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@dirkmoors
Last active September 26, 2023 20:39
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Python AES with HMAC test
#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
Roughly based on: http://code.activestate.com/recipes/576980-authenticated-encryption-with-pycrypto/
"""
import hashlib
import hmac
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
from Crypto.Random import random
from Crypto.Util.number import long_to_bytes
__author__ = 'Dirk Moors'
__copyright__ = 'Copyright 2014, Dirk Moors'
__version__ = "1.0.0"
__status__ = "Production"
HASH_ALGO = hashlib.sha256
SIG_SIZE = HASH_ALGO().digest_size
class AuthenticationError(Exception):
pass
def get_random_bytes(amount):
return long_to_bytes(random.getrandbits(amount * 8))
def compare_mac(mac, mac_verif):
if len(mac) != len(mac_verif):
print "invalid MAC size"
return False
result = 0
for x, y in zip(mac, mac_verif):
result |= ord(x) ^ ord(y)
return result == 0
def encrypt(data, shared_key, hmac_key):
"""encrypt data with AES-CBC and sign it with HMAC-SHA256"""
pad = AES.block_size - len(data) % AES.block_size
data = data + pad * chr(pad)
iv_bytes = get_random_bytes(AES.block_size)
cypher = AES.new(shared_key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv_bytes)
encrypted_data = cypher.encrypt(data)
iv_data = iv_bytes + encrypted_data
sig = hmac.new(hmac_key, iv_data, HASH_ALGO).digest()
return (encrypted_data, iv_bytes, sig)
def decrypt(encrypted_data, iv_bytes, signature, shared_key, hmac_key):
"""verify HMAC-SHA256 signature and decrypt data with AES-CBC"""
iv_data = iv_bytes + encrypted_data
if not compare_mac(hmac.new(hmac_key, iv_data, HASH_ALGO).digest(), signature):
raise AuthenticationError("message authentication failed")
cypher = AES.new(shared_key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv_bytes)
data = cypher.decrypt(encrypted_data)
return data[:-ord(data[-1])]
if __name__ == "__main__":
SHARED_KEY = get_random_bytes(AES.block_size)
HMAC_KEY = get_random_bytes(SIG_SIZE)
(encrypted_data, iv_bytes, signature) = encrypt("appelflap", SHARED_KEY, HMAC_KEY)
decrypted_data = decrypt(encrypted_data, iv_bytes, signature, SHARED_KEY, HMAC_KEY)
print decrypted_data
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