 628 deliveries from Belgian and immigrant mothers from sub-Saharan Africa, Maghreb and Eastern Europe. METHODS: Multivariate analyses using CS as the dependent variable and immigration status as the primary independent variable. Several multivariate logistic regression models were built including medical, anthropometric, socio-economic characteristics, and medical interventions. The impact of analyzing all delivery sites together was tested using mixed-effect analyses. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: CSs of immigrant subgroups compared with Belgian women. RESULTS: CS rates varied according to immigrant subgroups. Mothers from sub-Saharan Africa had an adjusted odds ratio of 2.06 (1.62-2.63) for CS compared with Belgian natives. Increased risk for mothers from sub-Saharan Africa compared with Belgian natives was found among nulliparous and multiparous women without previous CS, and a term, singleton fetus in cephalic position. In comparison, nulliparous East European mothers with a term singleton fetus in cephalic position in spontaneous labor had an adjusted odds ratio of 0.29 (0.08-0.99) for CS. CONCLUSIONS: CS rates currently vary between Robson categories in immigrant subgroups. Immigrant mothers from sub-Saharan Africa with a term, singleton infant in cephalic position, without previous CS, appear to carry the highest burden
AV  - D 10P2 MINS 2013_2
DO  - 10.1111/aogs.12003 [doi]
AD  - Perinatal Epidemiology Center (CEpiP) School of Public Health, University Hospital Erasme and Faculty of Medicine, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium. aminsart@ulb.ac.be
UR  - PM:22994320
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18557
TI  - Les mineurs et l'avant-projet de loi relatif aux sanctions administratives ccommunales visant à lutter contre les incivilités
AU  - Moreau, T.
PY  - 2013
KW  - Belgium
%K Child
%K criminality
%K justice
%K law
%K municipality
RP  - In File
SP  - 27
EP  - 35
IS  - 323
AV  - J
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18558
TI  - Le Vieillissement actif. A quelles conditions? (dossier)
AU  - Moulaert, T.
AU  - et al
PY  - 2013
KW  - bibliography
%K elderly
%K employment
%K participation
%K policy
%K  representation
%K social
%K social link
%K theory
%K urban
RP  - In File
SP  - 73
IS  - 75
AV  - J
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18573
TI  - SAC, sanctions administratives communales (dossier)
AU  - Mouton, A.
AU  - et al
PY  - 2013
KW  - adolescent
%K criminality
%K justice
%K law
%K social
%K target group
RP  - In File
IS  - 324
AV  - J
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18598
TI  - Baromètre social 2012
AU  - Observatoire de la Santé et du Social de Bruxelles-Capitale
PY  - 2013
N1  - Aussi en NL
KW  - Brussels
%K education
%K health
%K housing
%K indicators
%K poverty
%K social
%K statistics
%K unemployment
RP  - In File
T2  - Rapport bruxellois sur l'état de la pauvreté 2012
A2  - Commission communautaire commune
UR  - http://www.observatbru.be/documents/graphics/rapport-pauvrete/rapport-pauvrete-2012/barometre_social_2012.pdf
L2  - http://www.observatbru.be/documents/graphics/rapport-pauvrete/rapport-pauvrete-2012/barometre_social_2012.pdf
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18604
TI  - Effect of adopting host-country nationality on perinatal mortality rates and causes among immigrants in Brussels
AU  - Racape, J.
AU  - De, Spiegelaere M.
AU  - Dramaix, M.
AU  - Haelterman, E.
AU  - Alexander, S.
PY  - 6/2013
N1  - DA - 20130603
IS - 1872-7654 (Electronic)
IS - 0301-2115 (Linking)
LA - eng
PT - Comparative Study
PT - Journal Article
SB - IM
KW  - Acculturation
KW  - Adult
KW  - Africa South of the Sahara
KW  - Belgium
KW  - Cause of Death
KW  - Cohort Studies
KW  -  Congenital Abnormalities
KW  - Emigrants and Immigrants
KW  - epidemiology
KW  - ethnology
KW  - Infant,Newborn
KW  - Morocco
KW  - mortality
KW  - Perinatal Mortality
KW  - perinatality
KW  - pregnancy
KW  - social inequalities
KW  - Turkey
KW  - Young Adult
RP  - In File
SP  - 145
EP  - 150
VL  - 168¬
JO  - Eur J Obstet.Gynecol.Reprod.Biol.
