Create local user and generate kubeconfig in Rancher 2 via API

create_user_and_kubeconfig_rancher2.sh

#!/bin/bash
RANCHERENDPOINT=https://your_rancher_endpoint/v3
# The name of the cluster where the user needs to be added
CLUSTERNAME=your_cluster_name
# Username, password and realname of the user
USERNAME=username
PASSWORD=password
REALNAME=myrealname
# Role of the user
GLOBALROLE=user
CLUSTERROLE=cluster-member
# Admin bearer token to create user
ADMINBEARERTOKEN=token-xxxxx:x

# Create user and assign role
USERID=`curl -s -u $ADMINBEARERTOKEN $RANCHERENDPOINT/user -H 'content-type: application/json' --data-binary '{"me":false,"mustChangePassword":false,"type":"user","username":"'$USERNAME'","password":"'$PASSWORD'","name":"'$REALNAME'"}' --insecure | jq -r .id`
curl -s -u $ADMINBEARERTOKEN $RANCHERENDPOINT/globalrolebinding -H 'content-type: application/json' --data-binary '{"type":"globalRoleBinding","globalRoleId":"'$GLOBALROLE'","userId":"'$USERID'"}' --insecure

# Get clusterid from name
CLUSTERID=`curl -s -u $ADMINBEARERTOKEN $RANCHERENDPOINT/clusters?name=$CLUSTERNAME --insecure | jq -r .data[].id`

# Add user as member to cluster
curl -s -u $ADMINBEARERTOKEN $RANCHERENDPOINT/clusterroletemplatebinding -H 'content-type: application/json' --data-binary '{"type":"clusterRoleTemplateBinding","clusterId":"'$CLUSTERID'","userPrincipalId":"local://'$USERID'","roleTemplateId":"'$CLUSTERROLE'"}' --insecure

# Login as user and get usertoken
LOGINRESPONSE=`curl -s $RANCHERENDPOINT-public/localProviders/local?action=login -H 'content-type: application/json' --data-binary '{"username":"'$USERNAME'","password":"'$PASSWORD'"}' --insecure`
USERTOKEN=`echo $LOGINRESPONSE | jq -r .token`

# Generate and save kubeconfig
curl -s -u $USERTOKEN $RANCHERENDPOINT/clusters/$CLUSTERID?action=generateKubeconfig -X POST -H 'content-type: application/json' --insecure | jq -r .config > kubeconfig

# Set mustChangePassword to true for user to change password upon login
curl -s -u $ADMINBEARERTOKEN $RANCHERENDPOINT/users/$USERID -X PUT -H 'content-type: application/json' --data-binary '{"mustChangePassword":true}' --insecure