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@donwilson
Last active August 29, 2015 14:20
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Minecraft service startup script for CentOS/etc with backup command to that can upload .tar.gz of your minecraft folder/world to Amazon S3 through s3cmd.
#!/bin/bash
# /etc/init.d/minecraft
# version 0.5.0 2015-04-20 (YYYY-MM-DD)
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: minecraft
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs screen-cleanup
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs
# Should-Start: $network
# Should-Stop: $network
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Minecraft server
# Description: Starts the minecraft server
### END INIT INFO
#Settings
SERVICE='minecraft_server.jar'
OPTIONS='nogui'
USERNAME='mcserver'
WORLD='world'
MINECRAFT_PATH='/home/mcserver/minecraft'
BACKUP_PATH='/home/mcserver/_backups'
BACKUP_S3_BUCKET='s3-bucket-name'
BACKUP_S3_FOLDER='sub/folder/in/bucket'
MAXHEAP=4096
MINHEAP=3072
HISTORY=1024
CPU_COUNT=1
INVOCATION="java -Xmx${MAXHEAP}M -Xms${MINHEAP}M -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC \
-XX:+CMSIncrementalPacing -XX:ParallelGCThreads=$CPU_COUNT -XX:+AggressiveOpts \
-jar $SERVICE $OPTIONS"
ME=`whoami`
as_user() {
if [ "$ME" = "$USERNAME" ] ; then
bash -c "$1"
else
su - "$USERNAME" -c "$1"
fi
}
mc_start() {
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "$SERVICE is already running!"
else
echo "Starting $SERVICE..."
cd $MINECRAFT_PATH
as_user "cd $MINECRAFT_PATH && screen -h $HISTORY -dmS minecraft $INVOCATION"
sleep 7
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "$SERVICE is now running."
else
echo "Error! Could not start $SERVICE!"
fi
fi
}
mc_saveoff() {
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "$SERVICE is running... suspending saves"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"say [Backup] Server going read-only...\"\015'"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"save-off\"\015'"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"save-all\"\015'"
sync
sleep 10
else
echo "$SERVICE is not running. Not suspending saves."
fi
}
mc_saveon() {
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "$SERVICE is running... re-enabling saves"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"save-on\"\015'"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"say [Backup] Done! Server going read-write...\"\015'"
else
echo "$SERVICE is not running. Not resuming saves."
fi
}
mc_stop() {
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "Stopping $SERVICE"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"say SERVER SHUTTING DOWN IN 10 SECONDS. Saving map...\"\015'"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"save-all\"\015'"
sleep 10
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"stop\"\015'"
sleep 7
else
echo "$SERVICE was not running."
fi
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "Error! $SERVICE could not be stopped."
else
echo "$SERVICE is stopped."
fi
}
mc_update() {
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "$SERVICE is running! Will not start update."
else
as_user "cd $MINECRAFT_PATH && wget -q -O $MINECRAFT_PATH/versions http://s3.amazonaws.com/Minecraft.Download/versions/versions.json"
snap=`awk -v linenum=3 'NR == linenum {print; exit}' "$MINECRAFT_PATH/versions"`
snapVersion=`echo $snap | awk -F'\"' '{print $4}'`
re=`awk -v linenum=4 'NR == linenum {print; exit}' "$MINECRAFT_PATH/versions"`
reVersion=`echo $re | awk -F'\"' '{print $4}'`
as_user "rm $MINECRAFT_PATH/versions"
if [ "$1" == "snapshot" ]; then
MC_SERVER_URL=http://s3.amazonaws.com/Minecraft.Download/versions/$snapVersion/minecraft_server.$snapVersion.jar
else
MC_SERVER_URL=http://s3.amazonaws.com/Minecraft.Download/versions/$reVersion/minecraft_server.$reVersion.jar
fi
as_user "cd $MINECRAFT_PATH && wget -q -O $MINECRAFT_PATH/minecraft_server.jar.update $MC_SERVER_URL"
if [ -f $MINECRAFT_PATH/minecraft_server.jar.update ]
then
if `diff $MINECRAFT_PATH/$SERVICE $MINECRAFT_PATH/minecraft_server.jar.update >/dev/null`
then
echo "You are already running the latest version of $SERVICE."
else
as_user "mv $MINECRAFT_PATH/minecraft_server.jar.update $MINECRAFT_PATH/$SERVICE"
echo "Minecraft successfully updated."
fi
else
echo "Minecraft update could not be downloaded."
fi
fi
}
mc_backup() {
mc_saveoff
NOW=`date "+%Y-%m-%d_%Hh%M"`
BACKUP_FILE="$BACKUP_PATH/${WORLD}_${NOW}.tar.gz"
echo "Backing up minecraft world..."
as_user "cd \"$MINECRAFT_PATH\" && tar -zcf \"$BACKUP_FILE\" * && cd \"$BACKUP_PATH\""
echo "Done!"
mc_saveon
echo "Uploading to Amazon S3..."
as_user "s3cmd --quiet put \"$BACKUP_FILE\" s3://$BACKUP_S3_BUCKET/$BACKUP_S3_FOLDER/"
echo "Done!"
echo "Removing old backups..."
as_user "find $BACKUP_PATH/ -type f -mtime +3 -delete >/dev/null 2>&1"
echo "Done!"
}
mc_command() {
command="$1";
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
pre_log_len=`wc -l "$MINECRAFT_PATH/logs/latest.log" | awk '{print $1}'`
echo "$SERVICE is running... executing command"
as_user "screen -p 0 -S minecraft -X eval 'stuff \"$command\"\015'"
sleep .1 # assumes that the command will run and print to the log file in less than .1 seconds
# print output
tail -n $[`wc -l "$MINECRAFT_PATH/logs/latest.log" | awk '{print $1}'`-$pre_log_len] "$MINECRAFT_PATH/logs/latest.log"
fi
}
#Start-Stop here
case "$1" in
start)
mc_start
;;
stop)
mc_stop
;;
restart)
mc_stop
mc_start
;;
update)
mc_stop
mc_backup
mc_update $2
mc_start
;;
backup)
mc_backup
;;
status)
if pgrep -u $USERNAME -f $SERVICE > /dev/null
then
echo "$SERVICE is running."
else
echo "$SERVICE is not running."
fi
;;
command)
if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
shift
mc_command "$*"
else
echo "Must specify server command (try 'help'?)"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|update|backup|status|restart|command \"server command\"}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
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