CP  - 2
AB  - OBJECTIVES: Perinatal mortality rates vary between ethnic groups but the relation with immigrant status is unclear. Previous research suggested that birth outcomes may either improve or deteriorate with duration of residence, depending on the migrant group. The objectives of this study are to describe and measure inequalities in pregnancy outcomes, perinatal mortality and causes of perinatal deaths according to current citizenship versus national origin of the mother, in Brussels. STUDY DESIGN: This is a population-based cohort study using data from linked birth and death certificates from the Belgian civil registration system. The data relate to all babies born between 1998 and 2008, whose mothers were living in Brussels, irrespective of the place of delivery. We used a logistic regression to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) for the association between mortality, causes of deaths and nationality. RESULTS: Women from Morocco, sub-Saharan Africa and Turkey experience an 80% excess in perinatal mortality (p<0.0001) compared to Belgians, but this excess of perinatal mortality is not observed for mothers with Belgian citizenship at delivery. For sub-Saharan African women, this excess is caused mainly by immaturity-related conditions and reflects a high rate of preterm deliveries, low birth weight and a low socio-economic level. Moroccan and Turkish mothers have favourable pregnancy outcomes that persist after adopting Belgian nationality, but they experience a strong excess of perinatal mortality, mainly due to congenital anomalies and asphyxia or unexplained deaths prior to the onset of labour. CONCLUSION: In Brussels, perinatal mortality varies according to nationality but those differences do not persist after adopting Belgian nationality. The explanation of this positive effect is probably due to a mix of determinants such as acculturation, use of health services or cultural contexts. Further analysis should help to better understand the results observed
AV  - D 10 P2 RACA 2013
DO  - S0301-2115(13)00021-3 [pii];10.1016/j.ejogrb.2012.12.039 [doi]
AD  - CR Epidemiology, Biostatistic and Clinical Research, School of Public Health, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium. jracape@ulb.ac.be
UR  - PM:23357306
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18543
TI  - Handicap en arbeid. Deel I. Definities en statistieken over de arbeidsdeelname van mensen met een handicap
AU  - Samoy, E.
PY  - 2013
KW  - disability
%K employment
%K statistics
%K Vlaanderen
RP  - Not in File
A2  - Departement Werk en Sociale Economie
AV  - D 10X6 SAMO 2013
L2  - file://X:\Bibliotheek digital\Documents digitale documenten\documents encodés\10\D 10X_Target_group\D 10X6 SAMO 2013.pdf
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18544
TI  - Handicap en arbeid. Deel II. Beleidsontwikkelingen.
AU  - Samoy, E.
PY  - 2013
KW  - disability
%K policy
%K Vlaanderen
RP  - Not in File
A2  - Departement Werk en Sociale Economie
N2  - Het rapport beschrijft en analyseert de belangrijkste beleidsontwikkelingen op het vlak van de arbeidsmarktintegratie van mensen met een handicap in 2010 en 2011. De meest in het oog springende vernieuwingen vonden plaats in het kader van de VDAB met bijzondere aandacht voor mensen met een psychische handicap en de vernieuwing van de Vlaamse ondersteuningspremie. 
AV  - D 10X6 SAMO 2013b
L2  - file://X:\Bibliotheek digital\Documents digitale documenten\documents encodés\10\D 10X_Target_group\D 10X6 SAMO 2013b.pdf
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18574
TI  - Source. Rapport d'activités 2012. Restaurant social la Rencontre. Maison d'accueil la Rive.
AU  - Source
PY  - 2013
KW  - accomodation
%K activity report
%K homeless
%K poverty
%K sectorial
 %K social
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
AV  - 20C25 SOUR 2013
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18570
TI  - Studie van de vaccinatie graad bij jonge kinderen en adolesceten in Vlaanderen in 2012
AU  - Van Damme, P.
AU  - Theeten, H.
AU  - Braeckman, Tessa
AU  - Lernout, Tine
AU  - Hens, Niel
AU  - Hoppenbrouwers, Karel
AU  - Roelants, M.
PY  - 2013
KW  - adolescent
%K Adult
%K Child,Preschool
%K epidemiology
%K survey
%K vaccination
%K Vlaanderen
RP  - Not in File
N2  - In 2012 werd in Vlaanderen een vaccinatiegraadstudie uitgevoerd bij kinderen van 18 tot 24 maanden oud (geboren in 2010), adolescenten (geboren in 1998) en hun ouders. De resultaten van de studie worden voorgesteld in dit rapport. De belangrijkste bevindingen zijn dat de vaccinatiegraad voor aanbevolen vaccins bij jonge kinderen stabiel en hoog blijft (93-96%), en dat nieuwe vaccins vlot op hetzelfde niveau komen. Bij oudere kinderen blijft de vaccinatiegraad voor herhalingsvaccinaties suboptimaal, maar bereikt de recent ingevoerde HPV-vaccinatie voor meisjes reeds 83.5% van de doelgroep. Wat de ouders van de kinderen in de studie betreft wijzen de gegevens op onvoldoende opvolging van aanbevelingen voor vaccinatie
AV  - D 10 D1 VAND 2013
L2  - http://www.zorg-en-gezondheid.be/WorkArea/linkit.aspx?LinkIdentifier=id&ItemID=32203
TY  - RPRT
ID  - 18594
TI  - Mantelzorg in Brussel
AU  - Verlinde, C.
PY  - 2013
N1  - pétudes mantelzorg présentées à la plate forme santé mentale seniors , cabinets bruxellois
KW  - elderly
%K family
%K home
%K sectorial
%K social
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
A2  - Huis der Gezondheid Brussel
AV  - D 20C28 VERL 2013
TY  - JOUR
ID  - 18527
TI  - Age-specific and sex-specific mortality in 187 countries, 1970-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
AU  - Wang, H.
AU  - Dwyer-Lindgren, L.
AU  - Lofgren, K. T.
AU  - Rajaratnam, J. K.
AU  - Marcus, J. R.
AU  - Levin-Rector, A.
AU  - Levitz, C. E.
AU  - Lopez, A. D.
AU  - Murray, C. J.
PY  - 12/15/2013
N1  - DA - 20121218
IS - 1474-547X (Electronic)
IS - 0140-6736 (Linking)
LA - eng
PT - Journal Article
PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SB - AIM
SB - IM
KW  - adolescent
KW  - Adult
KW  - Africa
KW  - Aged
KW  - birth
KW  - Child
KW  - Child Mortality
KW  - Child,Preschool
KW  - development
KW  - evaluation
KW  - Female
KW  - health
KW  - Humans
KW  - infant
KW  - infant mortality
KW  - Infant,Newborn
KW  - life expectancy
KW  - Male
KW  - methods
KW  - Middle Aged
KW  - mortality
KW  - region
KW  - research
KW  - risk factor
KW  - Sub-saharan Africa
KW  - survey
KW  - therapy
KW  - trends
KW  - USA
KW  - World Health
KW  - young adults
RP  - Not in File
SP  - 2071
EP  - 2094
VL  - 380¬
JO  - Lancet
CP  - 9859
AB  - BACKGROUND: Estimation of the number and rate of deaths by age and sex is a key first stage for calculation of the burden of disease in order to constrain estimates of cause-specific mortality and to measure premature mortality in populations. We aimed to estimate life tables and annual numbers of deaths for 187 countries from 1970 to 2010. METHODS: We estimated trends in under-5 mortality rate (children aged 0-4 years) and probability of adult death (15-59 years) for each country with all available data. Death registration data were available for more than 100 countries and we corrected for undercount with improved death distribution methods. We applied refined methods to survey data on sibling survival that correct for survivor, zero-sibling, and recall bias. We separately estimated mortality from natural disasters and wars. We generated final estimates of under-5 mortality and adult mortality from the data with Gaussian process regression. We used these results as input parameters in a relational model life table system. We developed a model to extrapolate mortality to 110 years of age. All death rates and numbers have been estimated with 95% uncertainty intervals (95% UIs). FINDINGS: From 1970 to 2010, global male life expectancy at birth increased from 56.4 years (95% UI 55.5-57.2) to 67.5 years (66.9-68.1) and global female life expectancy at birth increased from 61.2 years (60.2-62.0) to 73.3 years (72.8-73.8). Life expectancy at birth rose by 3-4 years every decade from 1970, apart from during the 1990s (increase in male life expectancy of 1.4 years and in female life expectancy of 1.6 years). Substantial reductions in mortality occurred in eastern and southern sub-Saharan Africa since 2004, coinciding with increased coverage of antiretroviral therapy and preventive measures against malaria. Sex-specific changes in life expectancy from 1970 to 2010 ranged from gains of 23-29 years in the Maldives and Bhutan to declines of 1-7 years in Belarus, Lesotho, Ukraine, and Zimbabwe. Globally, 52.8 million (95% UI 51.6-54.1 million) deaths occurred in 2010, which is about 13.5% more than occurred in 1990 (46.5 million [45.7-47.4 million]), and 21.9% more than occurred in 1970 (43.3 million [42.2-44.6 million]). Proportionally more deaths in 2010 occurred at age 70 years and older (42.8% in 2010 vs 33.1% in 1990), and 22.9% occurred at 80 years or older. Deaths in children younger than 5 years declined by almost 60% since 1970 (16.4 million [16.1-16.7 million] in 1970 vs 6.8 million [6.6-7.1 million] in 2010), especially at ages 1-59 months (10.8 million [10.4-11.1 million] in 1970 vs 4.0 million [3.8-4.2 million] in 2010). In all regions, including those most affected by HIV/AIDS, we noted increases in mean ages at death. INTERPRETATION: Despite global and regional health crises, global life expectancy has increased continuously and substantially in the past 40 years. Yet substantial heterogeneity exists across age groups, among countries, and over different decades. 179 of 187 countries have had increases in life expectancy after the slowdown in progress in the 1990s. Efforts should be directed to reduce mortality in low-income and middle-income countries. Potential underestimation of achievement of the Millennium Development Goal 4 might result from limitations of demographic data on child mortality for the most recent time period. Improvement of civil registration system worldwide is crucial for better tracking of global mortality. FUNDING: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
AV  - David tecoderen
DO  - S0140-6736(12)61719-X [pii];10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61719-X [doi]
AD  - Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98121, USA. haidong@uw.edu
UR  - PM:23245603
TY  - MGZN
ID  - 18503
TI  - Anticiper l'hiver (dossier)
AU  - Warsztacki, S.
AU  - Moutiez, D.
AU  - Mormont, M.
PY  - 2013
KW  - accomodation
%K energy
%K health
%K homeless
%K sectorial
%K social
%K struggle
%K welfare work
RP  - In File
SP  - 8
EP  - 19
IS  - 349